Mechanisms Underlying Adaptation of Respiratory Network Activity to Modulatory Stimuli in the Mouse Embryo by Marc Chevalier, Rafaël De Sa, Laura Cardoit, Muriel Thoby-Brisson

“…But only little is known regarding the modulation of inspiratory rhythmicity at embryonic stages and even less on a possible role of pacemaker neurons in this functional flexibility during the prenatal period. …”
Get full text

Exploring the role and mechanisms of MAGEA4 in tumorigenesis, regulation, and immunotherapy by Weijian Zhu, Qiang Yi, Zheng Chen, Jiaqi Wang, Kui Zhong, Xinting Ouyang, Kuan Yang, Bowei Jiang, Jianing Zhong, Jinghua Zhong

“…This review summarizes the mechanisms of action, regulatory functions, and immunotherapeutic applications of MAGEA4 in cancer.MAGEA4 promotes tumor initiation and progression through multiple pathways, including ubiquitination and degradation of the tumor suppressor P53, regulation of cell cycle and apoptosis, modulation of DNA damage repair, and enhancement of cancer cell survival. …”
Get full text

Dual-Polarization Self-Coherent Transceivers for Free Space Optical Communications in the Presence of Atmospheric Turbulence by Yeganeh Nasr, Shiva Kumar, Jiaoyang Bi, Mahdi Naghshvarianjahromi, M. Jamal Deen

“…This paper presents an analysis and simulation results of an FSO system utilizing the dual-polarization (DP) self-coherent scheme, where independent quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) data is transmitted for each polarization. …”
Get full text

The Effect of High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT) on Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Levels (BNDF): A Systematic Review by Milosz Mielniczek, Tore Kristian Aune

“…This study aims to systematically review changes in BDNF levels in response to HIIT, with three primary objectives: evaluating the benefits of HIIT for BDNF modulation, assessing methodological quality and the risk of bias in reviewed studies, and identifying patterns in BDNF response based on HIIT protocols and population characteristics. …”
Get full text

Modulatory Action by the Serotonergic System: Behavior and Neurophysiology in Drosophila melanogaster by Zana R. Majeed, Esraa Abdeljaber, Robin Soveland, Kristin Cornwell, Aubrey Bankemper, Felicitas Koch, Robin L. Cooper

“…Serotonin modulates various physiological processes and behaviors. …”
Get full text

Renoprotective Effect of Pitavastatin against TAA-Induced Renal Injury: Involvement of the miR-93/PTEN/AKT/mTOR Pathway by Marawan A. Elbaset, Bassim M. S. A. Mohamed, Passant E. Moustafa, Tuba Esatbeyoglu, Sherif M. Afifi, Alyaa F. Hessin, Sahar S. Abdelrahman, Hany M. Fayed

“…The findings suggest that pitavastatin can attenuate renal injury, likely by regulating the miR-93/PTEN/Akt/mTOR pathway. This modulation of the pathway appears to contribute to the protective effects of pitavastatin against TAA-induced renal injury, adding to the growing evidence of the pleiotropic benefits of statins in renal health.…”
Get full text

Role of Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinase Pathways in Multifactorial Adverse Cardiac Remodeling Associated with Metabolic Syndrome by Mohamed Asrih, François Mach, Alessio Nencioni, Franco Dallegri, Alessandra Quercioli, Fabrizio Montecucco

“…Moreover, these cardiac processes (resulting in cardiac hypertrophy and fibrosis) are also associated with the modulation of intracellular signalling pathways within cardiomyocytes. …”
Get full text

The Lift Enhancement Effect of a New Fluidic Oscillator on High-Lift Wings by Tong Zhao, Yalei Bai

“…In this study, a novel fluidic oscillator is proposed that achieves frequency decoupling by replacing the conventional feedback channel with synthetic jets, thereby enabling modulation of oscillation frequency at a constant momentum coefficient. …”
Get full text

The Impact of Modifiable Risk Factors on the Endothelial Cell Methylome and Cardiovascular Disease Development by Hashum Sum, Alison C. Brewer

“…This renders their activities subject to modulation by hypoxia, metabolic flux and cellular redox. …”
Get full text

UNCONTROLLED PHOTOMULTIPLIER CURRENT IN PHOTOEMISSION ANALYSIS by K. A. Viazava, K. N. Kasparov, O. G. Penyazkov

“…The effect of illumination on the value of modulation coefficient on temperature k(T) and wavelength k(λ) is shown. …”
Get full text

MSVPWM Based-SAPF For Harmonic Mitigation in The Distribution Network Under Unbalanced Condition by Haider Muhamad Husen, Salar Ahmed Qadir

