A study of acute transfusion reactions at a tertiary care center: a retrospective analysis by Damayanti R. Dey, Shweta W. Dhote, Subhangi Y. Lad, Sonal S. Gupta

“…Ensuring access to safe and sufficient blood is a critical component of healthcare, leading to the development of hemovigilance. Hemovigilance is essential for improving patient safety by learning from errors and implementing system-wide changes to prevent their recurrence. …”
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Efficient Handling of Data Imbalance in Health Insurance Fraud Detection Using Meta-Reinforcement Learning by Supriya Seshagiri, K. V. Prema

“…Data imbalance is one of the major challenges in health insurance fraud detection where the distribution of classes within the dataset is significantly skewed, leading statistical models to be biased toward the dominant class. …”
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Fluorescent Nanoparticle Imaging Allows Noninvasive Evaluation of Immune Cell Modulation in Esophageal Dysplasia by Peiman Habibollahi, Todd Waldron, Pedram Heidari, Hoon Sung Cho, David Alcantara, Lee Josephson, Timothy C. Wang, Anil K. Rustgi, Umar Mahmood

“…These mice develop esophageal dysplasia leading to squamous cell carcinoma; we have previously demonstrated that dysplastic and neoplastic esophageal lesions in these mice have an immune cell infiltration that is dominated by MDSCs. …”
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A multiprotein regulatory module, MED16–MBR1&2, controls MED25 homeostasis during jasmonate signaling by Fangming Wu, Chuanlong Sun, Ziying Zhu, Lei Deng, Feifei Yu, Qi Xie, Chuanyou Li

“…In addition, we show that MED16 promotes hormone-induced interactions between MYC2 and MED25, leading to the activation of JA-responsive gene expression. …”
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Combined Oriented Data Augmentation Method for Brain MRI Images by Ahmeed Suliman Farhan, Muhammad Khalid, Umar Manzoor

“…However, one of the biggest problems with training deep learning models is the unavailability of large amounts of data, which leads to overfitting. Collecting large quantities of labelled medical images is expensive, time-consuming, and depends on specialists’ availability. …”
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A novel knowledge distillation framework for enhancing small object detection in blurry environments with unmanned aerial vehicle-assisted images by Sayed Jobaer, Xue-song Tang, Yihong Zhang, Gaojian Li, Foysal Ahmed

“…Current models are designed for sharp images, leading to potential detection failures in blurry images. …”
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Pore-Size Distribution Evolution of Intact, Compacted, and Saturated Loess from China during Consolidation and Shearing by Ping Li, Shengjun Shao, Tao Xiao, Dandan Zhu

“…Both carbonate and clay cementations can fail under the combined effect of loading and inundation, leading to disintegration of aggregates and turning of the loess structure from the double-structured to the uniform type.…”
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Carbon emissions assessment of concrete and quantitative calculation of CO2 reduction benefits of SCMs: A case study of C30-C80 ready-mixed concrete in China by Zuojiang Lin, Guangyao Lyu, Kuizhen Fang

“…The incorporation of SCMs leads to substantial and unstable changes in cement content, but still generally reduces carbon emissions of concrete by 5 %-30 % at the same strength level, and increased transport distances have little effect on this reduction rate, which diminishes to zero only when distance exceeds 4166 km. …”
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A comparison of Bayesian and frequentist confidence intervals in the presence of a late Universe degeneracy by Eoin Ó. Colgáin, Saeed Pourojaghi, M. M. Sheikh-Jabbari, Darragh Sherwin

“…We explain mathematically why this non-Gaussianity arises and show, using observational Hubble data (OHD), that Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) marginalisation leads to 1D posteriors that fail to track the $$\chi ^2$$ χ 2 minimum at $$68\%$$ 68 % confidence level in high redshift bins. …”
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CardioMEMS in a Busy Cardiology Practice: Less than Optimal Implementation of a Valuable Tool to Reduce Heart Failure Readmissions by Robby Singh, Leon Varjabedian, Georgy Kaspar, Marcel Zughaib

