Effect of Human Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells on Burn Healing in Granulation Tissue Formation in Diabetic Rats by Gusti Revilla, Deddy Saputra, Dini Nurhasanah

“…Results: There was an increase in the number of macrophages, fibroblasts and new blood vessels after being given hBM-MSCs. …”
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Histopathological and immunohistochemical findings in different tissues of goats infected with small ruminant lentivirus by Ozgur Kanat, Veysel Soydal Ataseven, Ilke Evrim Secinti, Veli Incecik, Firat Dogan

“…Immunohistochemically, positive staining was observed in the epithelium of the bronchi and bronchioles, alveolar macrophages and lymphocytes in the lung, lymphocytes and macrophages in the spleen, crypt, and villous epitelium, lymphocytes and macrophages in the intestine, and Kupffer cells and lymphocytes in the liver. …”
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Single-cell transcriptomics of bronchoalveolar lavage during PRRSV infection with different virulence by Byeonghwi Lim, Seung-Chai Kim, Hwan-Ju Kim, Jae-Hwan Kim, Young-Jun Seo, Chiwoong Lim, Yejee Park, Sunirmal Sheet, Dahye Kim, Do-Hwan Lim, Kyeongsoon Park, Kyung-Tai Lee, Won-Il Kim, Jun-Mo Kim

“…In highly virulent infection, faster viral replication results in an earlier peak lung-damage time point, marked by significant interstitial pneumonia, a significant decrease in macrophages, and an influx of lymphocytes. Viral tracking reveals less than 5% of macrophages are directly infected, and further analysis indicates bystander cell death, likely regulated by exosomal microRNAs as a significant factor. …”
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Antrodia cinnamomea ameliorates neointimal formation by inhibiting inflammatory cell infiltration through downregulation of adhesion molecule expression in vitro and in vivo by Yan Zhang, Aijin Ma, Hao Xi, Ning Chen, Rong Wang, Chenhui Yang, Jinbang Chen, Pin Lv, Fuping Zheng, Wenyi Kang

“…We also show that EEAC ameliorated TNF-α-induced phosphorylation of p65 and pro-inflammatory cytokine expression in both vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and macrophages in vitro. Mechanistically, EEAC suppressed expression levels of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule (VCAM-1) in VSMCs, which attenuates the ability of monocytes/macrophages adhesion to VSMCs. …”
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Exosome-based targeted delivery of NF-κB ameliorates age-related neuroinflammation in the aged mouse brain by Chae-Jeong Lee, Seung Hyun Jang, Jiwoo Lim, Hyunju Park, So-Hee Ahn, Seon Young Park, Hyangmi Seo, Soo-Jin Song, Jung-A Shin, Chulhee Choi, Heon Yung Gee, Youn-Hee Choi

“…Treatment with Exo-srIκB also suppressed the interactions between macrophages/microglia and T and B cells in the aged brain. …”
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The Anti-Inflammatory Activity of a Novel Fused-Cyclopentenone Phosphonate and Its Potential in the Local Treatment of Experimental Colitis by Dorit Moradov, Helena Shifrin, Efrat Harel, Mirela Nadler-Milbauer, Marta Weinstock, Morris Srebnik, Abraham Rubinstein

“…It was found that P-5 decreased the levels of TNFα and the tested proinflammatory cytokines and chemokines in LPS-activated macrophages. In the colitis-induced rat model, P-5 was effective locally in reducing mucosal inflammation. …”
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Immunosuppression Induced by Chronic Inflammation and the Progression to Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma by Yujuan Sun, Nan Liu, Xiaobing Guan, Hongru Wu, Zheng Sun, Hui Zeng

“…Infiltrating IL-4+ macrophages were seen with increasing frequency in OLK tissue during the progression of oral dysplasia. …”
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Sjogren’s Syndrome and TAM Receptors: A Possible Contribution to Disease Onset by Richard Witas, Ammon B. Peck, Julian L. Ambrus, Cuong Q. Nguyen

“…This review examines the relationship between TAM receptor dysfunction and SS and explores the potential contributions of TAM defects on macrophages to SS development.…”
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Physalin B Suppresses Inflammatory Response to Lipopolysaccharide in RAW264.7 Cells by Inhibiting NF-κB Signaling by Yanjun Yang, Lang Yi, Qing Wang, Bingbing Xie, Congwei Sha, Yan Dong

“…Physalin B effects on RAW264.7 macrophages stimulated by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) were observed in this study. …”
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Induced sputum is a reproducible method to assess airway inflammation in asthma by Elena Bacci, Silvana Cianchetti, Stefano Carnevali, Maria Laura Bartoli, Federico L. Dente, Antonella Di Franco, Daniele Giannini, Barbara Vagaggini, Pier Luigi Paggiaro

“…Detectable differences were 5.5% for macrophages, 0.6% for lymphocytes, 5.2% for neutrophils, and 3.0% for eosinophils. …”
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Regulation of Immune Cell Functions by Metabolic Reprogramming by Jaehong Kim

