O2-self-supplying and glutathione-depleting scaffold for synergistic cancer therapy by Jiajia Zeng, Chongxian He, Xinna Bai, Cijun Shuai, Hao Pan

“…In this work, CeO2 with catalase and peroxidase dual enzyme activities was loaded on Ti3C2 nano-sheet, and the nanosystem was then introduced in poly-L-lactic acid (PLLA) and prepared into bone scaffold using selective laser sintering technology. Specifically, CeO2 alleviates hypoxia through its catalase enzyme activity, which promotes the continuous photodynamic process. …”
Get full text

Pathophysiology of tumor progression and possibilities of using polarization biomedical optics methods in the diagnosis of papillary thyroid cancer by Yu.Ye. Rohovyi, O.V. Bilookyi, O.H. Ushenko, V.V. Bilookyi

“…Two groups of patients were stu­died: the control group — healthy donors (n = 51), the experimental group — patients with papillary thyroid cancer (n = 51) who underwent a puncture biopsy of the thyroid gland for diagnostic purposes using the fundamental idea of polarization biomedical optics with two analytical approaches — statistical and topographic (multifractal). Instrumental laser methods were used: polarization, interference, digital holographic. …”
Get full text

Establishment and application of a rapid new detection method for antimicrobial susceptibility testing of Klebsiella pneumoniae based on MALDI-TOF MS by Yapei Zhang, Fanghua Fan, Xuan Wang, Jie Zhu, Shilei Dong

“…Our objective was to establish a matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS)-based antimicrobial susceptibility test (AST) for K. pneumoniae that produces reliable results within a few hours. …”
Get full text

HDL Particle Size and Functionality Comparison between Patients with and without Confirmed Acute Myocardial Infarction by Raissa de Miranda Teixeira, Nicole Cruz de Sá, Ana Paula Caires dos Santos, Vanessa Rocha Anjos e Silva, Elaine Christine de Magalhães Cabral Albuquerque, Luiz Claudio Lemos Correia, Ricardo David Couto

“…The HDL particle size was measured by laser light scattering (LLS), after separation of HDL from apoB-rich lipoproteins. …”
Get full text

Papillary Urothelial Neoplasia with Low Malignant Potential (PUNLMP) in a 9-year-old Child: A Case Report and Review of Literature by Abbas Al Bazzal, Amarelle Chamoun, Zeinab Karaki, Ibrahim Ballout, Bachar Al Al, Linda Chamma, Hussein Issa, Mohamad Moussa, Hiba Hamdar

“…An ultrasound revealed a left bladder tumor, which was treated with a transurethral resection of bladder tumor (TURBT) laser. Histopathology of the removed bladder tissue showed a well-circumscribed PUNLMP, with an immune-profile positive for GATA-3, p63, and CK7, and a low proliferative index. …”
Get full text

Proteomic Analysis of MCF-7 Breast Cancer Cell Line Exposed To Leptin by A. Valle, J. Sastre-Serra, C. Pol, A. M. Miró, J. Oliver, P. Roca

“…Methods: We used two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE) and matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization time of flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) to identify proteins affected by leptin. …”
Get full text

αAsarone alleviates neuronal injury by facilitating autophagy via miR-499-5p/PDCD4/ATG5 signaling pathway in ischemia stroke by Yonghuan Yan, Linfang Wu, Lu Wang, Dandan Wang, Mengting Huang, Jinyong Peng, Jinyong Peng, Yingying Huang, Yingying Huang, Yingying Huang

“…To further clarify the protective effect of αAsarone in vivo, TTC staining, neurological function score, H&E staining, Nissl staining, Laser speckle contrast imaging, transmission electron microscopy, immunofluorescence colocalization, WB and RT-qPCR were performed in the MCAO mice.ResultsαAsarone was observed to inhibit the apoptosis of neuronal cells, and enhance autophagy. …”
Get full text

Parameter Study on Ultraviolet Rayleigh–Brillouin Doppler Lidar with Dual-Pass Dual Fabry–Perot Interferometer for Accurately Measuring Near-Surface to Lower Stratospheric Wind Fie... by Fahua Shen, Zhifeng Shu, Jihui Dong, Guohua Jin, Liangliang Yang, Zhou Hui, Hua Xu

“…The simulation results show that at an altitude of 0–20 km, within the radial wind speed dynamic range of ±50 m/s, the radial wind speed measurement bias caused by aerosol scattering signal is less than 0.17 m/s in the cloudless region; within the radial wind speed dynamic range of ±30 m/s, the bias is less than 0.44 m/s and 0.91 m/s in the simulated cumulus cloud at 4 km where aerosol backscatter ratio <i>R_β</i> = 3.8 and cirrus cloud at 9 km where <i>R_β</i> = 2.9, respectively; using a laser with a pulse energy of 350 mJ and a repetition frequency of 50 Hz, a 450 mm aperture telescope, setting the detection zenith angle of 30°, vertical resolution of 26 m@0–10 km, 78 m@10–20 km, and 260 m@20–30 km, and a time resolution of 1 min, with the daytime sky background brightness taking 0.3 WSr⁻¹m⁻²nm⁻¹@355 nm, the radial wind speed measurement errors of the system during the day and night are below 2.9 m/s and 1.6 m/s, respectively, up to 30 km altitude, below 0.28 m/s at 10 km altitude, and below 0.91 m/s at 20 km altitude all day.…”
Get full text