“…In this work, synchronous reference frame (d-q) algorithm is selected to detect the harmonic current components, Proportional-integral (PI) controller is utilized to ameliorate the storage of energy in the dc-link capacitor and the multilevel space vector pulse width modulation (MSVPWM) strategy determines the switching pulses of NPC inverter. …”
Get full text

Controlled Engineering of Defects and Interfaces in Thermoelectric Materials With Atomic Layer Deposition by Gwang Min Park, Seunghyeok Lee, Tae Joo Park, Seung‐Hyub Baek, Jin‐Sang Kim, Seong Keun Kim

“…Based on these insights, innovative pathways for applying ALD to thermoelectric materials are proposed, and robust strategies for enhancing these properties through the precise modulation of diverse defects and interfaces are discussed.…”
Get full text

Examining the physical and psychological effects of combining multimodal feedback with continuous control in prosthetic hands by Digby Chappell, Zeyu Yang, Angus B. Clark, Alexandre Berkovic, Colin Laganier, Weston Baxter, Fernando Bello, Petar Kormushev, Nicolas Rojas

“…The combination of proprioceptive feedback and continuous control enabled more accurate position and force modulation than without proprioceptive feedback, and restored blindfolded object identification ability to open-loop discrete controller levels. …”
Get full text

Quasi‐Periodic Emissions in Saturn's Magnetosphere and Their Effects on Electrons by S. Teng, Dedong Wang, Alexander Y. Drozdov, Yuri Y. Shprits, Zeyin Wu, Y. X. Hao, Z. Yao, J. Zhang

“…Abstract Investigations into quasiperiodic (QP) whistler mode emissions within Saturn's magnetosphere have uncovered distinctive characteristics of these emissions, which display a nearly periodic rising tone structure in the wave spectrogram, characterized by modulation periods of several minutes. These QP emissions are predominantly observed at low L‐shells around 5 and near the magnetic equator. …”
Get full text

Design and simulation of a compact polarization beam splitter based on dual-core photonic crystal fiber with elliptical gold layer by Nan Chen, Wanglin Yue, Yiming Xu, Wenhui Guo, Yunpeng Xiao, Zhongjie Ren, Xin Ding, Ming Li, Yiran Xu, Tiancheng Wu, Chenxun Liu

“…Numerical analysis using the finite element method (FEM) demonstrates that the mode modulation effect of the central gold layer effectively reduces the dimensions of the proposed PBS. …”
Get full text

Dysautonomia Differentially Influences the Effect of Affective Pain Perception on Quality of Life in Parkinson’s Disease Patients by D. Rada, J. Seco, E. Echevarría, B. Tijero, L. C. Abecia, J. C. Gómez-Esteban

“…These results confirm the effect of affective perception of pain in life quality of PD patients, indicating the critical role of autonomic symptoms in the modulation of the influence of pain on quality of life and showing the possible utility of dysautonomia as clinical prognostic indicator of quality of life in PD patients affected by pain.…”
Get full text

Improving Performance of Integrated Ground-HAPS FSO Communication Links With MIMO Application by Emna Zedini, Yalcn Ata, Mohamed-Slim Alouini

“…Capitalizing on this PDF expression, we present novel results for fundamental performance metrics, including outage probability, average bit-error rate (BER) of on-off keying (OOK) modulation scheme, and ergodic capacity expressed in terms of the Meijer's G function. …”
Get full text

EEG Source Imaging Guided by Spatiotemporal Specific fMRI: Toward an Understanding of Dynamic Cognitive Processes by Thinh Nguyen, Thomas Potter, Trac Nguyen, Christof Karmonik, Robert Grossman, Yingchun Zhang

“…Results demonstrate that the proposed method can be used as a powerful neuroimaging tool to unveil the dynamics and neural networks associated with the central motor system, providing insights into neuroplasticity modulation mechanism.…”
Get full text

Computer Simulation and Field Experiment for Downlink Multiuser MIMO in Mobile WiMAX System by Kazuhiro Yamaguchi, Takaharu Nagahashi, Takuya Akiyama, Hideaki Matsue, Kunio Uekado, Takakazu Namera, Hiroshi Fukui, Satoshi Nanamatsu

“…The bit error rate (BER) performance and channel capacity in accordance with modulation schemes and the number of streams were simulated in a spatially correlated multipath fading environment. …”
Get full text

Effects of Ubiquinol-10 on MicroRNA-146a Expression In Vitro and In Vivo by Constance Schmelzer, Mitsuaki Kitano, Gerald Rimbach, Petra Niklowitz, Thomas Menke, Kazunori Hosoe, Frank Döring

“…According to their superior functions, subtle modulation of miR expression by certain compounds or nutrients is desirable under particular conditions. …”
Get full text