“…In addition, the metabolic changes in macrophages and T cells are now regarded as crucial for the functional plasticity of the immune cells and responsible for the progression and regression of many pathological processes, notably cancer. …”
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Live Combined Bacillus subtilis and Enterococcus faecium Ameliorate Murine Experimental Colitis by Immunosuppression by S. Chen, Y. Fu, L. L. Liu, W. Gao, Y. L. Liu, S. H. Fei, Y. Tan, K. F. Zou

“…Live combined Bacillus subtilis and Enterococcus faecium ameliorate murine experimental colitis by immunosuppression manifested by downregulation of TLRs, macrophages, Th1, and Th2 but upregulation of Tregs.…”
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ERG mediates the differentiation of hepatic progenitor cells towards immunosuppressive PDGFRα+ cancer-associated fibroblasts during hepatocarcinogenesis by Haoran Bai, Xinyu Zhu, Lu Gao, Shiyao Feng, Hegen Li, Xiaoqiang Gu, Jiahua Xu, Chen Zong, Xiaojuan Hou, Xue Yang, Jinghua Jiang, Qiudong Zhao, Lixin Wei, Li Zhang, Zhipeng Han, Wenting Liu, Jianxin Qian

“…On the one hand, they secrete the chemokines CCL3 and CXCL12, which recruit macrophages to the tumour site. On the other hand, they produce TGFβ, inducing the polarization of these macrophages towards an immunosuppressive phenotype. …”
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Effect of IRAK-M on Airway Inflammation Induced by Cigarette Smoking by Haihong Gong, Tao Liu, Wei Chen, Weixun Zhou, Jinming Gao

“…IRAK-M plays distinctive effect on CS-induced airway inflammation, and influences Treg/Th17 balance and expression of costimulatory molecules by DCs and macrophages, depending on duration and intensity of stimulus.…”
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Screening of six medicinal plant species for antileishmanial activity by Ferreira Fabiana Borges Padilha, Cabral Márcia Regina Pereira, Sarragiotto Maria Helena, Fernandez Carla Maria Mariano, Gazim Zilda Cristiani, Junior Ranulfo Piau, Demarchi Izabel Galhardo, Silveira Thaís Gomes Verzignassi, Lonardoni Maria Valdrinez Campana

“…The extracts exhibited low cytotoxicity towards J774.A1 macrophages with CC50 > 1000 μg mL−1 and hemolytic activity from 0 to 46.1 %.…”
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Exploring the role of oxidative stress in carotid atherosclerosis: insights from transcriptomic data and single-cell sequencing combined with machine learning by Yiqin Yang, Mei Dong

“…Results We show that the up-regulation of oxidative stress-related genes such as IDH1 and CD36 in resident-like macrophages and foam macrophages play a key role in the formation and progression of carotid atherosclerotic plaques. …”
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Characterization of Transverse Aortic Constriction in Mice Based on the Specific Recruitment of Leukocytes to the Hypertrophic Myocardium and the Aorta Ascendens by Jan Lukas Kleiner, Odilia Köpke, Anton Faron, Yunyang Zhang, Jan Cornelssen, Mark Coburn, Stilla Frede, Lars Eichhorn, Christina Katharina Weisheit

“…The leukocyte dynamics in the myocardium were dominated by the Ly6Clow macrophages with an early accumulation, whereas the response in the aorta ascendens was characterized by a long-lasting proinflammatory phenotype driven by Ly6Chigh macrophages, neutrophils, and activated DCs. …”
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EFFECTS OF MODERATELY VIRULENT AFRICAN SWINE FEVER VIRUS ON INTERLEUKIN-10 PRODUCTION by A. S. Pershin, I. V. Shevchenko, A. S. Igolkin, Ye. V. Aronova, N. N. Vlasova

“…A characteristic feature of African swine fever virus (ASFV) is the ability to escape from host immune response, affecting macrophages and replicating in them. Besides, ASFV - specific antibodies do not completely neutralize the virus. …”
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Preparation of Polyamide 6/CeO2 Composite Nanofibers through Electrospinning for Biomedical Applications by Xinyu Zhang, Xinggang Chen

“…The proliferation properties of mouse macrophages and osteoblasts on the PA6/CeO2 nanofibers were analyzed by an in vitro cell compatibility test, the results show that PA6/CeO2 composite fibers is nontoxic to macrophages and osteoblasts and has good biocompatibility.…”
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Gastric and Duodenal Pseudomelanosis: An Extended Unusual Finding in a Patient with End Stage Kidney Disease by Noor Ul Ain Qureshi, Muhammad Faraz Younus, Kourosh Alavi, Muhammad Yasin Sheikh

“…Gastric and duodenal pseudomelanosis is a rare endoscopic mucosal finding, characterized by the accumulation of iron in macrophages of the lamina propria of the stomach and duodenum. …”
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