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  1. 4421

    Human rights violations are associated with forcibly displaced population’s mental health—a systematic review and meta-analysis by Felix Sisenop, Pallavi Chatarajupalli, Paul A. Bain, Hanna Kaade, Jutta Lindert

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Analyses by level of human rights violations show anxiety, and depression prevalence rates were higher in countries with very low Global Peace Index than countries with high, moderate and low Global Peace Index (39.84% vs. 16.09%; 41.07% vs. 26.67%). …”
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  2. 4422

    Serum β2-MG, sCHE, and PSGL-1 Expression in Patients with Esophageal Cancer and Their Association with Postoperative Lung Infection After Mediastinoscopy by Yu FENG, Rulin QIAN, Dong CUI, Chaoying CHANG, Maolin CHEN

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Serum β2-MG and PSGL-1 levels were sequentially higher (P<0.05) and sCHE levels were sequentially lower (P<0.05) in the mild, moderate, and severe lung infection groups. Long-term smoking history, β2-MG, and PSGL-1 were risk factors affecting postoperative lung infection in patients with esophageal cancer (P<0.05), and sCHE was a protective factor (P<0.05). …”
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  3. 4423

    CHA2DS2-VASc Score Is Associated With Prognosis in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke Without Atrial Fibrillation by Mingjuan Song, MM, Xu Chen, MD

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Patients were categorized into high-risk (CHA2DS2-VASc score, >2; n = 424), moderate-risk (CHA2DS2-VASc score, 2; n = 218), and low-risk (CHA2DS2-VASc score, 0-1; n = 351) groups. …”
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  4. 4424

    Impact of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on In-Stent Restenosis in Coronary Heart Disease Patients after Elective Drug-Eluting Stenting by Wenjie Yang, Zhuoshan Huang, Ke Yang, Dinghui Liu, Junpeng Xiao, Zhen Wu, Ling Jiang, Shan Cao, Xujing Xie, Shujie Yu

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…After a median follow-up period of 15 months following DES implantation, there was a significant increase in the incidence of ISR among patients with moderate to severe OSA, increasing from 10.9% to 31.3% (p < 0.001). …”
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  5. 4425

    Prevalence of viral hepatitis B and C infection and associated factors among pregnant women in southeast Ethiopia: community-based crossectional study by Nuruzelam Mohammed, Jeylan Kassim, Ahmednur Adem Aliyi, Muhammed Jemal Abdurebi

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…History of dental extraction (AOR = 2.70, 95% CI 1.09, 6.69), hospital admission (AOR = 6.96, 95%CI 1.73, 27.99), household contact (AOR = 3.93, 95% CI 1.37, 11.25), tattooing (AOR = 3.50 95% CI 2.31, 12.35), sexually transmitted infection (AOR = 11.42 95% CI 3.10, 42.35) were significantly associated with HBsAg infection whereas history of blood transfusion (AOR 5.58, 95% CI 1.03, 30.05, P = 0.045) and household contact (AOR 7.49, 95% CI 1.34, 41.76) were significantly associated with HCV infection among pregnant women.ConclusionsThe Seroprevalence of HBV and HCV was moderate endemicity according to WHO classification. …”
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  6. 4426

    MetALD: Clinical aspects, pathophysiology and treatmentKeypoints by Jordi Gratacós-Ginès, Silvia Ariño, Pau Sancho-Bru, Ramon Bataller, Elisa Pose

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Given the high prevalence and impact of this interaction, steatotic liver disease due to the combination of metabolic dysfunction and moderate-to-high alcohol intake has been termed MetALD in the new steatotic liver disease nomenclature, attracting the interest of the scientific community. …”
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  7. 4427

    The effects of weather on physical activity and sedentary behaviour in older adults by Kathryn M. Crosby, Kathryn M. Crosby, Kathryn M. Crosby, Brittany Adams, Elizabeth Zambrano Garza, Mathieu L. Bourbonnais, Melanie Fenton, Christiane Hoppmann, Christiane Hoppmann, Christiane Hoppmann, Jennifer M. Jakobi, Jennifer M. Jakobi, Jennifer M. Jakobi

