Machine learning for medical image classification by Gazi Husain, Jonathan Mayer, Molly Bekbolatova, Prince Vathappallil, Mihir Matalia, Milan Toma

“…It navigates through various ML methods utilized in healthcare, including Supervised Learning, Unsupervised Learning, Self-Supervised Learning, Deep Neural Networks, Reinforcement Learning, and Ensemble Methods. The challenge lies not just in the selection of an ML algorithm but in identifying the most appropriate one for a specific task as well, given the vast array of options available. …”
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Fabricating PCPDTBT/PC61BM organic solar cells using the PVD method by Or Gindi, Zeev Fradkin, Anat Itzhak, Sofiya Kolusheva, Peter Beker

“…The main scientific contribution of this manuscript lies in the application of the PVD method for fabricating PCPDTBT. …”
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Impact of Climate Change on Individuals with Autism and the Role of Renewable Energy by Georgiou Ioanna, Xekalakis Georgios, Parlalis Stavros

“…The importance of this research lies in its potential to guide effective adaptations in homes and policies to better support individuals with ASD amid climate challenges. …”
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3D Seismic Attribute Conditioning Using Multiscale Sheet-Enhancing Filtering by Taiyin Zhao, Yuehua Yue, Tian Chen, Feng Qian

“…The primary challenge of attribute conditioning lies in finding a concise structural representation that isolates only the true interpretive features while effectively removing noise and stratigraphic interference. …”
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Intelligent Wireless Sensors with Application to the Identification of Structural Modal Parameters and Steel Cable Forces: From the Lab to the Field by Y. Lei, W. A. Shen, Y. Song, Y. Wang

“…While wireless sensors are cost-competitive compared to tethered monitoring systems, their significant merit also lies in their embedded computational capabilities. …”
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How Landscapes and History Shape Copper in Vineyard Soils: Example of Fruška Gora Region, Serbia by Irina Andreeva, Valeria Gabechaya, Dmitriy Morev, Miljan Samardžić, Zoran Galić, Alexis Yaroslavtsev

“…The novelty of our research lies in the fact that we have shown that the assessment of copper accumulation in soil in vineyard ecosystems should take into account not only viticultural practices but also the history of land use and the landscape characteristics of the area.…”
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Bottom-up fabrication of 2D Rydberg exciton arrays in cuprous oxide by Kinjol Barua, Samuel Peana, Arya Deepak Keni, Vahagn Mkhitaryan, Vladimir M. Shalaev, Yong P. Chen, Alexandra Boltasseva, Hadiseh Alaeian

“…Cuprous oxide (Cu2O) has recently emerged as a promising medium for scalable quantum technology due to its high-lying Rydberg excitonic states, akin to those in hydrogen atoms. …”
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Fretting Fatigue Damage Nucleation and Propagation Lifetime Using a Central Point Movement of Power Spectral Density by Thanh Q. Nguyen, Hieu C. Doan, Luan C. Vuong, H. Nguyen-Xuan, Nhi K. Ngo

“…A notable aspect of this study lies in the combination between vibration amplitude and forced frequency of the fatigue-causing factors in beam structures. …”
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Orbital ameloblastoma: research and challenges of a rare benign tumor by Rui Zhang, Xiaoming Huang, Fengyuan Sun, Tong Wu

“…Abstract There are numerous types of orbital tumors, among which orbital ameloblastoma is a rare metastatic benign tumor that often originates in the jaw and later metastasizes to the orbit. The mystery of it lies in that, although it is classified as a benign tumor, it exhibits high recurrence and malignant potential with high invasiveness, posing a serious threat to ocular health and the quality of life of patients. …”
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Improvement of Specific Multi-target Tracking Algorithm in Cross-domain Environment by MU Xiaofang, LI Hao, LIU Jiaji, LIU Zhenyu, LI Yue

