Microbial-Derived Uremic Toxins: Role in the Pathogenesis of Comorbidities in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease by M. O. Pyatchenkov, A. A. Vlasov, E. V. Sherbakov, S. P. Salikova

“…MDUT are one of the key modulators of the pathogenetic relationship between the gut and kidneys. …”
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Thrombospondin-1: Multiple Paths to Inflammation by Zenaida Lopez-Dee, Kenneth Pidcock, Linda S. Gutierrez

“…Recent literature will be reviewed showing novel mechanisms by which this multifaceted protein could modulate the inflammatory process and impact its resolution.…”
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Functions and applications of RNA interference and small regulatory RNAs by Feng Xuezhu, Guang Shouhong

“…This process involves Argonaute/small RNA (AGO/sRNA) complexes that target transcripts via sequence complementarity and modulate gene expression and epigenetic modifications. …”
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Asymptotic characterisation of regularised zero‐forcing receiver for imperfect and correlated massive multiple‐input multiple‐output systems by Ayed M. Alrashdi

“…Abstract In this work, the authors present an asymptotic high‐dimensional analysis of the regularised zero‐forcing receiver in terms of its mean‐squared error (MSE) and bit error rate (BER) when used for the recovery of binary phase‐shift keying (BPSK) modulated signals in a massive multiple‐input multiple‐output communication system. …”
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Adjoint sensitivity analysis of a tumor growth model and its application to spatiotemporal radiotherapy optimization by Krzysztof Fujarewicz, Krzysztof Łakomiec

“…It is assumed that the radiation dose may vary in time and space, like in intensity modulated radiotherapy (IMRT). The change of the final state of the tumor depends on local differences in the radiation dose and varies with the time and the place of these local changes. …”
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New options for targeting TRPV1 receptors for cancer treatment: odorous Chinese herbal medicine by Minghui Zhang, Minghui Zhang, Zongao Wang, Zongao Wang, Shaojun Liu, Shaojun Liu, Yuxuan Li, Yuxuan Li, Yanting Gong, Yanting Gong, Min Liu, Min Liu

“…We discussed the latest directions and current challenges of TRPV1 receptor-targeting therapy for cancer, and summarized the odorous traditional herbs that modulate TRPV1 receptors, with a view to developing anti-tumor drugs targeting TRPV1 receptors in the future.…”
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Linking Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration in Parkinson’s Disease by Géraldine Gelders, Veerle Baekelandt, Anke Van der Perren

“…Immune alterations in response to extracellular α-synuclein may play a critical role in modulating Parkinson’s disease progression. In this review, we address the current concept of neuroinflammation and its involvement in PD-associated neurodegeneration.…”
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Enhancing Exercise Responsiveness across Prediabetes Phenotypes by Targeting Insulin Sensitivity with Nutrition by Julian M. Gaitan, Arthur Weltman, Steven K. Malin

“…Although carbohydrate composition modulates insulin sensitivity, few have studied effects of low glycemic index or whole-grain diets following exercise across prediabetes phenotypes on insulin sensitivity. …”
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A Purely Biomanufactured System for Delivering Nanoparticles and STING Agonists by Yu‐an Li, Yi Feng, Wenjing Li, Yuqin Zhang, Yanni Sun, Shifeng Wang, Roy Curtiss III, Huoying Shi

“…This system integrates three modules: (1) self‐assembling nanoparticles, (2) self‐catalyzed synthesis of small‐molecule stimulator of interferon gene (STING) agonists, and (3) delivery vectors that target the cytosolic surveillance system. …”
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Dendritic Cells and Leishmania Infection: Adding Layers of Complexity to a Complex Disease by Daniel Feijó, Rafael Tibúrcio, Mariana Ampuero, Cláudia Brodskyn, Natalia Tavares

“…However, several reports showed a dichotomic role of DCs in modulating the host immune response to susceptibility or resistance in CL. …”
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Simulation of Normally-Off Vertical GaN MOSFET with a Novel Enhanced Sidewall Channel by Selective Area Growth by Jiyao Du, Taofei Pu, Xiaobo Li, Liuan Li, Jinping Ao, Hongwei Gao

“…Furthermore, a p-GaN shield layer is also adopted as a junction termination extension to modulate the electric field around the trench bottom. …”
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Fast timing silicon R&D for the future Electron-Ion Collider by Li Xuan, Renner Eric, Liu Ming, Sondheim Walter, Sanchez Carlos Solans, Nuñez Marcos Vazquez, Gonzalez Vicente, Morales Yasser Corrales

“…Progress of latest MALTA2 R&D, the development of a new MALTA2 quad-sensor prototype module and impacts of the proposed FMT in EIC physics studies will be discussed.…”
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Continuing professional development proposed guidelines of national medical commission, India – A critique by Guru S. Gowda, Mahesh Gowda, Nadukuru N. Raju, Suresh Bada Math

“…The drafted CPD guidelines provide a framework for uniform, clear, and structured CPD modules for both in-person conferences and online webinars as well as accreditation. …”
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A Simple Technique for Sustaining Solar Energy Production in Active Convective Coastal Regions by Moses E. Emetere, Marvel L. Akinyemi, Etimbuk B. Edeghe

“…A theoretical solar farm was illustrated to generate stable power supply with emphasis on the longevity of the PV module proposed by introducing an electronic concentrator pillar (CP). …”
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Effects of Rosa roxburghii & edible fungus fermentation broth on immune response and gut microbiota in immunosuppressed mice by Dechang Xu, Jielun Hu, Yadong Zhong, Yanli Zhang, Wenting Liu, Shaoping Nie, Mingyong Xie

“…Furthermore, administration of REFB modulated gut microbiota composition and increased the relative abundance of beneficial genus, such as Bacteroides. …”
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Autophagy in Inflammatory Diseases by Alexander J. S. Choi, Stefan W. Ryter

“…Strategies aimed at modulating autophagy may lead to therapeutic interventions for diseases associated with inflammation.…”
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Mechanism of Ultrasonic Guided Wave Excitation and Sensing in Pressure Vessel Structures Under Boundary Condition Effects by Napoleon Kuebutornye, Zipping Wang, Jiazhen Zhang, Dongwei Shang, Qingwei Xia

“…The simulation is carried out using COMSOL Multiphysics, where the solid mechanics module models the boundary loads and pressure effects, while electrostatics simulates the behavior of piezoelectric transducers as both wave excitation and receiving elements as the boundary conditions. …”
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Moisture Sorption Behaviour and Mould Ecology of Trade Garri Sold in South Eastern Nigeria by Tochukwu Samuel, J. Obeta Ugwuanyi

“…Moisture sorption isotherms, determined by static gravimetric techniques at 20° and 30°C, showed temperature dependent BET Sigmoidal type II behaviour typical of carbohydrate rich foods but modulated very slightly by the content of palm oil. …”
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Discovery of paradoxical genes: reevaluating the prognostic impact of overexpressed genes in cancer by Dequan Liu, Lei Liu, Xiangyu Che, Guangzhen Wu

“…Many paradoxical genes modulate the tumor immune microenvironment, exerting tumor-suppressive effects. …”
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Emerging Roles of Synapse Organizers in the Regulation of Critical Periods by Adema Ribic, Thomas Biederer

“…These synapse-organizing proteins control synapse development and maintenance and modulate structural and functional properties of synapses. …”
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