Surgical Injury and Ischemia Prime the Adipose Stromal Vascular Fraction and Increase Angiogenic Capacity in a Mouse Limb Ischemia Model by Satoko Kishimoto, Ken-ichi Inoue, Ryoichi Sohma, Shigeru Toyoda, Masashi Sakuma, Teruo Inoue, Ken-ichiro Yoshida

“…Hindlimb blood flow was measured using a laser Doppler blood perfusion imager, and capillary density was quantified by CD31 staining of ischemic tissues. …”
Get full text

Fluid Inclusion and H–O–S–Pb Isotope Geochemistry of the Yuka Orogenic Gold Deposit, Northern Qaidam, China by Pengjie Cai, Rongke Xu, Youye Zheng, Yueming Yin, Xin Chen, Xianbin Fan, Chao Ma

“…Three types of fluid inclusions were identified in the vein mineral assemblages using petrography and laser Raman spectroscopy: H2O-CO2-NaCl (C-type), H2O-NaCl (W-type), and pure CO2 (PC-type). …”
Get full text

A novel synthetic synovial fluid model for investigating biofilm formation and antibiotic susceptibility in prosthetic joint infections by Amber De Bleeckere, Frits van Charante, Thibault Debord, Stien Vandendriessche, Michiel De Cock, Marte Verstraete, Fabien Lamret, Bram Lories, Jerina Boelens, Fany Reffuveille, Hans P. Steenackers, Tom Coenye

“…Growth and aggregate formation in SSF2 were evaluated using light microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy. The biofilm preventing concentration (BPC) and minimal biofilm inhibitory concentration (MBIC) of relevant antibiotics were determined using a resazurin-based viability staining. …”
Get full text

Commissioning of ThomX Compton source subsystems and demonstration of 10^{10} x-rays/s by Muath Alkadi, Manuel Alves, Manar Amer, Loic Amoudry, Didier Auguste, Jean-Luc Babigeon, Michel Baltazar, Alain Benoit, Alexandre Blin, Marco Bonanzingamarco, Jean Bonenfant, Julien Bonis, Jean-Pierre Brasile, Kevin Cassou, Jean-Noël Cayla, Thomas Chabaud, Iryna Chaikovska, Sophie Chance, Vincent Chaumat, Ronic Chiche, Patrick Cornebise, Olivier Dalifard, Nicolas Delerue, Remy Dorkel, Denis Douillet, Illya Drebot, Jean-Phillipe Dugal, Kevin Dupraz, Noureddine El Kamchi, Mohamed El Khaldi, Ezgi Ergenlik, Pierre Favier, Marco Fernandez, Alexis Gamelin, Jean-Francois Garaut, Luca Garolfi, Philippe Gauron, Frédéric Gauthier, Alexandre Gonnin, Denis Grasset, Eric Guerard, Hayg Guler, Jacques Haissinski, Emmanuel Herry, Gregory Iaquaniello, Marie Jacquet, Didier Jehanno, Eric Jules, Viacheslav Kubytskyi, François Labaye, Mickaël Lacroix, Marc Langlet, Titouan Lebarillec, Jean-François Ledu, Damien Le Guidec, Bruno Leluan, Pierre Lepercq, Frédéric Letellier-cohen, Rodolphe Marie, Jean-Claude Marrucho, Aurélien Martens, Christophe Mageur, Gabriel Mercadier, Bruno Mercier, Eric Mistretta, Hugues Monard, Alexandre Moutardier, Viktor Mytrochenko, Olivier Neveu, Daniele Nutarelli, Maher Omeich, Yann Peinaud, Antoine Pérus, Yannick Petrilli, Marc Pichet, Bernard Pieyre, Eric Plaige, Christophe Prévost, Thomas Roulet, Raphael Roux, Philippe Rudnicky, Viktor Soskov, Monique Taurigna-Quéré, Stéphane Trochet, Cynthia Vallerand, Alessandro Variola, Olivier Vitez, François Wicek, Guy Wormser, Sébastien Wurth, Fabian Zomer, Patrick Alexandre, Rachid Ben el Fekih, Philippe Berteaud, Sébastien Bobault, Yazid Bouanani, François Bouvet, Lodovico Cassinari, Marie-Emmanuelle Couprie, Renaud Cuoq, Helder Dias, Yannick Dietrich, Massamba Diop, Eric Dupuy, Moussa El Ajjouri, Christian Herbeaux, Nicolas Hubert, Marie Labat, Alain Lestrade, Antoine Letrésor, Robert Lopes, Alexandre Loulergue, Patrick Marchand, Fabrice Marteau, Didier Muller, Amor Nadji, Laurent Nadolski, Ryutaro Nagaoka, Dominique Pedeau, Sylvain Petit, Jean Pierre Pollina, Fernand Ribeiro, Manuel Ros, Julien Salvia, Mourad Sebdaoui, Rajesh Sreedharan, Jean Susini, José Veteran, Cyril Bruyere, Alain Cobessi, William Del Net, Jean-Louis Hazemann, Jean-Louis Hodeau, Philippe Jacquet, Philippe Jeantet, Grigor Kapoujyan, Jérôme Lacipière, Eric Lahéra, Gilles Perroux, Olivier Proux, Emmanuel Roy, Philippe Walter, Alberto Bravin, Hélène Elleaume, François Estève, Harold Bzyl, Christophe Chapelle, Jean-Michel Horodynski, Pierre Robert, Eric Cormier, Jérôme Degallaix, Christophe Michel, Laurent Pinard, Philippe Balcou, Jérôme Lhermite, Sébastien Montant, Marie-Christine Nadeau, Stéphane Petit, Nikolay Artemiev, Marica Biagini, Romain Czarny, Pascal Girault, Sophie Muller, Serge Sierra, Christophe Simon-Boisson, Said Bouaziz, Chamseddine Benabderrahmane, Géraldine Le Duc, Xing Liu

