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4981
Multiple PM Low-Cost Sensors, Multiple Seasons’ Data, and Multiple Calibration Models
Published 2023-02-01“…Abstract In this study, we combined state-of-the-art data modelling techniques (machine learning [ML] methods) and data from state-of-the-art low-cost particulate matter (PM) sensors (LCSs) to improve the accuracy of LCS-measured PM2.5 (PM with aerodynamic diameter less than 2.5 microns) mass concentrations. …”
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4982
Ferroelectric capacitive memories: devices, arrays, and applications
Published 2025-01-01“…In addition, we present the computing-in-memory applications of the FCMs to realize ultra-low-power machine learning acceleration for future computing systems.…”
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4983
Advancements in Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Laminated Composites: A Comprehensive Review
Published 2024-12-01“…Physics-Informed Neural Networks (PINNs) integrate physics principles with machine learning, offering innovative solutions for complex modeling challenges. …”
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4984
Optimizing colorectal polyp detection and localization: Impact of RGB color adjustment on CNN performance
Published 2025-06-01“…Colorectal cancer, arising from adenomatous polyps, is a leading cause of cancer-related mortality, making early detection and removal crucial for preventing cancer progression. Machine learning is increasingly used to enhance polyp detection during colonoscopy, the gold standard for colorectal cancer screening, despite its operator-dependent miss rates. …”
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4985
From Data to Decisions: A Smart IoT and Cloud Approach to Environmental Monitoring
Published 2025-01-01“…Future enhancements could include the integration of additional sensors and the application of machine learning algorithms for predictive analytics. Overall, the project demonstrates the potential of IoT and data analytics in addressing real-world challenges related to environmental monitoring.…”
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4986
Multi-Granularity User Anomalous Behavior Detection
Published 2024-12-01“…To address these challenges, this paper presents a novel approach for insider threat detection, leveraging machine learning techniques to conduct multi-granularity anomaly detection. …”
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4987
Discovering patient groups in sequential electronic healthcare data using unsupervised representation learning
Published 2025-01-01“…The latent patient features obtained via the embedding process enabled direct applications of other machine learning algorithms. Future work will focus on utilising the temporal information within EHR and extending EHR embedding algorithms to develop personalised patient journey predictions.…”
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4988
Data Mining Evidences Variabilities in Glucose and Lipid Metabolism among Fish Strains: A Case Study on Three Genotypes of Gibel Carp Fed by Different Carbohydrate Sources
Published 2023-01-01“…The results of the growth and physical responses were analysed by data visualization and unsupervised machine learning. As revealed by a self-organizing map (SOM) and the cluster of growth and biochemical indicators, CASV had superior growth and feed utilization and better regulation of postprandial glucose, followed by CASIII, while Dongting showed a high level of plasma glucose with poor growth performance. …”
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4989
Subsurface hydrological controls on the short-term effects of hurricanes on nitrate–nitrogen runoff loading: a case study of Hurricane Ida using the Energy Exascale Earth System Mo...
Published 2025-01-01“…However, uncertainties in modeling the hydrologic response to hurricanes may limit the modeling of nutrient losses during such events. Using a machine learning approach, we calibrated the land component of the Energy Exascale Earth System Model (E3SM), or ELM, version 2.1, based on the water table depth (WTD) of a calibrated 3D subsurface hydrology model. …”
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4990
Learning to Boost the Performance of Stable Nonlinear Systems
Published 2024-01-01“…The growing scale and complexity of safety-critical control systems underscore the need to evolve current control architectures aiming for the unparalleled performances achievable through state-of-the-art optimization and machine learning algorithms. However, maintaining closed-loop stability while boosting the performance of nonlinear control systems using data-driven and deep-learning approaches stands as an important unsolved challenge. …”
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4991
Assessing ECG Interpretation Expertise in Medical Practitioners Through Eye Movement Data and Neuromorphic Models
Published 2025-01-01“…The suggested SNN, SCNN, RSNN, and SCLSTM models attained accuracies of 84.35%, 93.04%, 94.68%, 99.76% respectively, exceeding standard machine learning approaches in both precision and recall for identifying expertise levels based on visual attention patterns. …”
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4992
A conceptual approach to material detection based on damping vibration-force signals via robot
Published 2025-02-01“…After recording the damping force signal and vibration data from the load cell and accelerometer caused by the metal appendage's impact, features such as vibration amplitude, damping time, wavelength, and force amplitude were retrieved. Three machine-learning techniques were then used to classify the objects' materials according to their damping rates. …”
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4993
Development of Stacked Long Short-Term Memory Neural Networks with Numerical Solutions for Wind Velocity Predictions
Published 2020-01-01“…For more accurate wind speed predictions during a typhoon episode, we used cutting-edge machine learning techniques to construct a wind speed prediction model. …”
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4994
Multi-Disaster Hazard Analysis, The Case of Elazığ Province
Published 2024-07-01“…Various methods, such as the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and machine learning models, including the Random Forest algorithm, were employed to assess the severity and probability of exposure for each hazard type. …”
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4995
CryoProtect: A Web Server for Classifying Antifreeze Proteins from Nonantifreeze Proteins
Published 2017-01-01“…This study addresses this issue by predicting AFPs directly from sequence on a large set of 478 AFPs and 9,139 non-AFPs using machine learning (e.g., random forest) as a function of interpretable features (e.g., amino acid composition, dipeptide composition, and physicochemical properties). …”
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4996
InceptionDTA: Predicting drug-target binding affinity with biological context features and inception networks
Published 2025-02-01“…Predicting drug-target binding affinity via in silico methods is crucial in drug discovery. Traditional machine learning relies on manually engineered features from limited data, leading to suboptimal performance. …”
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4997
Cerebral 18F-FDG PET in macrophagic myofasciitis: An individual SVM-based approach.
Published 2017-01-01“…<h4>Conclusion</h4>We developed an original and individual approach including a SVM to classify patients between healthy or MMF metabolic brain profiles using 18F-FDG-PET. Machine learning algorithms are promising for computer-aided diagnosis but will need further validation in prospective cohorts.…”
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4998
A Metaheuristic Approach to Detecting and Mitigating DDoS Attacks in Blockchain-Integrated Deep Learning Models for IoT Applications
Published 2024-01-01“…Besides, this use makes vast data quantities. Machine Learning (ML) provides broad sovereignty in the study of big data, and abilities of decision making and so it is employed as a critical device. …”
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4999
Addressing Data Imbalance in Crash Data: Evaluating Generative Adversarial Network’s Efficacy Against Conventional Methods
Published 2025-01-01“…In the realm of traffic safety analysis, the inherent imbalance in crash datasets, particularly in terms of injury severity, poses a significant challenge for machine learning-based classification models. This study delves into the efficacy of Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), with a specific focus on Conditional Tabular GAN (CTGAN), for synthesizing minority crash data to address this imbalance. …”
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5000
Large Language Models for UAVs: Current State and Pathways to the Future
Published 2024-01-01“…Their expanding capabilities present a platform for further advancement by integrating cutting-edge computational tools like Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) algorithms. These advancements have significantly impacted various facets of human life, fostering an era of unparalleled efficiency and convenience. …”
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