Consequences of Sanctions on the Aggravation of the Effects of Climate Change by Mehrdad Moghadam khorsand, Maryam RazehKeisami

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Estimation and Control for Industrial Products Reliability under Failure Trials by Kui Wang, Lili Ding

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Impact of Changes in Rainfall and Temperature on Production of Darjeeling Tea in India by Netrananda Sahu, Rajiv Nayan, Arpita Panda, Ayush Varun, Ravi Kesharwani, Pritiranjan Das, Anil Kumar, Suraj Kumar Mallick, Martand Mani Mishra, Atul Saini, Sumat Prakash Aggarwal, Sridhara Nayak

“…Therefore, analyzing the temporal and spatial changes or dynamics of meteorological or climatic variables in light of climate change is crucial to identifying the changes induced by climate and providing workable adaptation solutions. …”
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Projections of the Sea Level Rise and Sea Surface Temperature of Pars Sea Region Under SSPs Scenarios by Mansuoreh Kohi, Iman Babaeian

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Comparisons of Brightness Temperatures of Landsat-7/ETM+ and Terra/MODIS around Hotien Oasis in the Taklimakan Desert by Yoshinari Oguro, Seiji Ito, Kiyoshi Tsuchiya

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Use of New Methods to Determine the Inputs Effective in Estimating Soil Temperature by Babak Mohammadi

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A Review Study of the Temperature and Salinity of Southern Iranian Waters in 2005 - 2012 Using WOA13 Data by Danial Ghaderi, Mostafa Solgi, Mehrnaz Farzin Gohar

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Impact of COVID-19 on Port Production and Operation Based on System Dynamics: A Case Study of Shanghai Port in China by Zili Tai, Ji Guo, Yeli Guan, Qingquan Shi

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Impact of Madden-Julian Oscillation on the Diurnal Rainfall Cycle in Peninsular Malaysia by Ayoub Afiqah Bahirah, Liew Juneng, Tangang Fredolin, Jamaluddin Ahmad Fairudz

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Dynamic Characteristics of Aerosol Optical Properties over Dibrugarh City in the North-Eastern Indian Region during 2018–2021 by Akshansha Chauhan, Shukla Acharjee, Ramesh P. Singh, Brent Holben

“…The impact of various sources and daily meteorological parameters help in understanding the diurnal variations of the AOD, Ångström Exponent (AE), and column water (CW). …”
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Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Reference Crop Evapotranspiration in Inner Mongolia from 1959 to 2018 by WANG Bin, QIAO Shuaishuai, LIU Jifa

“…To comprehensively understand the impact of climate change on reference crop evapotranspiration (ET₀) in Inner Mongolia,the daily ET₀ of 50 meteorological stations in Inner Mongolia in the past 60 years was calculated using the FAO Penman-Monteith formula,and further investigated spatiotemporal characteristics,interdecadal and cyclical changes of ET₀ in Inner Mongolia.The results showed that the distribution trend of ET₀ gradually decreased from west to east in Inner Mongolia,the multi-year average was 1 018 mm,while the climate tilt rate was 4.2 mm/10a,showing a significant upward trend.The sum of ET₀ in spring,summer and autumn,the growing periods of crops,accounted for about 95% of the total annual value,while the spatial distribution was similar to the annual value.The annual average ET₀ in various climate zones followed a descending order:ultra-arid climate zone,arid climate zone,semi-arid climate zone,dry and semi-humid climate zone,humid and semi-humid climate zone.The variation coefficients of the climate zones were low,showing weak variability,and abrupt changes occurred in different climate zones at the end of the 1990s.The ET₀ change cycles were mainly 59a,14a and 24a.…”
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Evaluation and zoning of thermal and phenological conditions of grape cultivation in Hamadan province by akbar Shaemi- Barzoki, Nasrin Nikandish, abolfazl Baghbani- Arani, Samira Aligholi

“…In this study we analyzed thermal conditions for grape based on minimum and maximum daily temperatures of Meteorological stations in Hamadan province, by use of  thermal potential, normal distribution, optimal deviation, growing degree days (GDD), phenology interphase methods. …”
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Numerical Simulation Study on Influence of Riverbed Changes on Saltwater Intrusion in Northwest River Delta by JIN Gaoyang, ZHU Sanhua, CAO Yihao