“…Congestive heart failure is a leading cause of cardiovascular morbidity and mortality that results in a significant financial burden on healthcare expenditure. …”
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Financing of municipal current expenditure through local taxes: a systematic review by Henry Bernardo Garay Canales, Julio Mayorga Challco, Wilson Eduardo Vargas Cubas, Fredy Roger Flores Flores

“…Finally, the study's findings offer practical guidance for implementing comprehensive municipal tax reforms, potentially leading to enhanced fiscal autonomy and more sustainable local government financing. …”
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Zein patterns as effective markers of valuable agronomic traits in maize by V. V. Sidorova, A. V. Konarev, Yu. A. Kerv

“…The studies were performed on a large volume of accessions from the VIR collection as well as on breeding material provided by the country’s leading breeders.…”
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In-Plane Cyclic Response of Separated Masonry Infill Walls Using Polymeric Materials at the Surrounding Steel Frames Interface Using 3D FE Analysis by Alireza Karkabadi, Mohammad Iman Khodakarami

“…Generally, the masonry wall is executed without any gap from the frame, which leads to the interaction between the structural frame and the infill wall. …”
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Knowledge and Attitude on Obstetric Effects of Female Genital Mutilation among Maasai Women in Maternity Ward at Loitokitok Sub-County Hospital, Kenya by Keddy Wanjiru Muchene, Irene Gacheri Mageto, Joyce Jebet Cheptum

“…Female genital mutilation (FGM) is one of the most harmful traditions still practiced in many parts of the developing world, including Kenya. The practice leads to permanent and irreversible health damages; however, knowledge and attitude of women towards its obstetric effects is scarce. …”
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A Multiobjective Model for a Multilevel Blood Supply Chain to Improve the Attractiveness of Blood Centers during the COVID-19 Pandemic by Abolfazl Moghimi Esfandabadi, Davood Shishebori, Mohammad-Bagher Fakhrzad, Hassan Khademi Zare

“…Failure to control crisis conditions leads to irreparable damage to many supply chains around the world, including blood supply chains (BSCs) as critical networks in the health system. …”
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Digital Coalescence and Consolidated Geoconservation Outcomes: A Case Study Using ArcGIS Mobile Applications at Tasmanian Coastal Geoconservation Sites by Jake Crisp, Joanna Ellison, Andrew Fischer

“…The toolkit consolidated separate geoconservation strategies by unifying individual steps into one distinctive process leading to streamlined inventorying, geodiversity and geoheritage assessment. …”
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Berberine decorated zinc oxide loaded chitosan nanoparticles a potent anti cancer agent against breast cancer by Fatemeh Esnaashari, Hojjatolah Zamani, Hossein Zahmatkesh, Mojtaba Soleimani, Golnesa Amirian Dashtaki, Behnam Rasti

“…Abstract Breast cancer ranks as the second leading reason of cancer mortality among females globally, emphasizing the critical need for novel anticancer treatments. …”
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How Historical Sociology Can Be Taken and How Then It Should Be Practiced by D. Yu. Karasev

“…In turn, their utilization leads to problems with the acceptance of their results by traditional historians specialized in a single country and on studying primary sources in the original. …”
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Measuring coordination between land ecological security and high-quality economic development: a case of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region by Xiaoyong Zhong, Xiaoyong Zhong, Dongyan Guo, Yandong Tang, Yafei Chuai

“…Recommendations include the establishment of a collaborative framework for the BTH region, enhancing the innovation, openness, and coordination within HED, and focusing on the advancement of HED in leading, key, and stable development areas. Furthermore, it is essential to elevate the visibility and responsiveness of LES, and strategically implement land ecological engineering in key and stable development areas. …”
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Mechanistic study of oxidative chemical vapor deposition of polypyrrole: Effects of the inert gas and deposition time by Fika Fauzi, Ranjita K. Bose

“…The results showed that nitrogen gas primarily acts as an oxidant carrier gas, impacting the distribution of the oxidant adsorbed onto the substrates. This leads to varying structure and properties of the resultant PPy. …”
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