Model Test Study on the Influence of Train Speed on the Dynamic Response of an X-Section Pile-Net Composite Foundation by Shanshan Xue, Yumin Chen, Hanlong Liu

“…The vibration velocity increases linearly with the train speed; the ratio of the peak dynamic soil stresses at the top of the piles and between the piles is approximately 3.4. …”
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A Topological Approach to Enhancing Consistency in Machine Learning via Recurrent Neural Networks by Muhammed Adil Yatkin, Mihkel Kõrgesaar, Ümit Işlak

“…The approach was validated with synthetically generated datasets in 1D, 2D, and 3D spaces, intentionally designed to exhibit high non-linearity and complexity. Furthermore, we have verified our results with real-world datasets to ensure practical applicability and robustness. …”
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Simultaneous Quantification of γ-Hydroxybutyrate, γ-Butyrolactone, and 1,4-Butanediol in Four Kinds of Beverages by Shaoming Jin, Xiao Ning, Jin Cao, Yaonan Wang

“…The limits of detection were 0.2 μg/mL for GBL and 0.5 μg/mL for GHB and 1,4-BD with excellent linearity in the range of 0.2–50 μg/mL. The recoveries of the three compounds at three spiked levels (2.5, 5.0, and 10.0 μg/mL) in the four kinds of beverages studied were between 90 and 110%, while the relative standard deviations (RSDs) were all <10%. …”
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Application of Real-time PCR with Mitochondrial D-Loop Specific Primers for Halal Authentication: Identifying Bovine Adulteration in Meatball Products by Rien Larasati Arini, Abdul Rohman, Rumiyati

“…The research involved designing specific primers for bovine DNA using IDT software, followed by DNA isolation and testing for various parameters such as specifications, linearity, limit of detection, efficiency, and repeatability. …”
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Pollination Biology of Potentilla recta (Sulfur Cinquefoil) and Its Cooccurring Native Congener Potentilla gracilis in Northeastern Oregon by James McIver, Karen Erickson

“…Mean seed size was lower for the invasive when pollinators were allowed access to flowers, but seed size increased linearly with more complete exclusion of pollinators; the native showed no such response to pollinator exclusion. …”
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Simulation of Gas Transport in Tight/Shale Gas Reservoirs by a Multicomponent Model Based on PEBI Grid by Longjun Zhang, Daolun Li, Lei Wang, Detang Lu

“…In lower permeable reservoirs, gas production increases almost linearly with the hydraulic fracture length. However, in higher permeable reservoirs, the increment of the former gradually decreases with the increase in the latter. …”
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Recognition of biosignals with nonlinear properties by approximate entropy parameters by L.A. Manilo, A.P. Nemirko

“…Examples of solving the problems of detecting atrial fibrillation by the parameters of the non-linearity of the rhythmogram, as well as assessing the depth of anesthesia by the electroencephalogram (EEG) are given. …”
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Analysis on the Influence of Increasing Seismic Fortification Intensity on Seismic Performance of Underground Station by Ying Zeng, Shiguang Xu, Shiqian Yin

“…The model boundary adopts viscoelastic boundary, and the ground motion is input in the form of equivalent nodal force. The equivalent linearization method is used to consider the nonlinearity of soil materials. …”
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Chemical weathering as a tool for distinguishing river terraces of varying ages: a case study of the Qingyi River on the eastern Tibetan Plateau by Diwei Hua, Dawei Jiang, Shimin Zhang, Rui Ding, Yongqi Chen

“…The results indicated that, within the terrace age range of 300 ka, the sediments in the terrace of the Qingyi river show a linearly increasing weathering trend. It proved that the degree of chemical weathering indicated by major elements can be well applied to studying river terraces and reflect the weathering differences between terraces of different ages, solving the problem of quantitative terrace comparison. …”
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A novel multifunctional chiral metasurface with asymmetric transmission by Muhammad Noman, Hattan Abutarboush, Farooq A. Tahir, Adnan Zahid, Muhammad Imran, Qammer H. Abbasi

“…The proposed metasurface effectively transforms an incoming Linearly Polarized (LP) wave into a Circularly Polarized (CP) wave. …”
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A Stability-Indicating RP-HPLC-UV Method for Determination and Chemical Hydrolysis Study of a Novel Naproxen Prodrug by Mohamed H. M. Hamid, Tilal Elsaman

“…The average retention time is 5.136 min. The linearity of the method was investigated in the range of 10–50 μg/mL and r2 was found to be larger than 0.9987. …”
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Reduction of Fe and Ni in Fe-Ni-O systems by Zhang Y., Wei W., Yang X., Wei F.