“…The difficulties of this task lie in the frequent occlusion between the objects in video frame, the unknown start and end time of the trajectory, the too small sized targets, the interactions between the objects, the apparent similarity, and the camera angle changes. …”
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Coil optimization methods for a planar coil stellarator by T.G. Kruger, M.F. Martin, D.A. Gates, the Thea Energy Team

“…In addition, an array of dipole-like shaping coils, that lie on a surface between the plasma boundary and the encircling coils, correct for the residual magnetic field error following encircling coil optimization. …”
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Defect Study of MgO-CaO Material Doped with CeO2 by Han Zhang, Huizhong Zhao, Jinfeng Chen, Jingjie Li, Jun Yu, Jianhua Nie

“…The nature of the CeO2 promoting densification lies in the substitution and solution with CaO. Ce4+ approaches into CaO lattices, which enlarges the vacancy concentration of Ca2+ and accelerates the diffusion of Ca2+.…”
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Effect of single and repeated waterlogging events on tropical forage grasses for cut and carry systems by Rowan W. Smith, Thi Mui Nguyen, Nguyen Xuan Ba, Nguyen Huu Van, Jeff P. Corfield, David Parsons

“…However, the persistence of these forages can be reduced by flooding and waterlogging conditions in low-lying land during the monsoon season. This pot study was established with 5 waterlogging treatments (control, 10-day single, 10-day cycle, 20-day single, and continuous waterlogging) for an 84-day period following establishment to evaluate the waterlogging tolerance of 7 improved grass cultivars. …”
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Quantifying Uncertainty in State Estimation: The MoK-FoBS Method via Interval Analysis by Yuting Chen, Ning Zhou, Ziang Zhang

“…In contrast, the true state values may lie outside the uncertainty boundaries estimated by the weighted least squares approach. …”
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Site Assessment for Astroparticle Detector Location in Evaporites of the Polkowice-Sieroszowice Copper Ore Mine, Poland by Jaroslaw Slizowski, Zenon Pilecki, Kazimierz Urbanczyk, Elzbieta Pilecka, Leszek Lankof, Rafal Czarny

“…Two potential locations were analyzed in a rock salt layer more than 100 m thick at the depth of 1000 m and in the anhydrite layer of about 100 m thick at the depth of 650 m, both lying above the copper ore deposit. The numerical analyses, based on geological, geophysical, and geomechanical research, were carried out to determine the behavior of the system of the chamber and surrounding rock mass. …”
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A Multitask Multiview Neural Network for End-to-End Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis by Yong Bie, Yan Yang

“…Existing methods deal with both subtasks one by one in a pipeline manner, in which there lies some problems in performance and real application. …”
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Causality-driven candidate identification for reliable DNA methylation biomarker discovery by Xinlu Tang, Rui Guo, Zhanfeng Mo, Wenli Fu, Xiaohua Qian

“…The underlying challenges lie in the confounding factors, especially measurement noise and individual characteristics. …”
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The Methodological Algorithm of Forming Multimedia Foreign Language Communicative Competence of Secondary School Students by Akmaral Rakhman, Dana Shayakhmetova, Zhanar Kulekenova, Elmira Gerfanova, Aliya Ayazbayeva

“…At the core of the structure of this competence lies a set of universal learning actions that ensure the students’ ability for self-development and self-improvement through conscious and active assimilation of new social experience. …”
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Teachers' perception of the impact of the flipped learning model on student learning and engagement in high school education in Indonesia by Endah Tri Kusumawati, Nani Solihati, Nani Solihati, Zamah Sari, Zamah Sari, Nurhanan Nurhanan, Nurhanan Nurhanan

“…The limitation of this study lies in the limited scope of the sample, so further research is needed to explore other contexts and more diverse factors. …”
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A sparrow search algorithm based hybrid meta-heuristic algorithm for population growth rate prediction by Milad Shahvaroughi Farahani, Hamed Farrokhi-Asl Farrokhi-Asl, Ghazal Ghasemi

“…The primary contribution of this study lies in the application of hybrid algorithms that combine SSA-ANN with other algorithms, such as LA. …”
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