Does sociality affect evolutionary speed? by Socias-Martínez, Lluís, Peckre, Louise Rachel

“…The consequences of these effects on the effective breeding population size are made responsible for changes in the speed of neutral evolution. Despite the manifold approaches used to measure sociality and evolutionary speed, there is support for both the selectionist and populationist perspectives on anagenesis. …”
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Millimeter-Wave All-Digital Phase-Locked Loop Using Reference Waveform Oversampling Techniques by Teerachot Siriburanon, Chunxiao Liu, Jianglin Du, Robert Bogdan Staszewski

“…., harmonic distortion, differential path mismatches, and other nonideality factors, can be programmably compensated by the proposed digital manifold calibration scheme, resulting in low reference spurs. …”
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RNA sequence analysis landscape: A comprehensive review of task types, databases, datasets, word embedding methods, and language models by Muhammad Nabeel Asim, Muhammad Ali Ibrahim, Tayyaba Asif, Andreas Dengel

“…Considering the absence of a comprehensive literature that bridges this research gap and promotes the development of AI-driven RNA sequence analysis applications, the contributions of this manuscript are manifold: It equips AI researchers with biological foundations of 47 distinct RNA sequence analysis tasks. …”
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Influence of Injection Pressure on the Dual-Fuel Mode in CI Engines Fueled with Blends of Ethanol and Tamanu Biodiesel by M. Parthasarathy, P. V. Elumalai, M. Murunachippan, P. B. Senthilkumar, Saboor Shaik, Mohsen Sharifpur, Nima Khalilpoor

“…This study utilizes CNG under dual-fuel conditions when delivered through the intake manifold. In a dual-fuel mode, compressed natural gas (CNG) is utilized as the secondary fuel and a blend of 90% tamanu methyl ester and 10% ethanol (TMEE10) is used as the primary fuel. …”
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Investigation of Randomly Populated Cylindrical, Spherical, and Cubical Arrays for Application in Space, Aerial, and Underwater Collaborative Beamforming by Kristopher R. Buchanan, Roanne Manzano-Roth, Annie Lin, Gabriella Loaiza, Meghan Sills, Jin Li, Sara R. Wheeland, Sounak Chakrabarti, Angelica R. Rodriguez, Gregory H. Huff, Mark Patefield, Anthony Jones

“…Finally, additional simulations are provided in this work using a cylindrical manifold that comprises ten, fifty, and one hundred isotropic radiators to determine the feasibility of a small element population.…”
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Artificial intelligence-driven fuzzy logic approach for optimal well selection in gas lift design: A brown field case study by Nnaemeka Princewill Ohia, Chadi Paul, Emmanuel Asolo, Taiwo Adetomiwa Adewa, Chidimma Favour Chukwu, Paschal Ateb Ubi, Daniel Hogan Itam, Daniel Ugochukwu Nnaji

“…Given the need for a more flexible and accurate well selection process, the Mamdani type-2 fuzzy logic model was employed in this study to address the high levels of imprecision associated with key production parameters, including Gas-Oil Ratio (GOR), Barrel of Oil Produced per Day (BOPD), Basic Sediment and Water (BS&W), Barrel of Fluid Produced per Day (BFPD), Gas Produced (MCFPD), Total Gas-Liquid Ratio (TGLR), Tubing Pressure (TBG PR), and Manifold Pressure (MNFLD PR). By utilizing both upper and lower membership functions to define the Footprint of Uncertainty (FOU), the model effectively categorized wells into ''Excellent,'' ''Good,'' and ''Poor'' for gas lift suitability. …”
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Synergistic effects of PGPRs and fertilizer amendments on improving the yield and productivity of Canola (Brassica napus L.) by Haji Muhammad, Muhammad Ijaz, Abdul Sattar, Sami Ul-Allah, Ahmad Sher, Muhammad Asif, Muhammad Dilshad, Khalid Mahmood, Muhammad Waheed Riaz, Muhammad Saqlain Zaheer, Muhammad Rizwan, Salim Manoharadas

“…The effects of PGPRs are manifold in agriculture, especially in monoculture crops, where the soil needs to be modified to increase germination, yield, and disease resistance. …”
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Comparison of the Watson formula and bioimpedance spectroscopy for measuring body volume and calculating kt/V in patients with peritoneal dialysis by Sixiu Liu, Yuan Feng, Qingyan Zhang, Jian Lu, Nan Li, Ying Liu, Chunming Jiang

“…Moreover, through uniform manifold approximation and projection analysis, a clustering tendency between patients in the adequate group with both Kt/Vwat and Kt/Vbis > =1.7 and patients in the inconsistent group with Kt/Vwat <1.7 and Kt/Vbis > =1.7 was identified, suggesting that their clinical features were similar.Conclusion There were significant differences between Vwat and Vbis and between Kt/Vwat and Kt/Vbis. …”
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Throughout Maximization for IRS-Assisted WPCN With Hybrid TDMA-NOMA Scheme by Yizheng Ma, Ruoyi Wu, Yi Zhang, Yupeng Shang, Linzhen Zhu

“…Additionally, the semi-closed-form expressions of IRS phase shifts during WET and WIT stages are iteratively achieved through Riemannian Manifold Optimization (RMO) and quadratic transformation (QT)-based Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) algorithms. …”
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METODOLOGINIAI INFORMACIJOS VISUOMENĖS STUDIJŲ PROFILIAI: VYNAS JAUNAS, VYNMAIŠIAI SENI? by Marius Povilas Povilas Šaulauskas