“…The leaching follows the shrinking core model kinetics, where the rate constant is linearly dependent on hydrogen peroxide concentration in the range 0-0.025M and proportional to (1/r2) where r is the average radius of the mineral particles. …”
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THE STUDY OF TRANSIENT PROCESSES OF THE FREQUENCY-REGULATED SYNCHRONOUS ELECTRIC DRIVE by B. I. Firago, S. V. Aleksandrovsky

“…The article concerns an analytical study of transient processes of synchronous electric drive with consideration of the influence of damping winding when the motor supply voltage frequency varies linearly during the transient time. As a result of the analysis the formulas have been obtained that make it possible to calculate the angular velocity of the rotor and the electromagnetic torque of the motor at start-up, braking, and impingement and discharge of loads, evaluating the quality of the transition process and tracking the maximum value of the electromagnetic torque, that must not exceed the permissible value. …”
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Fabrication of AChE/SnO2-cMWCNTs/Cu Nanocomposite-Based Sensor Electrode for Detection of Methyl Parathion in Water by Vikas Dhull

“…Working electrode AChE/SnO2-cMWCNTs/Cu exhibited high sensitivity with a linearity range of 1.0 μM to 160 μM and a minimum detection limit of 0.1 μM for MP in water. …”
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Determination of Antioxidant 264 in the Butyl Rubber Stopper and the Compatibility with Recombinant Potent Antitumor and Antivirus Protein Injection by Min Zhao, Xianhui Li, Di Zhang, Longshan Zhao

“…The detection wavelength was 280 nm. Results. The linearity range was from 4.003 to 200.150 μg/mL (r2 = 0.99996), and the average recovery of antioxidant 264 was 97.8%. …”
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Simultaneous Determination of Lamotrigine, Oxcarbazepine, Lacosamide, and Topiramate in Rat Plasma by Ultra-Performance Liquid Chromatography-Tandem Mass Spectrometry by Erjie Qiu, Lu Yu, Qishun Liang, Congcong Wen

“…All drugs examined showed linearity within 5–5000 ng/ml (R2 > 0.9987), the intraday accuracy was within 92%–108%, and the interday accuracy was within 93%–109%. …”
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Structural and Electrical Conductivity Properties of a Newly Synthesized 3-Methoxybenzylammonium Cation Diphosphate by A. Elboulali, S. Akriche, M. Rzaigui, S. S. Al-Deyab

“…On the basis of electrical conductivity measurements, it was found that, at higher temperature conductivity increases linearly, showing medium conducting behaviour of the organic diphosphate salt with values lying in the range of σ= 0.69 10−4 Ω−1cm−1 at 328 K to 2.66 10−4 Ω−1cm−1 at 405 K and activation energy of Ea = 0.23 eV. …”
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Analysis of the Mineral Compositions of Lateritic Clay in Guangxi and their Influence by Er-jing Yang, Sha-sha Zeng, Hong-yan Mo, Cheng-lin Yang, Cheng Chen, Yan-fu Wang

“…The iron-bonded cement minerals (the form of existence is goethite) in lateritic clay have great influence on the liquid and plastic limits, which decrease linearly with the increase of goethite, whereas the goethite has relatively smaller effect on shrinkage characteristics. …”
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Comparison of Three Sample Preparation Procedures for the Quantification of L-Arginine, Asymmetric Dimethylarginine, and Symmetric Dimethylarginine in Human Plasma Using HPLC-FLD by Anne Marie Voigt Schou-Pedersen, Jens Lykkesfeldt

“…(A) was validated with good results regarding linearity (>0.994), precision (<5%), and sensitivity (lower limit of quantification (LLOQ)) of 0.14 µM and 12 nM for L-arginine and ADMA, respectively. …”
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Energy Evolution and Mechanical Features of Granite Subjected to Triaxial Loading-Unloading Cycles by Feng Pei, Hongguang Ji, Tongzhao Zhang

“…Elastic modulus and dissipation ratio presented a downward “U” and “U”-shaped trends, respectively, with loading and unloading cycles, while Poisson’s ratio increased linearly at the same time. Elastic energy was accumulated mainly before peak stress, while the energy dissipation and release were dominant after the peak strength. …”
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