Statistical ineffective fault analysis of the lightweight authenticated cipher algorithm Saturnin-Short by Wei LI, Chun LIU, Dawu GU, Wenqian SUN, Jianning GAO, Mengyang QIN

“…On the random single byte-oriented fault model and the assumption of ciphertext-only attack, a statistical ineffective fault analysis of the Saturnin-Short cipher was proposed.The analysis combined the statistical distribution with the ineffective analysis, and discussed the difference between intermediate states before and after fault injections.A variety of dual distinguishers was designed, such as the probabilistic symmetric Chi-square-maximum likelihood estimate, and harmonic mean-Hamming weight.It only required at least 1 097 ineffective faults to recover the 256 bit secret key with a success rate of at least 99%.The experimental results show that the proposed distinguishers can not only decrease fault injections, but also reduce the attacking time and complexities.Therefore, the Saturnin-Short cipher cannot resist against the statistical ineffective fault analysis.It provides an important reference for the security analysis of other lightweight authenticated ciphers.…”
Get full text

Minimal sourced and lightweight federated transfer learning models for skin cancer detection by Vikas Khullar, Prabhjot Kaur, Shubham Gargrish, Anand Muni Mishra, Prabhishek Singh, Manoj Diwakar, Anchit Bijalwan, Indrajeet Gupta

“…The identified minimal and lightweight resource based EfficientNetV2S with images of shape $$\:32\times\:32\times\:3$$ have been applied for federated learning ecosystem. …”
Get full text

A Lightweight Person Detector for Surveillance Footage Based on YOLOv8n by Qicheng Wang, Guoqiang Feng, Zongzhe Li

Subjects: Get full text

Leveraging Lightweight Hybrid Ensemble Distillation (HED) for Suspect Identification With Face Recognition by Vaishnavi Munusamy, Sudha Senthilkumar

“…It also showed progressive improvements in the validation accuracy and loss reduction over 350 epochs, emphasizing the robustness of the training process. This lightweight method helps identify suspects or individuals because the model was trained using 360-degree images in the dataset, ensuring comprehensive feature extraction from multiple angles. …”
Get full text

Influencing Factors on the Interface Microhardness of Lightweight Aggregate Concrete Consisting of Glazed Hollow Bead by Gang Ma, Yu Zhang, Zhu Li

“…Lightweight aggregate concrete consisting of glazed hollow bead (GHB) as lightweight aggregate is studied for the influence of nanosilica (NS) content, prewetting time for GHB, water-cement ratio, and curing humidity, on the interface structure between GHB and cement paste. …”
Get full text

Biclique cryptanalysis on lightweight block ciphers I-PRESENT-80 and I-PRESENT-128 by Jie CUI, Hai-feng ZUO, Hong ZHONG

Subjects: “…lightweight block cipher…”
Get full text

Machine Learning-Based Offloading Strategy for Lightweight User Mobile Edge Computing Tasks by Shuchen Zhou, Waqas Jadoon, Junaid Shuja

“…This paper presents an in-depth study and analysis of offloading strategies for lightweight user mobile edge computing tasks using a machine learning approach. …”
Get full text

An Efficient and Lightweight Source Privacy Protecting Scheme for Sensor Networks Using Group Knowledge by Zhiqiang Ruan, Wei Liang, Decai Sun, Haibo Luo, Fanyong Cheng

Get full text

Lightweight defense mechanism against adversarial attacks via adaptive pruning and robust distillation by Bin WANG, Simin LI, Yaguan QIAN, Jun ZHANG, Chaohao LI, Chenming ZHU, Hongfei ZHANG

Subjects: Get full text

Development and performance evaluation of sustainable lightweight geopolymer based fireproofing coatings for steel construction by Zhenyu Huang, Yingwu Zhou, Hammad Salahuddin

“…This study developed a novel, sustainable, lightweight, and high-ductility fireproofing coating using granulated blast furnace slag (GBFS), fly ash microspheres (FAC), alkali activator, and polyethylene (PE) fiber as raw materials. …”
Get full text

Experimental Study on Dynamic Performance of Self-Compacting Lightweight Aggregate Concrete under Compression by Furong Li, Zhenpeng Yu, Yanli Hu

“…In order to study the dynamic characteristics of the self-compacting lightweight aggregate concrete (SCLC) under uniaxial compression, 10 different strain rates (10−5–10−1/s) were set up to examine the uniaxial compressive dynamic performance of ordinary concrete, lightweight aggregate concrete, and SCLC, respectively. …”
Get full text

Investigating lightweight foamed concrete prepared using selected brands of detergent and cement grades by Michael Asante‐Amankwa, Anthony Andrews

“…ABSTRACT Foamed concrete, a lightweight, cement slurry‐based cellular material, presents a promising solution to economic and environmental challenges in the construction industry. …”
Get full text

Experimental and Finite Element Analysis on the Structural Performance of Lightweight Hollow Slab Prefabricated Staircases by Jingmin Liu, Yiming Bao, Kang Qin

Subjects: Get full text

MSGU-Net: a lightweight multi-scale ghost U-Net for image segmentation by Hua Cheng, Yang Zhang, Huangxin Xu, Huangxin Xu, Dingliang Li, Zejian Zhong, Yinchuan Zhao, Zhuo Yan

Subjects: Get full text

Lightweight certificateless linearly homomorphic network coding signature scheme for electronic health system by Yumei Li, Futai Zhang, Yinxia Sun

“…However, existing schemes require high computational cost for signature verification which will reduce the transmission efficiency. A lightweight certificateless linearly homomorphic network coding signature scheme is proposed. …”
Get full text

Segmentation of Laser Marks of Diabetic Retinopathy in the Fundus Photographs Using Lightweight U-Net by Yukang Jiang, Jianying Pan, Ming Yuan, Yanhe Shen, Jin Zhu, Yishen Wang, Yewei Li, Ke Zhang, Qingyun Yu, Huirui Xie, Huiting Li, Xueqin Wang, Yan Luo

“…In this study, we develop a deep learning algorithm based on the lightweight U-Net to segment laser marks from the color fundus photos, which could help indicate a stage or providing valuable auxiliary information for the care of DR patients. …”
Get full text

Determination of Deformation Behaviors and Energy Absorption of Lightweight Composite Lattice Cylinders With Different Structures by Ilyas Bozkurt

Get full text

Research on the Lightweight Gear Surface Defect Detection Algorithm Based on BN-YOLOv5 by Zhao Xiaohui, Zhang Zhijie, Hu Sheng, Huan Kaixuan, Liu Lei, Pu Junping

Subjects: Get full text

YOLOv8s-Longan: a lightweight detection method for the longan fruit-picking UAV by Jun Li, Jun Li, Jun Li, Kaixuan Wu, Meiqi Zhang, Hengxu Chen, Hengyi Lin, Yuju Mai, Linlin Shi

Subjects: Get full text

Sustainable lightweight self-compacting concrete with coal bottom ash as aggregate and cement replacement by Ibtissam Boulahya, Abdelkadir Makani, Ahmed Tafraoui

Subjects: “…Keywords Coal bottom ash, Lightweight self-compacting concrete, Workability, physical-mechanical performance, Sustainability.…”
Get full text