“…The machine uses a small electron storage ring and an intense laser pulse stored in a high-finesse optical cavity. …”
Get full text

Self-induced optical non-reciprocity by Zhu-Bo Wang, Yan-Lei Zhang, Xin-Xin Hu, Guang-Jie Chen, Ming Li, Peng-Fei Yang, Xu-Bo Zou, Peng-Fei Zhang, Chun-Hua Dong, Gang Li, Tian-Cai Zhang, Guang-Can Guo, Chang-Ling Zou

“…It is demonstrated that the 70 μW signal could lever the non-reciprocity and realize a 30 dB isolation of the backward laser with a power 100 times higher. The demonstrated nonlinear non-reciprocal medium provides a versatile tool to control light and deepen our understanding of light-matter interactions and enables applications ranging from topological photonics to unidirectional quantum information transfer in a network.…”
Get full text

The results of using micropulse cyclophotocoagulation for the treatment of patients with primary open-angle glaucoma by V.V. Egorov, A.V. Postupaev, N.V. Postupaeva

“…All patients underwent MP-CPC according to the standard technique with the use of the Cyclo G6 Glaucoma Laser System and the MicroPulse P3 probe (IRIDEX, USA). …”
Get full text

Clinical Efficacy of Cervical Core Strengthening Exercise in the Treatment of Cervicogenic Headache by PEI Qian, GUO Xianfeng, HUANG Qiang

“…Therapeutic modalities included ultrashort wave, interferential current therapy, laser, magnetic therapy (15 minutes per time, once per day). …”
Get full text

Isolation and characterization of novel peptides from fermented products of Lactobacillus for ulcerative colitis prevention and treatment by Dong He, Wen Zeng, Yi Wang, Yifan Xing, Kang Xiong, Nan Su, Chong Zhang, Yuan Lu, Xinhui Xing

“…Herein, 4 novel peptides are identified from AC-WGAF by membrane ultrafiltration, recycling preparative high-performance liquid chromatography, and matrix-assisted laser desorption–ionization time-of-flight/time-of-flight mass spectrometry, possessing anti-colitis activity via using an in vitro model. …”
Get full text

Automatic MRI Lymph Node Annotation From CT Labels by Souraja Kundu, Yuji Iwahori, M. K. Bhuyan, Manish Bhatt, Boonserm Kijsirikul, Aili Wang, Akira Ouchi, Yasuhiro Shimizu

Get full text

Effects of Physical-Agent Pain Relief Modalities for Fibromyalgia Patients: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials by Yuichiro Honda, Junya Sakamoto, Yohei Hamaue, Hideki Kataoka, Yasutaka Kondo, Ryo Sasabe, Kyo Goto, Takuya Fukushima, Satoshi Oga, Ryo Sasaki, Natsumi Tanaka, Jiro Nakano, Minoru Okita

“…The studies’ physical-agent modalities were low-level laser therapy (LLLT), thermal therapy, electromagnetic field therapy, and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). …”
Get full text

Activation of uveolymphatic outflow pathway after non-penetrating glaucoma surgery without filtering bleb: case reports by V. Kumar, K.A. Abu Zaalan, M.A. Frolov, A.S. Shradqa, G.N. Dushina, A.I. Bezzabotnov, Z.Sh. Rustamova

“…The second step (after 7–10 days) was YAG laser trabeculotomy. Surgical site and adjacent areas were examined by optical coherence tomography (OCT). …”
Get full text

Solitary vitreous cysts: a series of case reports by A.B. Galimova, I.V. Baranchikova, G.I. Garipova, I.R. Karachurina, R.Yu. Ziyazetdinova

“…In such cases, argon or Nd:YAG laser cystotomy or cyst removal via posterior pars plana vitrectomy may be indicated. …”
Get full text