“…To study the changes in the riverbed of the Northwest River Delta and their relationship with saltwater intrusion,this paper builds a one-dimensional unsteady flow chlorine concentration mathematical model based on the collection and organization of previous research results,hydrological,meteorological,and river terrain data.The hydrodynamic and chlorine concentration verification results meet the relevant regulatory requirements and can be applied to calculate and analyze the impact of riverbed changes on saltwater intrusion.The research results are as follows.① From 1999 to 2016, the riverbed of the Northwest River Delta network was in an uneven downward cutting state,and the volume of the river continued to increase,resulting in a decrease in the resistance of the estuary to rising and falling tides.The upward tracing of high saltwater masses along the estuary was simpler,and the upward tracing of salt tides became increasingly severe.② The rising tide at each Koumen station increases,and the probability of removing freshwater from the saltwater boundary decreases.Under different inflow conditions in Sixianjiao,the average upward movement of the saltwater boundary at Modaomen Waterway is 3 735 m,and the average downward movement of the freshwater from Pinggang Pumping Station is 5.33%.The average upward movement of the saltwater boundary at Shawan Waterway is 2 369 m,and the average downward movement of the freshwater from Shawan No.1 Water Plant is 5.14%.These seriously affect the ecosystem and normal water intake demand in the estuarine area.The research results can provide basic support for the research and engineering design of water supply safety measures in the Northwest River Delta and estuarine areas.…”
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Analyses of the Spatial Pattern of Drought Risk in Tigray Region, Northern Ethiopia by A.S. Tefera, J.O. Ayoade, N.J. Bello

“… Drought risk index uses the meteorological drought hazard index and the socioeconomic drought vulnerability aspects to assess the level of drought risk in an area. …”
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Climate Change Adaptation: An Ecosystem-Based Approach for Livelihood Improvement of Fringe Communities around Worobong South Forest Reserve in Ghana by Samuel Adu-Acheampong, Conrad Kyei-Mensah, Rosina Kyerematen

“…The results of the questionnaire corroborated those of the data for the time series obtained from the Ghana Meteorological Agency (GMeT) which is correlated with changes in the structure of (WSFR). …”
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Atmospheric Pollutants Assessment during the COVID-19 Lockdown Using Remote Sensing and Ground-based Measurements in Buenos Aires, Argentina by Natacha S. Represa, Lara S. Della Ceca, Gabriela Abril, María F. García Ferreyra, Carlos M. Scavuzzo

“…We examined the atmospheric emissions in Buenos Aires, Argentina, based on urban and industrial continuous monitoring of NO2, PM10 and PM2.5, and NO2 (TROPOMI/Sentinel-5p) and AOD (MAIAC/MODIS, Aqua) satellite products, in addition with meteorological data. We considered the time intervals before and after the announcement of lockdown, including the same periods for 2019. …”
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Drought Occurrence Pattern in Tigray Region, Northern Ethiopia by A.S. Tefera, J.O. Ayoade, N.J. Bello

“…In doing so, monthly climate data collected on selected stations, from the Dutch national weather service known as the Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute (KNMI), was used to assess the drought trends and characterize the study area in terms of drought duration, severity, intensity, frequency, spatial extent as well as drought trend. …”
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Impacts of tropical cyclones on extreme precipitation and flooding in a humid subtropical inland basin of China by Huishan Chen, Longfei Han, Yuying Tang, Juan Chen, Chaogui Lei, Xichun Li

“…This study provided a climatological view of TCs, TC-induced EPEs and flooding in the Xiangjiang basin over the past nearly 70 years, and examined their relationships with ENSO using data from 127 meteorological stations, 22 hydrological stations, and TC tracks. …”
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Analysis of Non-linear Relationship of PM2.5 Mass Concentration with Aerosol Extinction Coefficient and RH in Hefei, China by Yinan Chen, Shiguo Zhang, Yonghua Wu, Kee Yuan, Jian Huang, Dongfeng Shi, Shunxing Hu

“…Abstract Optical remote sensing of PM2.5 concentration complements ground-based in situ sampler observations and depends on aerosol extinction-to-mass conversion and meteorological factors. Based on Mie scattering theory, we derived a non-linear analytical expression among the PM2.5 mass concentration, aerosol extinction coefficient, and hygroscopic factor. …”
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Climatic impacts on mortality in pre-industrial Sweden by T. T. Chen, T. T. Chen, R. Edvinsson, K. Modig, H. W. Linderholm, F. C. Ljungqvist, F. C. Ljungqvist, F. C. Ljungqvist

“…This study aims to improve the understanding of climate effects on mortality using annual mortality records and meteorological data from Sweden between 1749 and 1859. …”
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