The Impact of Protective Policies on Farmers’ Black Soil Conservation Behaviors: Empirical Insights from Sanjiang Plain, China by Tianyi Wang, Linghui Liu, Shanlin Huang, Wanting Jiang

“…Understanding the logic of farmers’ black soil conservation behaviors and promoting these actions are crucial measures for enhancing soil quality and ensuring national food security. …”
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YOLOv7-DWS: tea bud recognition and detection network in multi-density environment via improved YOLOv7 by Xiaoming Wang, Xiaoming Wang, Zhenlong Wu, Guannan Xiao, Guannan Xiao, Chongyang Han, Cheng Fang

“…First, we make a series of improvements to the YOLOv7 algorithm, including decouple head to replace the head of YOLOv7, to enhance the feature extraction ability of the model and optimize the class decision logic. The problem of simultaneous detection and classification of one-bud-one-leaf and one-bud-two-leaves of tea was solved. …”
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An approach based on double-frontier DEA for determining priorities and obtaining weights in AHP by Hossein Azizi

“…Some numerical examples, including a real application of AHP for selecting an innovation team for a university, are provided to specify the advantages of the proposed approach and its potential applications.Originality/Value: The double-frontier DEA approach generates true weights for fully consistent pairwise comparison matrices and best local priorities for inconsistent pairwise comparison matrices, that are logical and fit subjective judgments of decision-makers.…”
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Development of a Hydrogen Fuel Cell Hybrid Urban Air Mobility System Model Using a Hydrogen Metal Hydride Tank by Sanghyun Yun, Seok Yeon Im, Jaeyoung Han

“…This design utilized waste heat generated by the fuel cell stack to facilitate hydrogen release. Furthermore, a fuzzy logic control-based power management system was implemented to ensure efficient power distribution during flight. …”
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An MLLM-Assisted Web Crawler Approach for Web Application Fuzzing by Wantong Yang, Enze Wang, Zhiwen Gui, Yuan Zhou, Baosheng Wang, Wei Xie

“…While web crawlers can automatically access and extract critical website information—including form fields and request parameters—which are essential for generating effective fuzzing test cases, current crawler technologies exhibit three primary limitations: (i) insufficient capabilities in analyzing page relationships and determining page states; (ii) lack of functionality-aware exploration capabilities, resulting in generated inputs with poor contextual relevance; (iii) generation of unstructured operation sequences that fail to execute effectively due to their incompatibility with state-based testing logic. To address these challenges, we propose CrawlMLLM, a framework using multi-modal large language models to simulate human web browsing. …”
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A Formal Approach to Road Safety Assessment Using Traffic Conflict Techniques by Oumaima Barhoumi, Mohamed H. Zaki, Sofiene Tahar

“…The paper proposes formalizing a traffic safety rule in differential dynamic logic and using KeYmaera theorem prover for verification. …”
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Prioritization of Preventive Measures: A Multi-Criteria Approach to Risk Mitigation in Road Infrastructure Projects by Aleksandar Senić, Marija Ivanović, Momčilo Dobrodolac, Zoran Stojadinović

“…A multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) approach was then applied to analyze these evaluations, enabling the prioritization of preventive measures and the allocation of resources toward the most effective strategies. Additionally, fuzzy logic was employed to analyze and validate the results, providing a complementary approach to the MCDM methodology. …”
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Structural properties and recrystallization effects in ion beam modified B20-type FeGe films by Jiangteng Liu, Ryan Schoell, Xiyue S. Zhang, Hongbin Yang, M. B. Venuti, Hanjong Paik, David A. Muller, Tzu-Ming Lu, Khalid Hattar, Serena Eley

“…Disordered iron germanium (FeGe) has recently garnered interest as a testbed for a variety of magnetic phenomena as well as for use in magnetic memory and logic applications. This is partially owing to its ability to host skyrmions and antiskyrmions—nanoscale whirlpools of magnetic moments that could serve as information carriers in spintronic devices. …”
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Prediction of circRNA-miRNA Associations Based on Network Embedding by Wei Lan, Mingrui Zhu, Qingfeng Chen, Jianwei Chen, Jin Ye, Jin Liu, Wei Peng, Shirui Pan

“…Finally, the associations between circRNAs and miRNAs are predicted by using neighborhood regularization logic matrix decomposition and inner product. The performance of NECMA is evaluated by using ten-fold cross-validation. …”
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A multi-attribute decision making context for supply chain management using possibility single-valued neutrosophic soft settings by Saeed Muhammad, Basit Ali Muhammed, Rahman Atiqe Ur, Yasir Hayat Malik Muhammad

