Damage and restoration of historical urban walls: literature review and case of studies by Mauro Sassu, Aida Safabakhsh

“…Various non-destructive methods were employed to measure moisture and monitor the materials involved, including Infrared Thermography, Electrical Resistivity Tomography, Ground Penetrating Radar, Laser Scanning and Digital Terrestrial Photogrammetry, Global Navigation Satellite Systems, Unilateral Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Laser-Induced Fluorescence technique, Acoustic Imaging and Acoustic Tomography, Geographic Information System, on-site survey process and computer modeling of the structure with specific FEM software. …”
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Role of stability analysis and waste discharge concentration of ternary hybrid nanofluid in a non-Newtonian model with slip boundary conditions by Nurhana Mohamad, Shuguang Li, Umair Khan, Anuar Ishak, Ali Elrashidi, Mohammed Zakarya

“…Therefore, this study examines the effects of porous medium, thermal radiation, magnetic effect, and external pollutants in a water-based ternary hybrid nanofluid flow within the context of the Reiner-Philippoff fluid model. …”
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A prospective randomized controlled trial comparing biphasic cartilage repair implant with microfracture in small chondral lesions of knee: findings at five-year-follow-up by Yao-Yi Kuo, Si-Qi Chiu, Wen-Pei Chang, Chih-Yu Chen, Chih-Hwa Chen, Chen-Kun Liaw, Cheng-Aun Tan, Pei-Wei Weng

“…Primary outcome measures included the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score, Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS), Visual Analog Scale (VAS) score, Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) measured cartilage thickness, and the Magnetic Resonance Observation of Cartilage Repair Tissue (MOCART) score. …”
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Feasibility and Safety of the C1 “Zero Angle” Screw: A Novel “In–Out–In” Technique for Atlantoaxial Dislocation by Zexing Chen, Xinzhao Huang, Xiaobao Zou, Peirong Lian, Guoqiang Liu, Junlin Chen, Changrong Zhu, Xiangyang Ma

“…Methods Sixty‐one patients with AAD or atlantoaxial instability (AAI) (45 male and 16 female) who underwent cervical computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging scans in our center between January 1, 2022 and December 31, 2023 were retrospectively reviewed. …”
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CEST imaging combined with 1H-MRS reveal the neuroprotective effects of riluzole by improving neurotransmitter imbalances in Alzheimer’s disease mice by Yuanyu Shen, Xiaolei Zhang, Siqi Liu, Lijing Xin, Wentao Xuan, Caiyu Zhuang, Yue Chen, Beibei Chen, Xinhui Zheng, Renhua Wu, Yan Lin

“…This study utilized chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) imaging combined with proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) to monitor the dynamic changes of Glu and GABA in riluzole-treated AD mice, aiming to evaluate the efficacy and mechanism of riluzole in AD treatment. …”
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Nomogram based on the neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and MR diffusion quantitative parameters for predicting Ki67 expression in hepatocellular carcinoma from a prospective study by Yu-chen Wei, Liang yun, Yan-ling Liang, Robert Grimm, Chongze Yang, Yuan-fang Tao, Sheng-chen Jiang, Jin-yuan Liao

“…All patients underwent a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan that included multi-b value diffusion-weighted scanning before surgery, and quantitative parameters were obtained via intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) and diffusion kurtosis (DKI) models. …”
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Identification of Potential Biomarkers and Metabolic Changes in the Serum of Breast Lump Patients Among Kelantanese Based on 1H NMR Metabolomics by Ahmad Zulkefly, Wan Norlina Wan Azman, Julia Omar, Nurul Syakima Ab Mutalib, Desy Fitrya Syamsumir, M Maulidiani, Faridah Abas, Maya Mazuwin Yahya, Muhamad Syahmi Yamin, Wan Faiziah Wan Abdul Rahman, Tengku Ahmad Damitri Al-Astani Tengku Din

“…Serum samples from healthy controls, benign breast lump patients, and malignant breast lump patients were analyzed using proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H NMR). A multivariate data analysis approach was employed, with the OPLS-DA and clustered heat map techniques effectively differentiating between the three groups. …”
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Idiopathic Bilateral Bloody Tearing by Emrullah Beyazyıldız, Yasemin Özdamar, Özlem Beyazyıldız, Hasan Yerli

“…Imaging studies such as dacryocystography and gradient-echo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of nasolacrimal canal were normal. …”
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The geology of the Aracruz pluton (Espírito Santo, Brazil), a Cambrian post-orogenic intrusion in the aftermath of Gondwana amalgamation by Andrea Galli, Max W. Schmidt, Valdecir de Assis Janasi, Felix Soormann, Clara Talca Onken, Alexandra Aregger, Tobias Hendrickx, Samuel Huber, Zoe Kok, Emanuel Pestalozzi, Tabea Stäheli, Luka Wanner, Vinicius Louro

“…Our mapping coupled with airbone magnetic and radiometric observations reveals that the pluton is not regularly zoned. …”
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Synthesis and biological evaluation for some metal complexes with a new ligand (E)-3-(((2-amino-4-methylphenyl)imino)methyl)-4H-chromen-4-one by Adel Salim, Jinan Mohammed Mahmood Al-Zinkee, Areej Ali Jarullah

