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4481
Barriers and Facilitators to User Engagement and Moderation for Web-Based Peer Support Among Young People: Qualitative Study Using the Behavior Change Wheel Framework
Published 2025-02-01“…In particular, supporting the improvement of memory, attention, and decision-making skills of those involved; adapting the physical environment to facilitate effective interactions; and reducing negative emotions are suggested to optimize the value and effectiveness of peer support groups for young people’s mental health for both the service users and moderators of these services. …”
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4482
Vertical Silicon Nanowire Platform for Low Power Electronics and Clean Energy Applications
Published 2012-01-01“…Under electronics domain, besides having ultimate scaling potential, the vertical wire offers (1) CMOS circuits with much smaller foot print as compared to planar transistor at the same technology node, (2) a natural platform for tunneling FETs, and (3) a route to fabricate stacked nonvolatile memory cells. Under clean energy harvesting area, vertical wires could provide (1) cost reduction in photovoltaic energy conversion through enhanced light trapping and (2) a fully CMOS compatible thermoelectric engine converting waste-heat into electricity. …”
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4483
Spatial and temporal predictability drive foraging movements of coastal birds
Published 2025-02-01“…Conclusions Our results demonstrate the importance of spatial memory and spatiotemporal predictability of gull foraging habitats and highlight the extent to which gulls adjust their movements based on their foraging habitats.…”
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4484
A Lightweight Network for Ship Detection in SAR Images Based on Edge Feature Aware and Fusion
Published 2025-01-01“…Finally, we propose a selective quantization algorithm based on a bit-width selection mechanism to reduce model memory usage without compromising performance. To validate the superiority of our proposed method, we conduct extensive experiments on multiple public datasets, achieving average accuracy scores of 94.2%, 97.6%, and 97.7% on the HRSID, SAR-Ship-Dataset, and SSDD, respectively, with a model parameter size of only 3.36 M, and the fastest processing time for a single frame is 7.2 ms.…”
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4485
Consequences of Repetitive Head-Impact Exposure in Sports - literature review
Published 2025-01-01“…CTE, a progressive tauopathy, is associated with cognitive and psychological symptoms, including memory loss and depression. While RHIs have been linked to brain changes such as white matter thinning, the mechanisms behind these changes remain unclear. …”
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4486
Coup (d'etat) in the Baltic States (1926, 1934): Similarities and Differences
Published 2006-12-01“…However, the democratic systems were destroyed in all the Baltic States, thus, the lessons learnt should stay in our heritage and cultural memory. Three aspects of the approach to the coup are being developed in recent Latvian historiography. …”
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4487
A Pilot Study on Cognitive Processing Characteristics and Cerebral Mechanisms of Native Chinese-Speaking Savant Calendar Calculators with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Published 2024-04-01“…ObjectiveTo analyze the cognitive processing characteristics of a native Chinese-speaking savant calendar calculator (SCC) with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and to investigate the related brain mechanisms with cranial magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).MethodsOne native Chinese-speaking ASD patient with SCC features was assessed with the randomized calendar calculation test, the adjusted new calendar memory ability test, the numerical calculation ability test, the judgement of line orientation (JLO) test, the apraxia examination (orofacial apraxia, speech apraxia, and ideomotor apraxia examination), the frontal assessment battery (FAB), and the Montreal cognitive assessment (MoCA). …”
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4488
¿Jóvenes y cuentos tradicionales? Estudio exploratorio en la enseñanza superior / ¿Young people and traditional tales? Exploratory study in higher education
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Starting from the problem of preserving memory and traditional literature, as well as the possible presence of traditional tales in the reader intertext of new generations, this exploratory study presents as a research question: ¿will university students still be able to mobilize certain traditional tales that are well known in Portuguese society? …”
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4489
Development and Validation of a Bordetella pertussis Whole-Genome Screening Strategy
Published 2020-01-01“…Here, we compare the T cell reactivity of original aP and wP priming for different antigens contained or not contained in the aP vaccine and define the basis of a full-scale genomic map of memory T cell reactivity to BP antigens in humans. …”
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4490
The effect of the APOE4 genotype on physiological and cognitive health in randomised controlled trials with an exercise intervention: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Published 2025-01-01“…Very low to moderate quality evidence showed that APOE4 carriers benefitted more than APOE4 non-carriers on cognitive (e.g. executive function, learning) and physical (e.g. relative telomere length) outcomes after exercise; and that APOE4 non-carriers benefited over carriers for physical (serum BDNF, gait speed) and cognitive (global cognition, verbal memory) markers. Very low quality evidence indicated that there was no evidence of difference between APOE4 carriers and non-carriers on physical function outcomes in meta-analysis. …”
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4491
Projections from thalamic nucleus reuniens to hippocampal CA1 area participate in context fear extinction by affecting extinction-induced molecular remodeling of excitatory synapse...
