Asymmetric Effects of Trade Openness and National Income on Government Size in BRICS Countries: New Evidence for Wagner’s Law by Дхиани Мехта, Никундж Патель

“… The growing economic prominence of BRICS nations (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) has attracted considerable attention to the macroeconomic dynamics driving their development. As these economies grow rapidly and become more integrated into global markets, it becomes increasingly difficult to balance economic growth, trade liberalization, and sustainable fiscal policies. …”
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Analysis of heating degree day requirments changes under climate change in South Khorasan by hossein Imani pour, abdolreza Kashki, mokhtar Karami

“…The latest available scenarios of the fifth report of the Climate Change Interagency Panel (AR5 2014) include RCP scenarios from the Canadian Climate Change website and, using the SDSM macroeconomic statistics software, the data for the upcoming period (2016-2046) in the study area was thrown off. …”
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A factor-based framework for stress-testing the Namibian banking sector by Valdemar J. Undji, Johannes P. S. Sheefeni

“…The findings highlight important policy interventions, including the need to strengthen the mechanisms for monitoring the share of non-performing loans, re-evaluate existing policies, continue to ensure a sound macroeconomic and financial environment, and require banks to maintain a minimum capital adequacy ratio.…”
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EVALUATION OF RISKS RELATED TO RUSSIAN POWER GRID COMPANIES BY FOREIGN INVESTORS by D. L. Valkova

“…A comprehensive approach is needed to improve the investment climate in the country and this would be largely defined by the general macroeconomic development of the Russian Federation and relations with other states. …”
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Currencies Come and Go, But Employment Always Takes Root: Rethinking External Constraints and Monetary Sovereignty in the Periphery by Esteban Cruz-Hidalgo, Stuart Medina-Miltimore, Agustín Mario

“…A systematic review of the literature, using the PRISMA methodology, reveals significant divergence between MMT advocates and critics, particularly regarding monetary sovereignty and the feasibility of implementing macroeconomic policies in peripheral economies. This study emphasizes that while external constraints remain, the MMT perspective calls for flexible exchange rates, low interest rates, and capital controls as part of a broader strategy to reduce dependency on foreign currencies. …”
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Carbon and energy taxes in a small and open country by S. Solaymani

“…The findings from simulated scenarios indicate that the carbon tax policy is the more efficient policy for reducing CO2 emission, in both transferring schemes, while its impact on macroeconomic variables is almost lower than the equivalent energy tax. …”
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Tax convergence within economic integration frameworks: Post-COVID trajectories by Elena F. Kireeva, Alan K. Karaev

“…During the times of crisis, the role of fiscal policy when ensuring macroeconomic stability and fostering economic growth within integration associations increases. …”
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The Rising Role of Private Equity in Professional Sports. A Review by Piotr Charzewski, Agnieszka Starzyk, Aleksandra Religa

“…This aligns sports investments with macroeconomic strategies, boosting their market appeal. …”
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The Influence of ESG on Return on Asset ASEAN Companies 2013-2023 by Tokit Masditok, Tri Gunarsih, Ira Geraldina, Ake Wihadanto

“…External factors such as government policies and macroeconomic conditions can also influence research results.…”
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Productivity improvement framework for South African construction SMEs by Oluseyi Adebowale, Justus Agumba

“… Contractors’ productivity holds strategic importance for both long-term micro and macroeconomic performance. A significant number of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in the construction sector in South Africa are characterised by poor performance, which can be attributed, in part, to low productivity rates. …”
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Analysis of Monetary Policy Objectives as Applied to Uganda’s Economy: The Dream to Achieve the Middle-Income Status in 2020 is Gone by George Stanley, Kinyata, Nafiu, Lukman Abiodun

“…The weaknesses in implementation of the monetary objectives which caused the government failure to achieve Uganda’s goal and finally the important strategies and areas which Uganda should use to generate high rates of economic growth to transfer in the economy and maintain macroeconomic stability are recommended in this aricle.…”
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Financial technology and credit risk management: the case of non-performing loans in Tanzanian banks by Omary Juma Ally, Yusuph J. Kulindwa, Lucas Mataba

“…Using a financial technology index alongside bank-specific and macroeconomic variables, the analysis covers data from 30 Tanzanian commercial banks spanning 2010 to 2021. …”
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Drivers of foreign direct investment: new evidence from West African regions by Emmanuel Korsah, Richmell Baaba Amanamah, Prince Gyimah

“…Fixed- and random-effects econometric regression models are used to assess the nexus between 12 macroeconomic indicators (including political risk and cultural factors) and FDI inflows into WACs. …”
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Decoding sustainable growth: The role of digital technology and entrepreneurship in carbon reduction by Zeeshan Arshad, Mara Madaleno, Ana I Lillebø, Helena Vieira

“…Despite finding that ICT and entrepreneurial activities improved environmental quality, our work points out that ICT and entrepreneurial activities deteriorated the environment. All the macroeconomic variables evidence long-run relationships with carbon degradation or environmental quality. …”
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Analysis and modeling of factor determinants of food provision at consumer market of Ukraine by O. Panukhnyk, N. Popadynets, Y. Fedotova

“…It is entity content and main macroeconomic functions oriented at production, sales, and consumption of food, undertaken by the state to maintain the ongoing process of social reproduction and security guaranteeing in the country. …”
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Global competitiveness research by Anđelić Slavica, Trišić Marko, Petrović Jovana

“…Competitiveness presents sustainable productivity growth driven by the quality of the strategy and operations of the company, affected by macroeconomic and microeconomic environment altogether. …”
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Structural levels of the national economic system: management aspect by G. N. Ryazanova, P. S. Tolkachev

“…It has been noted, that to ensure the socio-economic integrity of the national economy, it is necessary to transform the generic state of society into a centrally-organized.According to the authors, to implement the transformation of the socio-economic space into an integrated socioeconomic system, it is necessary to coordinate three hierarchically subordinate levels: macro, meso, and microeconomic agents. The macroeconomic agent forms subject relations between all hierarchical levels, which require a high level of government: it cannot be a command economy, since this strategy of economic development paralyzes competition and free enterprise, but there can be no purely market economy, because the “invisible hand of the market” unable to ensure sustainable harmonious development of the economy without government intervention.It has been concluded about the need for an integrated nature of management of the Russian economy and the tasks for improving the system of management of the Russian economy have been determined. …”
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Impact of Indirect Taxes on Income Distribution by Şahin Karabulut

“…When the macroeconomic objectives of the countries are analysed, these aims include economic growth and development, economic stability, balance of payments, fair income distribution and resource allocative efficiency. …”
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Prospects for the creation of national and supranational cryptocurrencies in the BRICS countries by O. M. Makhalina, V. N. Makhalina

“…This process will be very complex, as it will require many technological, macroeconomic and organizational challenges.To solve the problem of building a new financial and monetary system of the BRICS countries, the article analyzes the actual level of digitalization of financial activities in the countries of the Association, on the basis of which proposals are developed and the following conclusions are formulated: crypto-currency operations are not completely prohibited in any of the States of the Association, and the prohibitions apply only to certain operations (ISO, mining, exchanges). …”
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Impact pathways of trade liberalization on rural livelihoods: A case study of smallholder maize farmers in Mexico by GROENEWALD, Sytske, HELLIN, Jon, KELEMAN, Alder

“…Research assessing the impacts of trade liberalization on poor rural populations can be divided intotwo categories: more quantitative research, assessing relationships between specific, measurable variables(such as changes in the macroeconomic environment and their impact on farmers’ income levels);and more qualitative research, which takes trade policy as a context and provides broad, descriptive dataabout dynamic livelihood strategies. …”
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