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  1. 23701

    Ultra-Low Static Power Circuits Addressing the Fan-Out Problem of Analog Neuron Circuits in Spiking Neural Networks by Jonghyuk Park, Woo Young Choi

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In hardware-based spiking neural network (SNN) systems, neuron circuits face significant fan-out issues owing to their massively parallel connections to post-synaptic arrays, leading to distortion in the output spikes. This not only affects spike generation rates but also causes read voltage drops in post-synaptic arrays, ultimately degrading the system’s accuracy. …”
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  2. 23702

    Machine learning-based prediction of hemodynamic parameters in left coronary artery bifurcation: A CFD approach by Sara Malek, Arshia Eskandari, Mahkame Sharbatdar

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a leading cause of global mortality, often involving the development of atherosclerotic plaques in coronary arteries, particularly at bifurcation sites. …”
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  3. 23703

    Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Epidemiology of and its Complications by Julio Armando Sánchez Delgado, Nailé Edita Sánchez Lara

    Published 2022-06-01
    “…<strong>Background:</strong> the number of people with diabetes mellitus worldwide has quadrupled in the last three decades and is currently the ninth leading cause of death. <strong><br />Objective:</strong> to determine the epidemiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus. …”
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  4. 23704

    Restoration of Sestrin 3 Expression Mitigates Cardiac Oxidative Damage in Ischemia–Reperfusion Injury Model by Mina Park, Sunghye Cho, Dongtak Jeong

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Cardiac ischemia–reperfusion injury (IRI) occurs when blood flow is restored to the myocardium after a period of ischemia, leading to oxidative stress and subsequent myocardial cell damage, primarily due to the accumulation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). …”
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  5. 23705

    Causes of admissions and in-hospital mortality among patients admitted to critical care units in primary and secondary hospitals in Vietnam in 2018: a multicentre retrospective stu... by Vu Quoc Dat, Bui Thi Khanh Linh, Giang Bao Kim

    Published 2022-06-01
    “…Diseases of the respiratory system was the leading causes of death in term of number of deaths (21.8% or 367/1681 of all deaths). …”
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  6. 23706

    Factors enhancing implementation of occupational safety and health management systems in manufacturing industry of Mutare, Zimbabwe by Johanes Mandowa, Mark Matsa, Steven Jerie

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Strong senior management commitment, involvement and support was identified as a catalyst of all other factors enhancing implementation of OSHMSs, hence a recommendation is made for employers to invest in programmes aimed at bolstering management commitment, involvement and support to OSH management.DiscussionConsidering that lack of adequate resources emerged as a significant impediment to OSHMS implementation, the study challenges the Government to take a leading role in establishing policies that unlocks various funding mechanisms to support workplaces in overcoming financial barriers in the implementation of OSHMSs. …”
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  7. 23707

    Numerical Analysis of the Characteristics of the Heat Treatment Process of Multilayer Composite Products in Heat Technology Installations by V. N. Romaniuk, A. M. Niyakovskii, A. N. Chichko, Yu. V. Yatskevich, Т. N. Ryzhova

    Published 2022-02-01
    “…An increase in the characteristic volume of the product leads to an increase in the influence of internal volumetric heat release on the processes of heating and hydration, while heat release caused by the course of the hydration reaction begins to have a decisive influence on them.…”
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  8. 23708

    Beyond image: evaluating the perceived effectiveness of workplace mental health programs in the insurance sector by Isabel Barbosa, Elizabeth Real de Oliveira

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…A common concern was that workload remained unchanged after training, leading employees to prioritize work over program participation. …”
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  9. 23709

    Poverty eradication resilience and its influencing factors in key counties assisted by rural revitalization:An empirical study of Youyang Tujia and Miao Autonomous County by LIU Yuanli, YAO Yan, LIAO Heping

    Published 2024-12-01
    “…[Conclusion] By integrating of rural primary, secondary, and tertiary industries, the leading role of party members and cadres, village task forces and money-making genius, stimulating of the endogenous motivation of households out of poverty, and promoting the construction of smart villages, it can improve the level of poverty eradication resilience in key counties for rural revitalization, which is conducive to promote comprehensive rural revitalization.…”
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  10. 23710

    Modelling of control actions at the operational stage of the life cycle of roads by A. N. Tiraturyan

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…One of the complex problems of road asset management is the lack of unified “integral” indicators of their condition, which simultaneously take into account the change in the longitudinal smoothness of the road surface, visual condition, and the general modulus of elasticity at the operational stage of the road life cycle. Their absence leads to the impossibility of effective modelling of various scenarios of changes in the operational condition of the road when various kinds of control actions in the form of maintenance, repair and overhaul are carried out. …”
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  11. 23711

