Ectopic thyroid tissue in the airway: a case report by Qun Zhang, Lin Zhou, Wei Li, Yanling Xu

“…Case presentation We report the case of a 69-year-old man with endotracheal ETT presenting with severe dyspnea, and the lesion was initially suspected to be malignant. The diagnosis of ETT was confirmed through bronchoscopy and histopathological examination. …”
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Diagnostic and Therapeutic Advances of RNAs in Precision Medicine of Gastrointestinal Tumors by Runhan Liu, Jiaxin Zhou, Xiaochen Chen, Jie Zhang, Qunzhi Chen, Xiaoming Liu, Kunhou Yao

“…Recent advances have positioned coding and non-coding RNAs as emerging biomarkers for these malignancies, detectable by liquid biopsies, and as innovative therapeutic agents. …”
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Epidemiological Profile of Patients with Cutaneous Melanoma in a Region of Southern Brazil by Marcelo Moreno, Ricardo Ludwig Schmitt, Maria Gabriela Lang, Vanessa Gheno

“…Cutaneous melanoma (CM) is responsible for 75% of deaths from malignant skin cancer. The incidence of CM in the southern region of Brazil, particularly in the western region of Santa Catarina, is possibly higher than estimated. …”
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Three Cases of Organized Hematoma of the Maxillary Sinus: Clinical Features and Immunohistological Studies for Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor and Vascular Endothelial Growth Fa... by Shoichiro Imayoshi, Takeharu Kanazawa, Noriyoshi Fukushima, Hisashi Kikuchi, Masayo Hasegawa, Takafumi Nagatomo, Hiroshi Nishino

“…The pathogenesis of OH is unclear and it presents various histological and imaging findings; however, it is not difficult to rule out malignant tumors. Minimally invasive surgery such as endoscopic sinus surgery can cure it completely. …”
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Melatonin and its therapeutic prospects in gastroenterology by A. A. Svistunov, Mikhail A. Osadchuk, A. M. Osadchuk

“…At progression of organic disease, development of malignant neoplasms, hypoplasia of melatonin-producing cells was found, melatonin expression is decreased that indicates exhaustion of adaptive mechanisms. …”
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Molecular Profiling: A Case of ZBTB16-RARA Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia by Stephen E. Langabeer, Lisa Preston, Johanna Kelly, Matt Goodyer, Ezzat Elhassadi, Amjad Hayat

“…Additional mutations potentially cooperating with the translocation fusion product in leukemogenesis have been hitherto unreported in ZBTB16-RARA APL and were sought by application of a next-generation sequencing approach to detect those recurrently found in myeloid malignancies. This technique identified a solitary, low level mutation in the CEBPA gene. …”
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Surgical Excision of Benign Papillomas Diagnosed with Core Biopsy: A Community Hospital Approach by Eka Rozentsvayg, Kristen Carver, Sunita Borkar, Melvy Mathew, Sean Enis, Paul Friedman

“…Our goal was to assess the value of surgical excision of benign papillomas of the breast diagnosed on percutaneous core biopsy by determining the frequency of upgrade to malignancies and high risk lesions on a final surgical pathology. …”
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Low-Grade Endometrial Stromal Sarcoma in a 22-Year-Old Maiden Female: A Rare Case Report from Syria by Lana Nseir, Georget Mansour, Junior Makhoul, Luna Skaf, Mohammad Ziad Dahhan, Zuheir AlShehabi

“…Endometrial stromal sarcoma (ESS) is a rare and challenging type of endometrial tumor, constituting only about 0.2% of all uterine malignancies and occurring in women 42–58 years of age. …”
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Myoepithelial Carcinoma of the Breast Treated with Surgery and Chemotherapy by Yumi Endo, Hiroshi Sugiura, Hiroko Yamashita, Satoru Takahashi, Nobuyasu Yoshimoto, Mai Iwasa, Tomoko Asano, Tatsuya Toyama

“…Myoepithelial carcinoma (malignant myoepithelioma) of the breast is a rare tumor, for which only a limited number of reports have been published. …”
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Non-Invasive Detection of Tumors by Volatile Organic Compounds in Urine by Tomoaki Hara, Sikun Meng, Yasuko Arao, Yoshiko Saito, Kana Inoue, Aya Hasan Alshammari, Hideyuki Hatakeyama, Eric di Luccio, Andrea Vecchione, Takaaki Hirotsu, Hideshi Ishii

