A Model H5N2 Vaccine Strain for Dual Protection Against H5N1 and H9N2 Avian Influenza Viruses by Jin-Ha Song, Seung-Eun Son, Ho-Won Kim, Se-Hee An, Chung-Young Lee, Hyuk-Joon Kwon, Kang-Seuk Choi

“…The productivity of the model vaccine strain (rvH5N2-aM2e-vPB2) in embryonated chicken eggs (ECEs), its potential risk of mammalian infection, and the immunogenicity associated with different inactivation methods (formaldehyde (F/A) vs. binary ethyleneimine (BEI)) were evaluated. …”
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Alphaherpesvirus in Pets and Livestock by Shu-Hui Duan, Ze-Min Li, Xue-Jie Yu, Dan Li

“…Herpesviruses are a group of DNA viruses capable of infecting multiple mammalian species, including humans. This review primarily summarizes four common alphaherpesviruses found in pets and livestock (feline, swine, canine, and bovine) in aspects such as epidemiology, immune evasion, and latency and reactivation. …”
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State of competition: conceptual shoehorning behind priority on calcitonin precursor biosynthesis by Enrique Wulff

“…However, it was José Fernández Nonídez from the Spanish School of Histology, died in Augusta (Georgia, USA) in 1947, whose expertise in the parafollicular cells of the mammalian thyroid had led him to an advanced understanding of this separate endocrine organ, which secretes calcitonin. …”
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Rapid expansion and specialization of the TAS2R bitter taste receptor family in amphibians. by Kathleen W Higgins, Akihiro Itoigawa, Yasuka Toda, Daniel Winston Bellott, Rachel Anderson, Roberto Márquez, Jing-Ke Weng

“…TAS2Rs are a family of G protein-coupled receptors that function as bitter taste receptors in vertebrates. Mammalian TAS2Rs have historically garnered the most attention, leading to our understanding of their roles in taste perception relevant to human physiology and behaviors. …”
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Alpha-gal syndrome and the gastrointestinal reaction: a narrative review by Susan B. H. Propst, Dorothea K. Thompson, Dorothea K. Thompson

“…Alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) is an atypical and under-recognized allergy characterized by a delayed hypersensitivity reaction to the oligosaccharide galactose-α-1,3-galactose, a carbohydrate found in non-primate mammalian meat and derived products. This review of the current literature on AGS focuses on GI manifestations and diagnostic challenges. …”
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Modulation by NPY/NPF-like receptor underlies experience-dependent, sexually dimorphic learning by Sonu Peedikayil-Kurien, Rizwanul Haque, Asaf Gat, Meital Oren-Suissa

“…Transcriptomic and behavioral analysis revealed that the neuropeptide receptor npr-5, an ortholog of the mammalian NPY/NPF-like receptor, regulates male learning by modulating neuronal activity. …”
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Can Humanity Thrive Beyond the Galaxy? by Sayaka WAKAYAMA, Teruhiko WAKAYAMA

“…This review will therefore focus primarily on issues related to mammalian reproduction in space environments.…”
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Everolimus for Compassionate Use in Multiple Basal Cell Carcinomas by Laura Eibenschutz, Delia Colombo, Caterina Catricalà

“…Everolimus is an inhibitor of the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) and has been shown to have antineoplastic activity in addition to its use as an immunosuppressive agent for the prevention of organ transplant rejection. …”
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Suspension of Mitotic Activity in Dentate Gyrus of the Hibernating Ground Squirrel by Victor I. Popov, Igor V. Kraev, Dmitri A. Ignat'ev, Michael G. Stewart

“…Neurogenesis occurs in the adult mammalian hippocampus, a region of the brain important for learning and memory. …”
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Regulation and Function of the Peg3 Imprinted Domain by Hongzhi He, Joomyeong Kim