“… Complexes of Co(II),  Ni(II), Cu(II)  Zn(II),  and Cd (II) with the ligand 3-(((2-amino-4-methylphenyl)imino)methyl)-4H-chromen-4-one  derived 3-formyl chromone with 4-methyl-O-phenylenediamine were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis, FTIR,  electronic spectra,  magnetic moment and molar conductance. The prepared complexes have the general formulae [M(C17H14N2O2)2]Cl2, M = Co(II), Ni(II),  Cu(II) and  Zn(II) except complex of cadmium it have the formulae [Cd(C17H14N2O2)Cl]Cl.  …”
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Preparation and Spectral Properties of Mixed-Ligand Complexes of VO(IV), Ni(II), Zn(II), Pd(II), Cd(II) and Pb(II) with Dimethylglyoxime and N-acetylglycine by Shayma A. Shaker

“…Each complex was characterized by elemental analysis, determination of metal, infrared spectra, electronic spectra, (1H and 13C) NMR spectra, conductivity and magnetic moments. All these complexes were not soluble in some of the organic solvent but highly soluble in dimethylformamide. …”
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Morphological Biomarker Differentiating MCI Converters from Nonconverters: Longitudinal Evidence Based on Hemispheric Asymmetry by Xiaojing Long, Chunxiang Jiang, Lijuan Zhang

“…In addition to the direct volumetric and thickness measurement based on high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), hemispheric asymmetry could be a potential index to detect morphological variations in MCI patients with a high risk of conversion to AD. …”
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Polyethylene oxide matrix tablet swelling evolution: The impact of molecular mass and tablet composition by Draksler Petra, Mikac Urša, Laggner Peter, Paudel Amrit, Janković Biljana

“…Moreover, the robustness of the gel layer in PEO matrix tablets was evaluated by magnetic resonance imaging under various mechanical stresses (no flow, 12 mL min−1, and 64 mL−1 of medium flow). …”
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An Unusual Stress Fracture in an Archer with Hypophosphatasia by Umut Yavuz, Sami Sökücü, Bilal Demir, Evren Akpınar, Osman Lapçin, Yunus Atıcı, Yavuz Kabukçuoğlu

“…Upon finding nondisplaced stress fracture on proximal metaphysis of the ulna on X-ray, the patient underwent magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in order to exclude pathological causes. …”
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Band Structure Analysis of La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 Perovskite Manganite Using a Synchrotron by Hong-Sub Lee, Hyung-Ho Park

“…Oxide semiconductors and their application in next-generation devices have received a great deal of attention due to their various optical, electric, and magnetic properties. For various applications, an understanding of these properties and their mechanisms is also very important. …”
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Analysis of the non-linear higher dimensional fractional differential equations arising in dusty plasma using the Atangana–Baleanu fractional derivative by Attiya Nazneen, Rashid Nawaz, Laiq Zada, Nasir Ali, Mohamed Benghanem, Hijaz Ahmad

“…The said model arises in many fields of physics and mathematics to model the dust-ion-acoustic waves in the magnetized two ion-temperature in the dusty plasmas. …”
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A hammerhead ribozyme selects mechanically stable conformations for catalysis against viral RNA by Man Lu, Zhiqiang Cao, Luoan Xiong, Hongying Deng, Kangkang Ma, Ning Liu, Yanding Qin, Shen-Bo Chen, Jun-Hu Chen, Yao Li, Yijin Liu, Zhongbo Yu

“…Here, we use single-molecule magnetic tweezers to reveal a concerted catalysis mechanism of mechanical conformational selection for a mini hammerhead ribozyme against a viral RNA sequence from the SARS-CoV-2. …”
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Posttraumatic Cranial Cystic Fibrous Dysplasia by Arata Tomiyama, Kazuya Aoki, Haruo Nakayama, Hideaki Izukura, Hitoshi Kimura, Jun-ichi Harashina, Keisuke Ito, Morito Hayashi, Norihiko Saito, Takatoshi Sakurai, Toshiaki Oharaseki, Hitoshi Terada, Satoshi Iwabuchi

“…Skull X-ray Photograph (xp), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed a bony defect and cystic changes in the skull corresponding to a subcutaneous mass. …”
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Five-Month Follow-Up Assessing Defecography and Urodynamics after Laparoscopic Nerve-Sparing Colorectal Resection for Endometriosis by Claudio Peixoto Crispi, Claudio Peixoto Crispi, Alice Cristina Coelho Brandão Salomão, Claudia Maria Vale Joaquim, Bruna Rafaela Santos de Oliveira, Marlon de Freitas Fonseca

“…After surgery, urodynamics remained normal and bowel function improved subjectively and objectively per dynamic magnetic resonance defecography (DMRD). The five-month follow-up found improvements in pain scores, bowel function, and health-related quality of life (assessed by the full versions of the Short Form 36 and Endometriosis Health Profile 30 scales). …”
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Stem Cell Tracking Technologies for Neurological Regenerative Medicine Purposes by Yongtao Zheng, Jiongwei Huang, Tongming Zhu, Ronggang Li, Zhifu Wang, Fukai Ma, Jianhong Zhu

“…Recently, a larger number of cell tracking methods in vivo were developed and applied in animals and humans, including magnetic resonance imaging, nuclear medicine imaging, and optical imaging. …”
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