Targeted co-delivery nanosystem based on methotrexate, curcumin, and PAMAM dendrimer for improvement of the therapeutic efficacy in cervical cancer by Ayuob Aghanejad, Shiva Kheiriabad, Maryam Ghaffari, Simin Namvar Aghdash, Neda Ghafouri, Jafar Ezzati Nazhad Dolatabadi, Hashem Andishmand, Michael R. Hamblin

Get full text

Controlling factors of low resistivity in deep shale and their implications on adsorbed gas content: a case study in the luzhou area by Mugui Liang, Guang Fu, Yinghua Yu, Hongqi Yuan

“…Here, we conducted X-ray diffraction analysis (XRD), total organic carbon (TOC) content, vitrinite reflectance (Ro), low-temperature N2 and CO2 adsorption experiments, methane isothermal adsorption experiments, nano-CT, laser Raman experiment, and well-logging curve to quantality evaluate the low resistivity shale formation mechanisms and explore the factors influencing gas content in low resistivity shale. …”
Get full text

Enterococcus durans SL70, a Novel Exopolysaccharide Producer from Traditional Sourdough Fermentation of Einkorn (Triticum monococcum L. ssp. monococcum) by Berna Genc, Seyda Merve Karatas, Merve Tuğçe Tunç

“…The isolates were characterised using matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-time of flight mass (MALDI-TOF) spectrometry. …”
Get full text

Solar Photocatalytic Degradation of Bisphenol A on Immobilized ZnO or TiO2 by Andreas Zacharakis, Efthalia Chatzisymeon, Vassilios Binas, Zacharias Frontistis, Danae Venieri, Dionissios Mantzavinos

Get full text

Gemological and Spectral Characteristics of Gem-Quality Blue Gahnite from Nigeria by Yifang Chen, Junhao Zheng, Mingmei Lu, Ziqi Liu, Zhengyu Zhou

“…This paper investigated gemological and spectroscopic characteristics by basic gemological experiments, electron probes, infrared reflectance spectroscopy, laser Raman spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectroscopy, and ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy. …”
Get full text

Free-space optical spiking neural network. by Reyhane Ahmadi, Amirreza Ahmadnejad, Somayyeh Koohi

“…Moreover, we utilize highly efficient, compact semiconductor laser diodes and develop novel cooling strategies to minimize power consumption and footprint.…”
Get full text

Thermal ablation for the treatment of malignant thyroid nodules: present and future by Yan Hu, Wei Zhou, Shangyan Xu, Wanru Jia, Guiping Zhang, Yuan Cao, Qianru Zhang, Lu Zhang, Weiwei Zhan

“…However, the advent and evolution of thermal ablation (TA) techniques, encompassing radiofrequency ablation, laser ablation, and microwave ablation, have emerged as a novel therapeutic avenue for patients with MTC, particularly for those deemed unsuitable for surgery due to high risks or for those who refuse surgery. …”
Get full text

Reconstrução de um projeto comercial com a utilização da tecnologia scanner para BIM by Wenderson Igor de Almeida Oliveira, Felipe Wilson Leão da Silva, Laerte Melo Barros

“…A tecnologia de escaneamento a laser a partir de nuvens de pontos com a integração de um sistema de posicionamento global, para refinamento e ajuste dos ambientes externos e internos da edificação ajudam a reduzir erros. …”
Get full text

Technical explorations for manufacturing of NiTi unibody vascular stents through metal injection molding: Materials performance, fatigue properties and biocompatibility by Dongyang Li, Junwei Wang, Changhai Du, Hao He, Zheyu He, Tun Wang, Chang Shu, Yimin Li, Jing Pan

“…Compared with the conventional laser cutting and braided method, this research aimed to produce unibody NiTi vascular stents by metal injection molding (MIM), simplifying the manufacturing process. …”
Get full text

Ablation Depth-Dependent Survival Analysis of Phototherapeutic Keratectomy for Recurrent Corneal Erosion Syndrome by Kunal A. Gadhvi, Georgios Vakros, Alfredo Borgia, Kirithika Muthusamy, Laura de Benito-Llopis, Alexander C. Day, Daniel M. Gore

“…Patients received treatment with the Schwind Amaris® 750 s excimer laser. The primary outcome measure was recurrence-free survival of patients with ablation depth ≥ 15 µm compared to < 15 µm. …”
Get full text

Impact of Cell Layout on Bandwidth of Multi-Frequency Piezoelectric Micromachined Ultrasonic Transducer Array by Wanli Yang, Huimin Li, Yuewu Gong, Zhuochen Wang, Xingli Xu, Xiaofan Hu, Pengfei Niu, Wei Pang

“…The mechanism was investigated from the coupling point of view by finite element analysis and laser Doppler vibrometry, focusing on the cell displacements. …”
Get full text