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The purpose of this study was to determine how various weather variables influence light PA (LPA), moderate-vigorous PA (MVPA), and sedentary behaviour (SB), steps, and time spent walking outdoors.MethodsFifty community-dwelling older adults completed the 10-day assessment period, using a Fitbit fitness tracker, Global Position System (GPS), and completing self-report questionnaires. …”
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  8. 4428

    Association among high blood pressure health literacy, social support and health-related quality of life among a community population with hypertension: a community-based cross-sec... by Ting Chen, Wei Gan, Li Song, Yujie Wang, Huan Qi, Qinghua Zhang, Jinyu Yin

    Published 2022-06-01
    “…The aim of this study was to investigate the association among HBP-HL, SS and HRQoL among community patients with hypertension in China.Design A community-based cross-sectional survey.Setting The community health service center in Huzhou, China.Participants 406 community patients with hypertension were investigated from June to October 2019.Primary outcome measures HRQoL was assessed using the Quality of Life Instruments for Chronic Diseases-Hypertension V2.0, HBP-HL was assessed with the HBP-Health Literacy Scale into Chines and SS was assessed with the Social Support Rating Scale.Results Compared with moderate level of HRQoL and SS, HBP-HL of community hypertensive patients was significantly deficient. …”
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  9. 4429

    Hubungan IMT (Indeks Massa Tubuh) dengan Ketahanan (Endurance) Kardiorespirasi pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan Dokter Unand 2009-2012 by Reny Jayusfani, Afriwardi ., Eti Yerizel

    Published 2015-05-01
    “…Linear regression found that there is a moderate significant effect between BMI and cardiorespiratory endurance (r=0.567, p &lt;0.05) with the effect about 32.1% (R2 = 0.321) and the regression equation was Y = 70.827 to 1.349 X.In conclusion, the subjects have average cardiorespiratory endurance level and normal body mass index. …”
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  10. 4430

    Digital Health Technology Interventions for Improving Medication Safety: Systematic Review of Economic Evaluations by Widya Norma Insani, Neily Zakiyah, Irma Melyani Puspitasari, Muhammad Yorga Permana, Kankan Parmikanti, Endang Rusyaman, Auliya Abdurrohim Suwantika

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…In terms of reporting quality, the studies were classified as good (n=10, 76.9%) and moderate (n=3, 23.1%). Key methodological challenges included short follow-up periods, the absence of alert compliance tracking, the lack of ADE and error severity categorization, and omission of indirect costs. …”
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  11. 4431

    Effects of Simulated Circulation Temperature Changes on the Flavor of Lentinula edodes during Storage by LIU Yani, WANG Feiyu, LI Ran, GAO Hong, FAN Xiuzhi, YIN Chaomin, CHENG Shilun, YU Wei, SHI Defang

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…The electronic tongue revealed differences in the sourness, bitterness, astringency, umami, richness, and saltiness among early storage and transportation (control), simulated normal temperature logistics (NTL), simulated cold chain logistics (CCL), and simulated broken chain logistics (BCL), with the CCL group being characterized by moderate sourness and prominent umami. In the NTL, CCL, and BCL groups, the total amounts of free umami amino acids were 90.82, 81.83, and 84.31 mg/g, respectively, and the 5’-nucleotide contents were 122.99, 107.42, and 118.27 μg/g, respectively. …”
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  12. 4432

    Genetic diversity and transmission pattern of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis based on whole-genome sequencing in Wuhan, China by Liqing Wei, Jun Chen, Zhen Deng, Zefang Zhang, Zhengbin Zhang, Qionghong Duan

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…BackgroundInvestigating the molecular epidemiological characteristics of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) in China’s moderate-burden regions, such as Wuhan, is crucial for understanding and controlling disease transmission.Materials and methodsThis study analyzed MDR-TB isolates from pulmonary tuberculosis cases registered at Wuhan Pulmonary Hospital in 2017. …”
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  13. 4433

