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  1. 1341

    Comparative molecular study of Enterococcus faecalis in endodontic treatment pre and postdiode laser application by Israa Hadi Hashim, Fatima Abood Malik, Ahmed Ghanim Mahdi

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…Thirty swabs were taken preinstrumentation, and then 30 swabs were taken after instrumentation and canal irrigation using sodium hypochlorite 5.25%, and then 30 swabs were taken in the same manner after the root canal sterilization with the diode laser. …”
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  2. 1342

    Analysis of the Impact of Reservoir Development on the Availability of Water for Paddy Farming in Sanjai Village, East Sinjai District, Sinjai Regency by La Sumange, Jamal Jamal

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Reservoirs are civil construction buildings in the field of hydrology that are used to hold water so that it does not go straight to the sea, so that it can be used to improve the availability of water supply to paddy fields that cannot be reached by technical irrigation. The purpose of this study was to differentiating between the effects on water availability, farmer productivity, and economic impacts of the construction of the reservoir on the community. …”
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  3. 1343

    Effects of Land Use Change on Chlorophyll Concentration in Shahe River Basin of Tianmu Lake in the Past 20 Years by GONG Xiangfeng, XU Shougang, MENG Dinghua, MAO Jinqiao, GU Xiaohan, ZHU Shijie

    Published 2023-01-01
    “…The Shahe River Basin of Tianmu Lake provides drinking,irrigation,tourism,fishery,and other functions,which plays a crucial role in regional ecological security.In view of the actual demand and pressure of coexisting protection and development in this region,this study aims to make clear the comprehensive impact of regional eutrophication and human activities on the main water environmental factors in the reservoir area.Satellite remote sensing images and monitored chlorophyll-a concentrations in 2001,2011,and 2021 were used as basic data for research:① During the study period,the basin was in a state of moderate eutrophication.② According to remote sensing images,the land types in the Tianmu Lake area can be divided into water body,forest land,grassland,cultivated land,building land,and bare land.The cultivated land area was increased by 83% due to human activities.③ A correlation analysis was conducted between the area of each land use type and the change of chlorophyll-a concentration (the key index of water quality objective management) in the reservoir area.The results show that chlorophyll-a concentration is positively correlated with the areas of water body,forest land,building land,and cultivated land and negatively correlated with the areas of grassland and bare land.The correlation coefficients of chlorophyll-a concentration with the areas of building land and cultivated land are 0.536 and 0.773,respectively,which both influenced the water environment of the reservoir area to a certain extent.There is a close relationship between land use and water environment protection in the Shahe River Basin,which can provide important reference for the system planning and protection of the reservoir area.…”
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  4. 1344

    Consejos Basicos para Diseñar Sistemas Eficientes de Riego by Haimanote K. Bayabil, Kati W. Migliaccio, Michael Dukes, Laura Vasquez, Carlos Balerdi

    Published 2020-12-01
    “…“Basic Tips for Designing Efficient Irrigation Systems”. EDIS 2020 (1). https://doi.org/10.32473/edis-ae539-2020. …”
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  5. 1345

    Assessment of Water Quality Parameters in Lake Hayq, Northeastern Ethiopia by Assefa Tecklie, Yohannes Nigussie, Adem Bilale

    Published 2024-01-01
    “…Lake Hayq is one of the highland lakes of Ethiopia that furnishes very important ecosystem services, fishing, tourism, transportation, drinking water, livestock watering, and irrigation. However, the lake ecosystem is being degraded by pollution, siltation, and excessive growth of macrophytes, buffer zone degradation, overfishing, and climate variability. …”
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  6. 1346

    Variation Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Reference Crop Evapotranspiration in Guangdong Province under Climate Change by HUANG Song, DAI Jiaqi, ZHAO Baoshan, LIU Na, LI Hui, CHU Huaping