Hierarchical Optimization Segmentation and Parameter Extraction of Street Trees Based on Topology Checking and Boundary Analysis from LiDAR Point Clouds by Yuan Kou, Xianjun Gao, Yue Zhang, Tianqing Liu, Guanxing An, Fen Ye, Yongyu Tian, Yuhan Chen

“…Due to the interference from trees and other ground objects in street scenes caused by mobile laser scanning, there may be a small number of missing points in the roadside tree point cloud, which makes it familiar for under-segmentation and over-segmentation phenomena to occur in the roadside tree segmentation process. …”
Get full text

Poly(Acrylic Acid)/TiO₂ Nanocomposite Hydrogels for Paper Artwork Cleaning and Protection by Sabina Botti, Francesca Bonfigli, Rosaria D’Amato, Jasmine Rodesi, Maria Gabriella Santonicola

“…Raman spectroscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy imaging techniques were employed to evaluate the treatments, allowing for us to differentiate between hydrolytic and oxidative aging processes. …”
Get full text

Nonlinear Optical Signal Processing for Tbit/s Ethernet Applications by L. K. Oxenløwe, M. Galili, H. C. Hansen Mulvad, H. Hu, J. L. Areal, E. Palushani, H. Ji, A. T. Clausen, P. Jeppesen

“…We also describe the first error-free 5.1 Tbit/s data generation and demodulation based on a single laser, where a 1.28 Tbaud symbol rate is used together with quaternary phase modulation (DQPSK) and polarization multiplexing. …”
Get full text

Nonpharmacological Interventions for Protection of Myocardial Ischemia-reperfusion Injury among Patient with ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction: A Brief Review by Mandeep Kumar Jangra, Mehroz Ahmed Mirza, Manu Goyal

“…Population, Intervention, Comparator, Outcomes, Study design format was used to assess the eligibility of articles where population was ST elevated MI; Intervention was any nonpharmacological interventions such as ischemic postconditioning, therapeutic hypothermia, low level laser therapy (LLLT), remote ischemic conditioning (RIC), and therapeutic hyperoxemia; Comparator can be placebo/sham or control groups, Outcomes were infarct size and cardiac biomarkers and study design can be randomized clinical trials, pre–post experimental studies, etc. …”
Get full text

CURRENT TRENDS ON MATERIALS AND METHODS FOR TEETH WHITENING by Maria Mirabela IANCU, Cristiana Ioana TATIA, Alina ROBU, Marius Lucian VASILESCU, Iulian ANTONIAC, Anca Maria FRATILA

“…As a response to these issues, current research in the tooth whitening field is directed towards the development of safer whitening products such as dentifrices with lower abrasive index, natural bleaching agents, or laser-assisted whitening procedures that require shorter exposure time for optimal results. …”
Get full text

Gene Therapy with Endogenous Inhibitors of Angiogenesis for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Beyond Anti-VEGF Therapy by Selwyn M. Prea, Elsa C. Chan, Gregory J. Dusting, Algis J. Vingrys, Bang V. Bui, Guei-Sheung Liu

“…Current treatments aim to seal off leaky blood vessels via laser therapy or to suppress vessel leakage and neovascular growth through intraocular injections of antibodies that target vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). …”
Get full text

Experimental and numerical research on jet dynamics of cavitation bubble near dual particles by Yuning Zhang, Xuan Lu, Jinsen Hu, Jiaxin Yu, Yuning Zhang

“…The morphological development of a laser-induced bubble as well as the production of jets are captured by utilizing high-speed photography. …”
Get full text

Inhibition Effect of Phenyllactic Acid on Foodborne Vibrio vulnificus Biofilms by Yanfang ZHANG, Shuilin LIU, Mengjia GUO, Mengmin LÜ, Xinran LÜ, Fengling BAI, Jianrong LI, Fangchao CUI, Xiqian TAN, Hao DONG

“…The effect of PLA on the structure of V. vulnificus biofilm was investigated by optical microscopy and laser confocal microscopy. The results showed that the aggregation, maturation and shedding periods of V. vulnificus biofilm were at 16~32, 32~56, and 56~72 h, respectively. …”
Get full text

The importance of field research in efficient water use in Kashkadarya region by Matyakubov B., Yakhyoev O., Karabayev A., Altmishev A.

“…Out of this, drip irrigation is used on 475 thousand hectares, sprinkler irrigation on 49 thousand hectares, discrete irrigation on 29 thousand hectares, flexible pipe on 45 thousand hectares, film on 27 thousand hectares, and laser leveling on 674 thousand hectares. Based on this, it is stated that 22% of the total area of Kashkadarya region is being used for research on the use of water-saving irrigation technology, and as a result, up to 40% of irrigation water has been saved. …”
Get full text