    Interactive effects of triploidy induction and culture densities on growth performance and stress, immune, and metabolic responses in juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) by Roghayeh Mahmoudi, Mahdi Naderi, Hakimeh Dopeikar, Seyed Ali Khorasaninasab, Seyed Hadi Seyedalhosseini

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…Overall, high density (50 kg/m3) negatively influenced fish performance, but moderate culture densities (20, 30, and 40 kg/m3) do not influence growth and stress, innate immune, and metabolic responses of fish. …”
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  14. 4434

    Assessing in-vitro models for microglial development and fetal programming: a critical review by Steven Schepanski, Steven Schepanski, Gonza B. Ngoumou, Gonza B. Ngoumou, Claudia Buss, Claudia Buss, Claudia Buss, Claudia Buss, Georg Seifert, Georg Seifert

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Microglia cell lines are highly scalable but lack genetic and epigenetic fidelity. iPSC-derived microglia provide moderate physiological relevance and patient-specific genetic insights but face operational and epigenetic challenges inherent to reprogramming. 3D brain organoids, derived from iPSCs, offer an advanced platform for studying complex neurodevelopmental processes but require extensive resources and technical expertise. …”
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  15. 4435

    Risk Factors Associated with Cardiac Autonomic Modulation in Obese Individuals by Camila Oliveira, Erika Aparecida Silveira, Lorena Rosa, Annelisa Santos, Ana Paula Rodrigues, Carolina Mendonça, Lucas Silva, Paulo Gentil, Ana Cristina Rebelo

    Published 2020-01-01
    “…In the physical activity analysis, there was a negative association between moderate to vigorous physical activity and the sympathetic component (p=0.043), and for sedentary time (ST), there was a negative association with HF (p=0.049) and LF/HF (p=0.036) and a positive association with LF (p=0.014). …”
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  16. 4436

    Reference values for the 1-minute sit-to-stand test to assess functional capacity and short-term mortality in people with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and fibrotic connective tiss... by Meng-Yun Tsai, Kuo-Tung Huang, Chiann-Yi Hsu, Yi-Hsuan Yu, Pin-Kuei Fu

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…The 1MSTS significantly predicted 18-month mortality and demonstrated moderate correlations with GAP score (rs = -0.49), mMRC scale (rs = -0.47), and 6MWT distance (rs = 0.65). …”
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  17. 4437

    Defining ecological thresholds to detect potential ecological risks of offshore wind power using macrobenthic biodiversity and indicator species in Cangnan, China by Wanhong Han, Chen Song, Yurong Zhang, Weiwei Zhou, Yushu Yang, Danyi Ke, Aoxiang Huang, Xiaobo Wang, Qingxi Han

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In the wind power area, moderate increases in the suspended solids concentration appeared to reduce the probability of biodiversity damage, likely due to intermediate disturbance effects, whereas in the control area, the probability of damage increased with increasing suspended solids concentration. …”
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  18. 4438
  19. 4439

    The association between 24-h movement behaviours and adiposity among Australian preschoolers: a compositional data analysis by Marga Decraene, Kar Hau Chong, Ty Stanford, Dorothea Dumuid, Penny Cross, Greet Cardon, Vera Verbestel, Marieke De Craemer, Anthony Okely

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Methods Australian preschoolers (3–5 years) from the Early Start Baseline Study wore an ActiGraph accelerometer to assess sedentary behaviour (SB), light physical activity (LPA) and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). Their weight and height were measured using standardized protocols and converted to Body Mass Index (BMI) z-scores using the World Health Organisation growth references. …”
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  20. 4440

    Efficacy of Intraoperative Paracetamol and Nefopam Infusions in Addition to Transversus Abdominis Plane Block in Kidney Transplant Recipients by Jaesik Park, Sun Cheol Park, Min Suk Chae, Sang Hyun Hong, Jung-Woo Shim

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…<i>Background and Objectives</i>: Kidney transplantation (KT) is an important treatment modality for renal failure. However, moderate-to-severe pain often occurs in KT recipients. …”
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