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76981
Factors Affecting Inpatient Mortality in Elderly People with Acute Kidney Injury
Published 2018-01-01“…Binary logistic regression models were constructed to identify factors associated with mortality in EP with AKI. …”
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76982
Quality of Life with Late-Onset Pompe Disease: Qualitative Interviews and General Public Utility Estimation in the United Kingdom
Published 2023-03-01“…**Conclusion:** This study provides utility estimates for LOPD that can be used in economic modeling of treatments for LOPD. Our findings highlight the high disease burden of LOPD and reinforce the societal value of slowing disease progression.…”
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76983
Investigating uncertainty and parameter sensitivity in bedform analysis by using a Monte Carlo approach
Published 2025-02-01“…<p>Precise and reliable information about bedforms regarding geometry and dynamics is relevant for many applications – such as ensuring safe conditions for navigation along the waterways, parameterizing the roughness of the riverbed in numerical models, or improving bedload measurement and monitoring techniques. …”
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76984
Mediation of the effect of prenatal maternal smoking on time to natural menopause in daughters by birthweight-for-gestational-age z-score and breastfeeding duration: analysis of tw...
Published 2025-01-01“…Methods Using pooled data from two prospective birth cohort studies – the 1970 British Cohort Study (n = 3,878) followed-up to age 46 years and the 1958 National Child Development Study (n = 4,822) followed-up to age 50 years – we perform mediation analysis with inverse odds weighting implemented in Cox proportional-hazards models. Results Prenatal maternal smoking was associated with lower birthweight z-scores [β: -0.29; 95% CI -0.34, -0.24] and reduced breastfeeding duration [RRR< 1month: 0.90; 95% CI 0.79, 1.02; RRR≥ 1 month: 0.66; 95% CI 0.59, 0.73 relative to women who were never breastfed]. …”
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76985
Incremental long-term benefit of drug therapies for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in quality of life but not mortality: a network meta-analysis
Published 2024-05-01“…The comparative efficacy of 4 drugs and their combinations in acute exacerbation and mortality was assessed using Bayesian network meta-analysis models. Results This network meta-analysis identified 69 eligible RCTs on 7 classes of drug therapies after stepwise screening and included 125,331 COPD patients. …”
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76986
Golden Eagle in Karatau and Chu-Ili Mountains (Kazakhstan) and Assessment of Risks to its Populations from Developing Wind Energy
Published 2025-01-01“…During the work, we modelled the distribution of the Golden Eagle in Karatau and the Chu-Ili Mountains using the Random Forest image classification method, calculated its numbers in this area and assessed the threats to its breeding groups from both existing and prospective WPPs. …”
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76987
Goats who stare at video screens – assessing behavioural responses of goats towards images of familiar and unfamiliar con- and heterospecifics
Published 2024-09-01“…Spontaneous behavioural reactions to the presented stimuli, including the looking behaviour and the time spent with the ears in different positions were analysed using linear mixed-effects models. We found that goats looked longer at the video screen presenting a stimulus compared to the screen that remained white. …”
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76988
Identifying Who Benefits the Most from a Community Health Worker-Led Multicomponent Intervention for Hypertension
Published 2024-01-01“…The proportion of controlled BP (<140/90 mmHg) was estimated using generalized linear mixed models with arm-by-subgroup interaction terms. The distribution of trial BP response among intervention patient subgroups was assessed. …”
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76989
FPF@FCC: neutrino, QCD, and BSM physics opportunities with far-forward experiments at a 100 TeV Proton Collider
Published 2025-01-01“…We fingerprint the BSM sensitivity of the FPF@FCC for a variety of models, including dark Higgs bosons, relaxion-type scenarios, quirks, and millicharged particles, finding that these experiments would be able to discover LLPs with masses as large as 50 GeV and couplings as small as 10 −8, and quirks with masses up to 10 TeV. …”
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76990
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76991
Socio-economic determinants and spatial analysis of access to sanitation among older adults in Ghana
Published 2025-02-01“…We used data from the 2021 Population and Housing Census and employed the Moran’s I, Hotspot, and Cluster and Outlier analytic tools to assess the spatial distribution of access to sanitation. Logistic regression models were used to determine the factors influencing access to sanitation. …”
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76992
Stunting and Associated Factors among Under-Five-Age Children in West Guji Zone, Oromia, Ethiopia
Published 2021-01-01“…Data were entered into Epi Info software version 3.5.1 and exported to SPSS version 23 for analysis for descriptive and logistic regression models. Result. The prevalence of stunting was 244 (31.8%) with 95% CI (28.6–35.2) among under-five-age children. …”
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76993
Provincial distribution of unintended pregnancy and its associated factors in Sierra Leone
Published 2025-01-01“…A mixed-effect multilevel binary logistic regression models was fitted to examine the factors associated with unintended pregnancy. …”
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76994
Harmonizing measurement tools: examining the concurrent validity of the Daily Activity Behaviors Questionnaire compared to the ActiGraph to assess 24-hour movement behaviors among...
Published 2024-12-01“…Interaction effects between sociodemographic variables and the measurement methods were explored in mixed models. All analyses were compared by four commonly used data processing methods for ActiGraph data (cut-points and data reduction method-specific). …”
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76995
High genetic gains in wood volume and fecundity can be both achieved by direct selection in half-sib families of Pinus yunnanensis Franch
Published 2024-12-01“…Using structural equation modeling and “random forest” analysis, we identified key predictors of cone production and trunk straightness and assessed trait interrelationships. …”
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76996
Pohřební kázání jako prostředek budování historického obrazu Smila Osovského z Doubravice
Published 2011-01-01“…Eine von mehreren Arten, wie diese Problematik betrachtet werden kann, ist das methodologische Modell der symbolischen Kommunikation, das die Geschichtsforscherin Barbara Stollberg-Rilinger aus Münster entwickelt hat. …”
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76997
An integrative taxonomic approach reveals two putatively novel species of phlebotomine sand fly (Diptera: Psychodidae) in Thailand
Published 2025-01-01“…Species delimitation was conducted using Automatic Barcode Gap Discovery (ABGD) and Assemble Species by Automatic Partitioning (ASAP) with three substitution models. Additionally, intraspecific and interspecific genetic variation, neutrality tests (including Tajima’s and Fu and Li’s D* tests), phylogenetic analyses, and TCS haplotype network analysis were performed using the obtained sequences. …”
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76998
Production of green steel from low-grade ores: An end-to-end techno-economic assessment
Published 2025-01-01“…In this paper, these alternatives are evaluated via end-to-end process modeling for a range of ores and processes. Direct reduction ironmaking (DRI) with two-step smelter-basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steelmaking emerges as highly promising, suggesting that lower-grade Pilbara ores will remain competitive in a future decarbonized steel context. …”
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76999
Barriers and Facilitators of User Engagement With Digital Mental Health Interventions for People With Psychosis or Bipolar Disorder: Systematic Review and Best-Fit Framework Synthe...
Published 2025-01-01“…As to broader implications, sustainable business models are needed to ensure that evidence-based DMHIs are maintained and deployed. …”
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77000