“…A subset of mammalian genes differ functionally between two alleles due to genomic imprinting, and seven such genes (Peg3, Usp29, APeg3, Zfp264, Zim1, Zim2, Zim3) are localized within the 500-kb genomic interval of the human and mouse genomes, constituting the Peg3 imprinted domain. …”
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A Toxicological Evaluation of a Standardized Hydrogenated Extract of Curcumin (CuroWhite™) by Alastimmanahalli Narasimhiah Ravikumar, Joby Jacob, Sreeraj Gopi, Tumkur Subbarao Jagannath

“…The test item was not mutagenic in the bacterial reverse mutation test or in vitro mammalian chromosomal aberration test, and no in vivo genotoxic activity was observed in rat bone marrow in the micronucleus test. …”
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Immunometabolism of Tregs: mechanisms, adaptability, and therapeutic implications in diseases by Yuming Lu, Yifan Wang, Tiantian Ruan, Yihan Wang, Linling Ju, Mengya Zhou, Luyin Liu, Dengfu Yao, Min Yao

“…The activation, differentiation, and function of Tregs are influenced by various metabolic pathways, such as the Mammalian targets of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway and glycolysis. …”
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The Clinical and Prognostic Significance of Activated AKT-mTOR Pathway in Human Astrocytomas by Elias A. El Habr, Christos Adamopoulos, Georgia Levidou, Aggeliki A. Saetta, Penelope Korkolopoulou, Christina Piperi

“…Aberrant signaling of AKT-mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) has been implicated in carcinogenesis. …”
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Beneficial Effects of Resveratrol-Mediated Inhibition of the mTOR Pathway in Spinal Cord Injury by Jingying Zhou, Xue Huo, Benson O. A. Botchway, Luyao Xu, Xiaofang Meng, Songou Zhang, Xuehong Liu

“…The clinical features of SCI are divided into acute, subacute, and chronic phases according to its pathophysiological events. The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling pathway plays an important role in cell death and inflammation in the acute phase and neuroregeneration in the subacute/chronic phases at different times. …”
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Research Progress in Lactoferrin’s Role in Alleviating Intestinal Barrier Dysfunction by LI Yi, REN Xinxin, WANG Qin, HE Xiaoyun

“…Lactoferrin, a glycoprotein abundant in mammalian milk, exhibits a range of biological functions such as antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial functions. …”
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Evaluation of the genome in bird breeding by A. F. Yakovlev, N. V. Dement’eva

“…Genomic breeding in the poultry industry has a number of differences from similar technology used in agricultural mammalian species. The existence of two categories of chromosomes (macro- and microchromosomes) with different rates of recombination, the preferred genomic females evaluation, rapid change of generations make their own features. …”
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Characterization of Chitosan Films for Tissue Engineering Applications by A. Ghanem, M. Katalinich

“…These properties indicate that chitosan may be suitable as a surface for mammalian cell growth and tissue engineering. The attachment and growth of NIH-3T3 fibroblasts on chitosan films and controls was measured. …”
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Unique Aspects of Cryptochrome in Chronobiology and Metabolism, Pancreatic β-Cell Dysfunction, and Regeneration: Research into Cysteine414-Alanine Mutant CRY1 by Satoshi Okano

“…This review, based mainly on the author’s investigation of the unique features of Tg mice, presents reported results and recent findings related to molecular processes associated with mammalian cryptochromes, especially their involvement in the regulation of metabolism. …”
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iPSCs: A Minireview from Bench to Bed, including Organoids and the CRISPR System by Andrés Javier Orqueda, Carla Alejandra Giménez, Federico Pereyra-Bonnet

“…When Dolly the sheep was born, the first probe into an adult mammalian genome traveling back in time and generating a whole new animal appeared. …”
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Revisiting two hypotheses on the “domestication syndrome” in light of genomic data by A. S. Wilkins

“…The tasks that lie ahead to fully ascertain the genetic bases of the “domestication syndrome” and the behaviors that characterize mammalian domestication are discussed briefly.…”
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