“…., Giddens) and/or innovation (a' la mode de Machlup and, resp., Castells) of manifold societal alterations. It is argued that, taken as a whole, even the most radical information society theories, insisting on the post-modern "Age of Information", pour old wine (i.e. traditional assembly of methodological instrumentation, devised to tackle with explicitly modern societal change) into new wineskins (i.e. new previously unseen societal morphology ex definition requiring equally unique conceptual apparatus). …”
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METODOLOGINIAI INFORMACIJOS VISUOMENĖS STUDIJŲ PROFILIAI: VYNAS JAUNAS, VYNMAIŠIAI SENI? by Marius Povilas Povilas Šaulauskas

“…., Giddens) and/or innovation (a' la mode de Machlup and, resp., Castells) of manifold societal alterations. It is argued that, taken as a whole, even the most radical information society theories, insisting on the post-modern "Age of Information", pour old wine (i.e. traditional assembly of methodological instrumentation, devised to tackle with explicitly modern societal change) into new wineskins (i.e. new previously unseen societal morphology ex definition requiring equally unique conceptual apparatus). …”
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The first application of flush probe arrays on HL-3 tokamak by Z.H. Huang, L.W. Yan, K.Y. Yi, Na Wu, W.J. Chen, W.C. Wang, Yu He, J. Chen, J. Cheng, W. Zhao, J.M. Gao, L. Nie, Z.B. Shi, X.Q. Ji, W.L. Zhong

“…Forty-three signal wires at the same toroidal angle are combined into a manifold copper tube to vacuum feedthrough, which can dramatically shield noise and resist the high baking temperature of 300 °C. …”
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Deep unsupervised clustering for prostate auto-segmentation with and without hydrogel spacer by Hengrui Zhao, Biling Wang, Michael Dohopolski, Ti Bai, Steve Jiang, Dan Nguyen

“…We then used Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection (UMAP) for dimensionality reduction and employed k-means clustering to assign each patient to a cluster. …”
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FUNCTIONS OF THE STATE AND LOCAL SELF-GOVERNMENT BODIES IN THE REGULATION OF FUNERAL SERVICES: ECONOMIC ASPECTS AND ENSURING SOCIAL STANDARDS by Denys Komarnytskyi, Liudmyla Sylenko, Roman Tуtykalo

“…The economic functions of public administration bodies in the funeral sector are manifold. These include the financing and subsidising of funeral services, the regulation of the funeral services market, the development of infrastructure, and the attraction of investment. …”
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Provide a Framework for the Application of Open Policy Making in Parliament of Iran by Mohsen Eynali, Seyed Abbas Ebrahimi, Mohsen Farhadinejad, Hasan Danaeefard

“…The anticipated outcomes of adopting open policy making are manifold. They include achieving more optimal policy adoption through collaborative efforts, garnering robust stakeholder support for the implementation of desired policies, enhancing access to critical data for both elites and the general public, significantly increasing public participation in the policy-making process, and substantially boosting public trust in governing institutions, such as the Shura Council. …”
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Expression Analysis of Fibronectin Type III Domain-Containing (FNDC) Genes in Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Colorectal Cancer by Tilo Wuensch, Jonas Wizenty, Janina Quint, Wolfgang Spitz, Madeleen Bosma, Olaf Becker, Andreas Adler, Wilfried Veltzke-Schlieker, Martin Stockmann, Sascha Weiss, Matthias Biebl, Johann Pratschke, Felix Aigner

“…Fibronectin type III domain-containing (FNDC) proteins fulfill manifold functions in tissue development and regulation of cellular metabolism. …”
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Maximum ozone concentrations in the southwestern US and Texas: implications of the growing predominance of the background contribution by D. D. Parrish, I. C. Faloona, I. C. Faloona, R. G. Derwent

“…Second, the predominant contribution of US background ozone across the southwestern US presents a profound challenge for air quality modeling, as a manifold of stratospheric and tropospheric processes occurring at small spatial scales but over hemisphere-wide distances must be accurately treated in detail to predict present and future background contributions to daily maximum ozone concentrations at local scales.…”
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Phenotypic diversity of CTCs and tdEVs in liquid biopsies of tumour-draining veins is linked to poor prognosis in colorectal cancer by Stefan A. Cieslik, Andrés G. Zafra, Christiane Driemel, Monica Sudarsanam, Jan-Philipp Cieslik, Georg Flügen, Levent Dizdar, Andreas Krieg, Sascha Vaghiri, Hany Ashmawy, Stephen Fung, Miriam Wilms, Leon W. M. M. Terstappen, Afroditi Nanou, Hans Neubauer, Nuh N. Rahbari, Wolfram T. Knoefel, Nikolas H. Stoecklein, Rui P. L. Neves

“…Phenotypic features were obtained via numeric analysis of their fluorescence signals (e.g. size, shape, and intensity) and were used for calculating diversity using Shannon index (SI) of clusters generated via the k-means algorithm after Uniform Manifold Approximation and Projection (UMAP) pre-processing, and standard deviation (SD). …”
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Professionalisation and governance in sports organisations: towards an integrated understanding by Raphael Stieger, Siegfried Nagel, Grazia Lang

“…While poor governance structures can promote professionalisation processes, governance structures and processes may also hinder organisational professionalisation, such as rent-seeking by directors or democratic structures. (2) Professionalisation of governance structures and processes is discussed in manifold ways. In a narrow sense, the appointment of ‘governance professionals’ or the transfer of decision-making power from volunteers to paid executives is described. …”
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