“…Cancer is one of the major causes of death, and as it becomes more malignant, it becomes an intractable disease that is difficult to cure completely. …”
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Temozolomide-Induced Myelodysplasia by Ethan A. Natelson, David Pyatt

“…A patient who had received temozolomide (TMZ) as a single agent in treatment of malignant glioma developed therapy-induced myelodysplasia (T-MDS). …”
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Swallowing Disorders after Oral Cavity and Pharyngolaryngeal Surgery and Role of Imaging by Caterina Giannitto, Lorenzo Preda, Valeria Zurlo, Luigi Funicelli, Mohssen Ansarin, Salvatore Di Pietro, Massimo Bellomi

“…Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma is the sixth most common cancer diagnosed worldwide and the eighth most common cause of cancer death. Malignant tumors of the oral cavity, oropharynx, and larynx can be treated by surgical resection or radiotheraphy with or without chemotheraphy and have a profound impact on quality of life functions, including swallowing. …”
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Single-cell RNA sequencing highlights the unique tumor microenvironment of small cell neuroendocrine cervical carcinoma by Tianyou Wang, Li Zhang, Song Mei, Bo Wang, Jiaqi Liu, Weiping Yang, Jiongbo Liao, Chao Wang

“…Furthermore, our findings indicated that the neuroendocrine marker genes and gene regulatory networks associated with small cell neuroendocrine cervical carcinoma differed from those observed in lung, small intestine, and liver neuroendocrine carcinoma within the GEO database, suggesting tissue-specific origins for these malignancies. Overall, this study addresses a significant research in understanding small cell neuroendocrine cervical carcinoma in vivo and provides valuable insights for guiding radiotherapy, chemotherapy, and targeted therapy. …”
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A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Management of Atypical Osseous Epithelioid Hemangioendothelioma by J. K. Ma, J. Barr, S. Vijayakumar

“…Hemangioendothelioma is a rare vascular tumor of intermediate malignant potential. Though epithelioid hemangioendothelioma (EH) is commonly found in soft tissues, it has been known to be present in skeletal tissues. …”
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Preclinical Studies of Chemotherapy Using Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors in Endometrial Cancer by Noriyuki Takai, Hisashi Narahara

“…HDACIs were able to mediate inhibition of cell growth, cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, and the expression of genes related to the malignant phenotype in a variety of endometrial cancer cell lines. …”
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Tumor-Associated Regulatory T Cells in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer: Current Advances and Future Perspectives by Jiaqi Liang, Guoshu Bi, Guangyao Shan, Xing Jin, Yunyi Bian, Qun Wang

“…Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is one of the most threatening malignant tumors to human health, with the overall 5-year survival rate being less than 30%. …”
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THE ROLE OF ERYTHROPOIETIN IN TREATMENT OF ANEMIA IN CANCER PATIENTS by P. G. Berezin, V. V. Milovanov, A. A. Ivannikov

“…Malignant neoplasms are a serious pathological condition, both in terms of the course of the disease and the need for treatment, and a prognosis for the life of patients. …”
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Epstein-Barr Virus Encephalitis in an Immunocompetent Child: A Case Report and Management of Epstein-Barr Virus Encephalitis by Gulsen Akkoc, Eda Kepenekli Kadayifci, Ayse Karaaslan, Serkan Atici, Nurhayat Yakut, Sevliya Ocal Demir, Ahmet Soysal, Mustafa Bakir

“…Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) usually causes mild, asymptomatic, and self-limited infections in children and adults; however, it may occasionally lead to severe conditions such as neurological diseases, malignant diseases, hepatic failure, and myocarditis. …”
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Causes of Mortality and Diseases in Farmed Deer in Switzerland by Veronika Sieber, Nadia Robert, Martina Schybli, Heinz Sager, Raymond Miserez, Monika Engels, Marie-Pierre Ryser-Degiorgis

“…Reportable infectious diseases known as major problems in deer farming in other countries were rare (yersiniosis, malignant catarrhal fever) or not observed (tuberculosis, chronic wasting disease). …”
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Hysterectomy—Current Methods and Alternatives for Benign Indications by Michail S. Papadopoulos, Athanasios C. Tolikas, Dimosthenis E. Miliaras

“…Hysterectomy is the commonest gynecologic operation performed not only for malignant disease but also for many benign conditions such as fibroids, endometrial hyperplasia, adenomyosis, uterine prolapse, dysfunctional uterine bleeding, and cervical intraepithelial neoplasia. …”
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