“…It enables us to assess the degree to which specific results are acceptable and to make more informed decisions by drawing on the information at our disposal and logic. Although some scholars have previously examined hybrid structures resembling fuzzy soft sets with possibility degree settings serving as fuzzy membership grades, the current study introduces an innovative structure that permits more adaptable and comprehensive settings: single-valued neutrosophic grades, to serve as possibility degrees. …”
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Education as a Fundamental Element in Ensuring the National Security of the State by Vasilii A. Dadalko, Aleksandr G. Kostanyants, Gleb A. Neustroev

“…During the research, various methods such as logical reasoning, deduction, induction, analysis, synthesis, formalization, abstraction, observation, as well as the monographic approach were used. …”
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Skills of learning to learn in medical students from the professor´s perception by Yolanda Cabrera Macias, Annia Esther Vizcaíno Escobar, José Aurelio Díaz Quiñones, Ernesto López Gonzalez, Ernesto López Cabrera, Anaily Puerto Becerra

“…<br /><strong>Methods:</strong> development research based on a descriptive cross-sectional design carried out during the month of February 2018 at the University of Medical Sciences of Cienfuegos, using essentially analytical-synthetic, inductive-deductive, historical-logical and survey methods for collecting information. …”
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Non-volatile voltage-controlled magnetization in single-phase multiferroic ceramics at room temperature by Zimeng Hu, Gavin B.G. Stenning, Hangfeng Zhang, Yu Shi, Vladimir Koval, Wanting Hu, Zhiyong Zhou, Chenglong Jia, Isaac Abrahams, Haixue Yan

“…Single-phase multiferroics (MFs) exhibiting ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism and the strong magnetoelectric (ME) coupling effect at room temperature are seen as key to the development of the next-generation of spintronic devices, multi-state memories, logic devices and sensors. Herein, the single-tetragonal phase (1–x) (Sr0·3Bi0·35Na0·329Li0.021)TiO3-xBiFeO3 (x = 0.2 or 0.4) system was designed to study the intrinsic ME coupling effect at room temperature and high frequencies. …”
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Hierarchical Energy Management and Energy Saving Potential Analysis for Fuel Cell Hybrid Electric Tractors by Shenghui Lei, Yanying Li, Mengnan Liu, Wenshuo Li, Tenglong Zhao, Shuailong Hou, Liyou Xu

“…The proposed HIO-based EMS utilizes a low-pass filter and fuzzy logic correction in its upper-level strategy to manage high-frequency dynamic power using the supercapacitor. …”
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Colorado Immersion Training in Community Engagement: Ten years of learning and doing by Leslie A. Wright, Reginaldo Garcia, Mary E. Fisher, Kaylee Gordon, Donald E. Nease, Elizabeth Sweitzer, Crystal LoudHawk-Hedgepeth, Charlene Barrientos Ortiz, Montelle Taméz, Lorenzo Ramírez, Linda Zittleman, Bruno Walther Santos Sobral

“…Data were analyzed using the framework of CBPR principles and the conceptual logic model. CIT trained 122 researchers in CBPR through embedded education within various Colorado communities. …”
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Оn the genesis and essence of the process of digitalization of global economic development by Alina Shevtsova

“…Methods: the historical method and comparative analysis were used to study the genesis and determinants of the development of the digitalization process; statistical analysis was used to analyze the publication activity on the conceptualization of the concepts of “digitization”, “digitalization”, “digital transformation”; the logical method was used to determine the essence of the process of digitalization of global economic development. …”
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What Can Be Other? The Role of Experience in Philosophy by Elena V. Kosilova

“…At the same time, philosophical statements claim to be universally valid. Logical positivists held that metaphysical statements are unverifiable and therefore meaningless. …”
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Optimizing Biomedical Ontology Alignment through a Compact Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Driven by Knee Solution by Xingsi Xue, Xiaojing Wu, Junfeng Chen

“…Usually, a decision maker (DM) prefers only a single optimum solution in the Pareto front (PF), and the PF’s knee solution is logically the one if there are no user-specific or problem-specific preferences. …”
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Oral English Auxiliary Teaching System Based on Deep Learning by Chenhui Qu, Yuanbo Li

“…In addition, we should try to solve problems with English logical thinking, which can train our critical thinking and oral expression ability, enhance our self-confidence, and improve our sense of self-efficacy. …”
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ANDROGYNY IN THE CONTEXT OF CURRENT VISUAL FASHION SPACE: PHILOSOPHICAL AND CULTUROLOGICAL ASPECT by А. M. Tormakhova

“…It was revealed that the logical continuation of changes in society, science and technical development is the actualization of androgyny as an individual’s freedom in self-presentation and self-identification. …”
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