Published 2025-01-01“…To further support the role of the RE→dCA1 projection in CFE, we demonstrate that brief chemogenetic inhibition of the RE→dCA1 pathway during a CFE session persistently impairs the formation of CFE memory and CFE-induced changes of PSD-95 levels in SLM. …”
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4492
Study of Brain Default Network Changes in Patients with Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment Based on rs-fMRI
Published 2023-02-01“…The correlation analysis showed that the zFC value in left middle frontal gyrus(<italic>r=0. 439,P=0. 005</italic>),rightmiddle temporal gyrus(<italic>r</italic>=0. 422,<italic>P</italic>=0. 007),right parahippocampal gyrus(<italic>r</italic>=0. 468,<italic>P</italic>=0. 002) and left precuneus(<italic>r=0. 482,P=0. 002</italic>)were positively correlated with MMSE score,and the zFC value in right anterior cingulate gyruswere positively correlated with AVLT-delayed recall score(<italic>r=0. 362,P=0. 022</italic>)and DST-forward score(<italic>r=0. 503,P=0. 001</italic>),while the zFC value in right precentral gyrus was negatively correlated with TMT-B score(<italic>r=-0. 450,P=0. 004</italic>).ConclusionThe abnormal FC within DMN of patients with aMCI are associated with cognitive defect in memory,attention,executive functionand audio-visual function. …”
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4493
EEG electrode setup optimization using feature extraction techniques for neonatal sleep state classification
Published 2025-01-01“…Using electroencephalography (EEG) data, a long-short-term memory (LSTM) classifier categorizes neonatal sleep states. …”
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4494
ED‐AttConvLSTM: An Ionospheric TEC Map Prediction Model Using Adaptive Weighted Spatiotemporal Features
Published 2024-03-01“…Abstract In this paper, we propose a novel Total Electron Content (TEC) map prediction model, named ED‐AttConvLSTM, using a Convolutional Long Short‐Term Memory (ConvLSTM) network and attention mechanism based on encoder‐decoder structure. …”
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4495
Forecasting Geomagnetic Storm Disturbances and Their Uncertainties Using Deep Learning
Published 2023-11-01“…We implement a type of machine‐learning model called long short‐term memory (LSTM) network. Our scope is to estimate the prediction uncertainties coming from a deep‐learning model in the context of forecasting the SYM‐H index. …”
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4496
Enhanced prediction of energy dissipation rate in hydrofoil-crested stepped spillways using novel advanced hybrid machine learning models
Published 2025-03-01“…This study investigates the prediction of EDR using advanced hybrid Machine Learning (ML) models, including the Tabular Neural Network with Moth Flame Optimization (TabNet-MFO), Long Short-Term Memory with Ant Lion Optimizer (LSTM-ALO), Extreme Learning Machine with Jaya and Firefly Optimization (ELM-JFO), and Support Vector Regression with Improved Whale Optimization (SVR-IWOA). …”
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4497
SS-YOLO: A Lightweight Deep Learning Model Focused on Side-Scan Sonar Target Detection
Published 2025-01-01“…Firstly, we replace the original complex convolutional method in the C2f module with a combination of partial convolution (PConv) and pointwise convolution (PWConv), reducing redundant computations and memory access while maintaining high accuracy. In addition, we add an adaptive scale spatial fusion (ASSF) module using 3D convolution to combine feature maps of different sizes, maximizing the extraction of invariant features across various scales. …”
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4498
Blocking the CD39/CD73 pathway synergizes with anti-CD20 bispecific antibody in nodal B-cell lymphoma
Published 2025-01-01“…Also, expression of CD39 in effector memory T cells indicated superior treatment benefit ex vivo. …”
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4499
Digital Twin-Empowered Green Mobility Management in Next-Gen Transportation Networks
Published 2024-01-01“…Besides, we perform emission prediction using Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP), Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory (Bi-LSTM), and BANE embeddings. We perform Laplacian matrix analysis to cluster the risk zones regarding the emissions. …”
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4500
Emotional Intelligence in Children with Severe Sleep-Related Breathing Disorders
Published 2019-01-01“…Functional alterations in the prefrontal cortex (PFC) may explain why OSAS impacts aspects such as executive functions, memory, motor control, attention, visual-spatial skills, learning, and mood regulation. …”
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