Showing 1 - 20 results of 31 for search '"lipotoxicity"', query time: 0.06s Refine Results
  1. 1
  2. 2

    Low Citrate Synthase Activity Is Associated with Glucose Intolerance and Lipotoxicity by Yosra Alhindi, Lobke M. Vaanholt, Mustafah Al-Tarrah, Stuart R. Gray, John R. Speakman, Catherine Hambly, Bader S. Alanazi, Brendan M. Gabriel, Arimantas Lionikas, Aivaras Ratkevicius

    Published 2019-01-01
    “…The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that low CS activity impairs the metabolic health of mice fed a high fat diet (HFD) and promotes palmitate-induced lipotoxicity in muscle cells. C57BL/6J (B6) mice and congenic B6.A-(rs3676616-D10Utsw1)/KjnB6 (B6.A), a strain which carries the A/J allele of CS on the B6 strain background, were fed HFD (45% kcal from fat) for 12 weeks. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  3. 3

    Role of Lipotoxicity and Contribution of the Renin-Angiotensin System in the Development of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome by Alexandre Connolly, Samuel Leblanc, Jean-Patrice Baillargeon

    Published 2018-01-01
    “…The literature suggests that androgen biosynthesis may be induced by overexposure of androgen-secreting tissues to NEFA and/or defective NEFA metabolism, leading to lipotoxic effects. Indeed, lipotoxicity could trigger androgenic hyperresponsiveness to insulin, LH, and ACTH. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  4. 4
  5. 5

    Skeletal Muscle-Specific CPT1 Deficiency Elevates Lipotoxic Intermediates but Preserves Insulin Sensitivity by Wanchun Shi, Siping Hu, Wenhua Wang, Xiaohui Zhou, Wei Qiu

    Published 2013-01-01
    “…Skeletal muscle-specific CPT1 deficiency elevates lipotoxic intermediates but preserves insulin sensitivity.…”
    Get full text
    Article
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

    Moderate-intensity interval exercise exacerbates cardiac lipotoxicity in high-fat, high-calories diet-fed mice by Jing Geng, Xiaoliang Zhang, Yanjie Guo, He Wen, Dong Guo, Qi Liang, Siying Pu, Ying Wang, Mingchuan Liu, Zhelong Li, Wei Hu, Xue Yang, Pan Chang, Lang Hu, Yan Li

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Further metabolomic analysis results showed that physical exercise induced circulating lipid redistribution, leading to excessive cardiac lipid uptake and lipotoxicity. Our study provides valuable insights into the cardiac effects of exercise in mice fed with HFCD, suggesting that counteracting the negative effect of HFCD by simultaneous physical exercise might be detrimental. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  9. 9

    Metformin Reduces Lipotoxicity-Induced Meta-Inflammation in β-Cells through the Activation of GPR40-PLC-IP3 Pathway by Ximei Shen, Beibei Fan, Xin Hu, Liufen Luo, Yuanli Yan, Liyong Yang

    Published 2019-01-01
    “…Materials and Methods. Lipotoxicity-induced β-cells and the high-fat diet-induced obese rat model were used in the study. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  10. 10
  11. 11

    PINK1 modulates Prdx2 to reduce lipotoxicity‐induced apoptosis and attenuate cardiac dysfunction in heart failure mice with a preserved ejection fraction by Hao Zhang, Tianyu Xu, Xiyuan Mei, Qiming Zhao, Qiling Yang, Xianghui Zeng, Zhuang Ma, Haobin Zhou, Qingchun Zeng, Dingli Xu, Hao Ren

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Abstract Introduction Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is a complex condition characterized by metabolic dysfunction and myocardial lipotoxicity. The roles of PTEN‐induced kinase 1 (PINK1) and peroxiredoxin‐2 (Prdx2) in HFpEF pathogenesis remain unclear. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  12. 12
  13. 13

    Palmitic Acid Downregulates Thyroglobulin (Tg), Sodium Iodide Symporter (NIS), and Thyroperoxidase (TPO) in Human Primary Thyrocytes: A Potential Mechanism by Which Lipotoxicity Affects Thyroid? by Meng Zhao, Xiaohan Zhang, Ling Gao, Yongfeng Song, Chao Xu, Chunxiao Yu, Shanshan Shao, Jiajun Zhao

    Published 2018-01-01
    “…Our previous studies suggested that the thyroid might be a target organ affected by lipotoxicity, which might be partially related to the increasing prevalence of subclinical hypothyroidism. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  14. 14
  15. 15

    Antilipotoxicity Activity of Osmanthus fragrans and Chrysanthemum morifolium Flower Extracts in Hepatocytes and Renal Glomerular Mesangial Cells by Po-Jung Tsai, Mei-Ling Chang, Ching-Mei Hsin, Chung-Chieh Chuang, Lu-Te Chuang, Wen-Huey Wu

    Published 2017-01-01
    “…The excess influx of free fatty acids (FFAs) into nonadipose tissues, such as those of liver and kidney, induces lipotoxicity leading to hepatic steatosis and renal dysfunction. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  16. 16

    Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors in Diabetic Nephropathy by Shinji Kume, Takashi Uzu, Keiji Isshiki, Daisuke Koya

    Published 2008-01-01
    “…Furthermore, data from murine models suggest that PPAR agonists also have independent renoprotective effects by suppressing inflammation, oxidative stress, lipotoxicity, and activation of the renin-angiotensin system. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  17. 17

    microRNAs as a New Mechanism Regulating Adipose Tissue Inflammation in Obesity and as a Novel Therapeutic Strategy in the Metabolic Syndrome by Qian Ge, Sonia Brichard, Xu Yi, QiFu Li

    Published 2014-01-01
    “…Several prominent molecular mechanisms have been proposed to mediate inflammation in white AT, including hypoxia, endoplasmic reticulum stress, lipotoxicity, and metabolic endotoxemia. Recently, a growing body of evidence supports the role of miRNAs as a new important inflammatory mediator by regulating both the adaptive and innate immunity. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  18. 18

    Mechanisms of liver disease in patients infected with HIV by Matthew B Kaspar, Richard K Sterling

    Published 2017-10-01
    “…A thorough understanding of the mechanisms driving the development of liver disease in these patients is essential when evaluating and caring for these patients.Methods The literature regarding mechanisms of liver disease by which different disease entities may cause hepatic injury and fibrosis was reviewed and synthesised.Results A number of discrete mechanisms of injury were identified, to include: oxidative stress, mitochondrial injury, lipotoxicity, immune-mediated injury, cytotoxicity, toxic metabolite accumulation, gut microbial translocation, systemic inflammation, senescence and nodular regenerative hyperplasia. …”
    Get full text
    Article
  19. 19

    Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and its Relationship with Obesity by Lina Neri Espinosa Pire, Iruma Alfonso González, Michelle Ariana Calvache Vargas, Holger Alexander Lozano Ati

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…One of the main causes of type 2 diabetes mellitus is obesity, which generates a state of lipotoxicity in multiple organs, which initially decreases insulin sensitivity in the tissues and culminates in the deterioration of β-cell function. of the pancreas.…”
    Get full text
    Article
  20. 20

    Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Phosphate Oxidases and Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Steatotic Liver Disease by Vittoria Cammisotto, Emanuele Valeriani, Pasquale Pignatelli, Francesco Violi

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…NOX acts both in hepatocytes and in non-parenchymal hepatic cells, contributing to hepatocyte lipotoxicity, impaired hepatic microcirculation, hepatic stellate, and mesenchymal stem cells activation and proliferation. …”
    Get full text
    Article