    Numerical simulation and theoretical study on the impact of wind-sand flow of high-speed trains in long tunnel space by Shiqun Li, Sihui Dong, Yonghua Li, Liping Zhou

    Published 2024-06-01
    “…Secondly, both flows show asymmetric intrusion into the cabin due to the asymmetrical tunnel arrangement, but the sand particles in the wind-sand flow are affected by the vortices and tunnel walls, resulting in more asymmetric flow and some particles being trapped in the grids or filters, leading to outflow ρ Q  < inflow ρ Q . Under the wind-sand flow condition, the temperature of some equipment surfaces shows more significant increases than under the no-sand wind. …”
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  12. 23712

    ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION MECHANISMS AND INTERNAL DEMOCRACY IN NIGERIA by Omoyeni Tolulope Julius, Falusi Fisayo Samuel, Onuoha Anthony Uchenna

    Published 2023-07-01
    “…However, internal conflicts and disputes often arise within political parties, leading to an increasing number of pre-election court cases in Nigeria. …”
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  13. 23713

    Application of Blockchain Technology in Carbon Trading Market: A Systematic Review by Timileyin P. Abiodun, Nnamdi I. Nwulu, Peter O. Olukanmi

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Despite this expansion, the system&#x2019;s management has remained centralised since its inception, leading to issues such as a lack of transparency and openness in the trading process, inefficiencies in the trading mechanisms, and inaccurate or dishonest centralised data recording. …”
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  14. 23714

    Integrated transcriptomic and metabolomic analyses elucidate the mechanism by which grafting impacts potassium utilization efficiency in tobacco by Lulu Niu, Wei Hu, Fazhan Wang, Majid Shaker, Xin Yang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The key metabolites and genes in the above pathways were selected for Mantel-Pearson correlation analysis, leading to the identification of 2 genes and 3 metabolites, including IAA, CIP1, D-fructose, Fumaric acid and Oxoglutaric acid, that were significantly associated with the increased potassium content in grafted tobacco. …”
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  15. 23715

    Combined application of vermicompost and mineral K fertilizer improves root yield of sweet potato [Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam] in Southern Ethiopia by Alemu Degwale, Geletaw Kebede, Ashenafi Woldeselassie, Fanuel Laekemariam

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Farmers apply little or no fertilizer to sweet potatoes leading to lower root yield (8 t ha−1) compared with 60 t ha−1 in research fields. …”
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  16. 23716

    Integrated assessment of introduced red currant cultivars under the conditions of Tambov Province by O. S. Rodyukova

    Published 2022-06-01
    “…Searching for and accumulating genetic resources from leading breeding centers, both domestic and foreign, as well as studying new genotypes under local conditions would make it possible to identify berry crop varieties for production and breeding.Materials and methods. …”
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  17. 23717

    Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Activity of 4-Benzylidene-2-methyl-oxazoline-5-one against Pathogen Bacteria by Zahra Mortazavi, Mohamad Reza Islami, Moj Khaleghi

    Published 2024-02-01
    “…These resilient bacteria pose a significant threat to public health, leading to severe illnesses and creating a substantial challenge for treatment. …”
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  18. 23718

    Early versus late surgical stabilisation of unstable thoracolumbar spine fractures in adult polytrauma patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis by Sebastian Ndlovu, Stanley Masunda, Emmanuel Oladeji, Ahmed Lashin, Ahmed Kaddah, Khalid A. Shah

    Published 2025-03-01
    “…A subgroup meta-analysis using a random effects model showed that early fixation of unstable thoracolumbar spinal fractures leads to a statistically significant decrease in HLOS compared to late fixation with a mean effect size of -0.502. …”
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  19. 23719

    Eat a little and save a little: A qualitative exploration of acceptability of a potential savings intervention to reduce HIV risk among female sex workers in Western Kenya. by Sophie Otticha, Jane Moraa, Jacob Onyango, Olivia Okumu, Marylyn Ochillo, Judith Ayallo, Phillip Owiti, Lillian Ouma, Nancy Ounda, Tobias Odwar, Shantana Carol Ogot, Kawango Agot

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…We identified the following key themes, that FSWs were: open to participating in a saving intervention being proposed to reduce their HIV risk; financially insecure, thus engaging in sexual practices that increase their HIV risk; living beyond their means leading to further financial insecurity; and desiring an intervention that equips them with knowledge and skills on how to balance earning and spending in order to save and how to take and repay loans without increasing their HIV risk.…”
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  20. 23720

    Immediate and Intermediate-Term Outcomes of Infants With Transposition of Great Arteries Who Underwent Balloon Atrial Septostomy in Sudan by Sulafa K. M. Ali, Amna Elsheikh, Mohammed Abdulrahman Alhassan

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Transposition of great arteries (TGA) is a critical congenital heart disease leading to a fatal outcome if timely management is not provided. …”
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