A neutrosophic framework for evaluating security measures in information systems by Jessica Santander Moreno, Jessica Alexandra Ortega Matoma, Marcelo Raúl Dávila Castillo, Jerson Alexis Ordóñez Sarchi

“…Addressing the inherent uncertainty and complexity of cybersecurity challenges, this research focuses on optimizing decision-making processes by leveraging the unique capabilities of neutrosophic logic. The study identifies a critical gap in existing literature, where comprehensive evaluations of cybersecurity measures often overlook the dynamic and uncertain nature of threats. …”
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Correction of Line-Sampling Bias of Rock Discontinuity Orientations Using a Modified Terzaghi Method by Huiming Tang, Junrong Zhang, Lei Huang, Changbin Yan, Shengming Hu, Mutasim Adam Mohamed Ez Eldin

“…The applicability of the redefined bias-compensatory factor is verified through a mathematical logical deduction. The accuracy of the conventional and the modified Terzaghi methods are compared using a case study in Wenchuan, China, revealing improved accuracy for the latter.…”
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Irritable bowel syndrome: pathophysiological and clinical issues by V. T. Ivashkin, Ye. A. Poluektova

“…At irritable bowel syndrome there are series of structural changes interconnected with each other, built into logic chain, that ends by development of symptoms. …”
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Understanding Ambiguity in Knowledge, Value and Institutional Structure: A Case Study of Chinese Open Network Community by Yao Jin

“…The analysis shows structural problems are the internal logical starting point of ambiguity in the net- work community and the underlying cause of gradual accumulation and pre- cipitation in social tension. …”
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A Biometric Key Establishment Protocol for Body Area Networks by Lin Yao, Bing Liu, Guowei Wu, Kai Yao, Jia Wang

“…The correctness of the proposed key establishment protocol is formally verified based on SVO logic. Security analysis shows that our protocol can guarantee data confidentiality, authenticity and integrity. …”
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Design of Efficient Full Adder in Quantum-Dot Cellular Automata by Bibhash Sen, Ayush Rajoria, Biplab K. Sikdar

“…Further, the usefulness of such design is established with the synthesis of high-level logic. Experimental results illustrate the significant improvements in design level in terms of circuit area, cell count, and clock compared to that of conventional design approaches.…”
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Novel intelligent adaptive sliding mode control for marine fuel cell system via hybrid algorithm by Shiyi Fang, Daifen Chen, Xinyu Fan

“…The control strategy employs a non-singular fast terminal sliding surface for the controller, integrating a fuzzy logic and particle swarm optimization to tune the sliding mode gain and dynamically regulate output, thereby enhancing system efficiency and minimizing energy consumption. …”
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A Novel Rules Based Approach for Estimating Software Birthmark by Shah Nazir, Sara Shahzad, Sher Afzal Khan, Norma Binti Alias, Sajid Anwar

“…For this purpose, the concept of soft computing such as probabilistic and fuzzy computing has been taken into account and fuzzy logic is used to estimate properties of birthmark. …”
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Fuzzy Networked Control Systems Design Considering Scheduling Restrictions by H. Benítez-Pérez, A. Benítez-Pérez, J. Ortega-Arjona, O. Esquivel-Flores

“…The related control law is designed considering fuzzy logic approximation for nonlinear time delays coupling, where the main advantage is the integration of this behavior through extended state space representation keeping certain linear and bounded behavior and leading to a stable situation during events presentation by guaranteeing stability through Lyapunov.…”
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Edge Computing in an IoT Base Station System: Reprogramming and Real-Time Tasks by Huifeng Wu, Junjie Hu, Jiexiang Sun, Danfeng Sun

“…Embedded programmable logic controllers serve as the edge nodes; a dynamic programming method creates a seamless integration between the edge nodes and the cloud. …”
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Research of technological interaction methods between expert structures and political institutions by A. S. Gusarov, D. Yu. Znamensky

“…The relevance of the research lies in the analysis of the answers to these questions. The logical purpose of the work is to form an understanding of a number of modern problems faced by both experts and representatives of political institutions at the current stage of development of their interaction in the formation of public policy.…”
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Cross-Provincial City-Regionalism in China: Evidence from Smart Planning and Integrated Governance of the Yangtze River Delta by Tianren Ge, Yang Yu, Xiaohua Zhong, Yongli Jiao

“…The new framework alters the assumption and institutional logic of the traditional city-regionalism theory and extends its explanatory scope.…”
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Impact of Dual Placement and Routing on WDDL Netlist Security in FPGA by Emna Amouri, Habib Mehrez, Zied Marrakchi

“…The wave dynamic differential logic (WDDL) has been identified as a promising countermeasure to increase the robustness of cryptographic devices against differential power attacks (DPA). …”
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Localized Multistreams for P2P Streaming by Majed Alhaisoni, Mohammed Ghanbari, Antonio Liotta

“…Another issue is that they are based on logical overlays, which are not optimized for the physical underlay infrastructure. …”
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L’espace dialogique chez Flaubert : la « cabane de l’Ermite » et le double pupitre des copistes by Rocky Penate

“…That is to say that Antoine’s prayers are fundamentally reflexive, despite their apparent variety — they do not transcend the logic of the monologue. Bouvard and Pécuchet’s experience, on the other hand, proceed from a spirit of dialogue. …”
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A comprehensive literature review of fuzzy differential equations with applications by Kamal Hossain Gazi, Aditi Biswas, Payal Singh, Mostafijur Rahaman, Suman Maity, Animesh Mahata, Sankar Prasad Mondal

“…Many different types of uncertain healing occur in the real-world. Fuzzy logic is an effective mathematical tool for defining the sense of non-random uncertainty. …”
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Formal Analysis of Fairness for Optimistic Multiparty Contract Signing Protocol by Xiaoru Li, Xiaohong Li, Guangquan Xu, Jing Hu, Zhiyong Feng

“…In our analysis, we employ and combine the strength of extended modeling language CSP# and linear temporal logic (LTL) to verify the fairness of OMPCS protocols. …”
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Fuzzy Assessment of Steel Deck Pavement for Long Suspension Bridge of the Fourth Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge by Jinyu Zong, Keqiang Zhang, Binggen Zhan, Rui Ma

“…To rapidly and comprehensively evaluate the schemes for pavement, a fuzzy evaluation method was introduced in this paper. A three-level logical assessment structure including 21 basic impact factors was built according to analytic hierarchy process (AHP), and the weight for each judgment matrix was determined by the Delphi method. …”
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Human rights to Internet access and its safe use by V. V. Popov, P. I. Moskalenko, S. V. Cherkasova

“…The methodological and theoretical basis of the research are private and general scientific approaches to the study of this topic. Formal logical and comparative methods were used, as well as methods of structural analysis. …”
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Fixed-Time Convergent Guidance Law with Impact Angle Control by Zhongtao Cheng, Hao Wu, Bo Wang, Lei Liu, Yongji Wang

“…The guidance command is continuous during the engagement without utilizing the switching logics. Unlike the existing guidance law in the literature, the fixed-time stability theory is utilized to ensure the impact angle error to converge to zero before the interception. …”
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