    Published 2023-01-01
    “…To explore the temporal and spatial variation characteristics of reference crop evapotranspiration (ET<sub>0</sub>) in Guangdong Province under climate change and its influencing factors,based on the surface observation data of 37 meteorological stations in Guangdong Province during 1980—2020,the FAO-56 Penman-Monteith method was applied to calculate the daily ET<sub>0</sub> of each meteorological station.In addition,this research systematically analyzed the temporal and spatial variation characteristics of ET<sub>0</sub> in Guangdong Province and quantitatively studied the influence degree of various meteorological factors on ET<sub>0</sub> by using sensitivity and contribution rate analysis methods.The results show that in terms of time scale,the annual average ET<sub>0</sub> in Guangdong Province is 1 150 mm,and it shows a significant increasing trend at the rate of 14.84 mm/10a.In terms of spatial scale,ET<sub>0</sub> in Guangdong Province shows an increasing trend from north to south,with a variation range of 1 069~1 235 mm.ET<sub>0</sub> is more sensitive to relative humidity and temperature than sunshine duration and wind speed.The contribution rate analysis shows that temperature is the dominant factor for ET<sub>0</sub> variation in Guangdong Province,followed by sunshine duration,relative humidity,and wind speed.The potential increase in temperature combined with the decrease in relative humidity can lead to higher ET<sub>0</sub> and drought events in the future.This study can provide a scientific basis for water resources planning and agricultural irrigation management in Guangdong Province.…”
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  7. 1347
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  9. 1349

    Climatic Zoning of Khuzestan Province Based on Litten Ski Method by Seyede Lale Sadat Asl, Gholamreza Yavari, Farid Ejlali

    Published 2022-03-01
    “…If the guarantee of complete success of most agricultural development plans, industry, irrigation projects, transportation, health, etc. is achieved when it is accompanied by knowledge of the climate and the use of its various potentials. …”
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  10. 1350

    Identification of Main Driving Factors of Water Resources Carrying Capacity in Taiyuan City by DING Xiangyi, SHI Xiaolin, WANG Xiangqian, MEI Chao

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…Utilizing the existing evaluation results of the water resources carrying capacity of Taiyuan City,this paper qualitatively analyzed its driving factors of the city,which was based on the analysis of the critical overload/overloading causes of various dimensions including quantity,quality,domain and flow and the consideration of the current situation of water resources in Taiyuan City.The paper also quantitatively identified the driving factors influencing the water resources carrying capacity of Taiyuan City with a combination weighting method of principal component analysis,analytic hierarchy process and entropy weight method.Further,making full use of the respective advantages of qualitative analysis and quantitative identification of driving factors,the paper took the common influencing factors as the main driving factors of the water resources carrying capacity of Taiyuan City.The results indicated that the main driving factors influencing the various dimensions of water resources carrying capacity in the city included the followings:①water quantity dimension:precipitation,per capita water resources,ratio of imported water to consumed water,groundwater extraction coefficient,coefficient of effective utilization of farmland irrigation water,water consumption per 10 000 yuan of industrial added value and wastewater utilization rate;②water quality dimension:water quality compliance rate of water function zone,proportion of water quality inferior to Grade V;③water domain dimension:soil erosion control rate;④water flow dimension:proportion of river ecological water replenishment.The research results can provide references for the plan formulation of improving water resources carrying capacity in Taiyuan City.…”
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  11. 1351

    Impacts of Water Consumption in the Haihe Plain on the Climate of the Taihang Mountains, North China by Jing Zou, Chesheng Zhan, Ruxin Zhao, Peihua Qin, Tong Hu, Feiyu Wang

    Published 2018-01-01
    “…The impacts of water consumption activities in the Haihe Plain were more obvious during the irrigation seasons (primarily spring and summer). In addition, the land surface variables in the Taihang Mountains, e.g., sensible and latent heat fluxes, were less sensitive to the climatic impacts due to the water consumption activities in the Haihe Plain because they were strongly affected by local surface energy balance.…”
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  12. 1352

    Hard and soft climate-smart investments in aquaculture in Bangladesh: Conditioning factors and decision space by T.S. Amjath-Babu, Peerzadi Rumana Hossain, Sanzida Akhter Anee, Essam Yassin Mohammed, Timothy J. Krupnik

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…This study investigates the impact of floods, heavy rainfall, tidal surges, high temperatures, droughts, erratic rainfall, and water quality parameters (Dissolved Oxygen, ammonia, pH) on investments in “hard” assets, such as specific fish-farm equipment (aquaculture nets, fish cages, thermometers, irrigation pumps), to enhance climate resilience. Additionally, the study explores “soft” investments in information services that provide advanced forecasts on monsoon onset, heavy rainfall, dry spells, high temperature and cold spells. …”
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  13. 1353
  14. 1354

    Treatment of Severe Refractory Hematuria due to Radiation-Induced Hemorrhagic Cystitis with Dexamethasone by José Carlos Rodrigues Nascimento, Márcio Wilker Soares Campelo, Iuri Arruda Aragão, José Fernando Bastos de Moura, Lúcio Flávio Gonzaga Silva, Reinaldo Barreto Oriá

    Published 2017-01-01
    “…The urinary bladder was probed, unobstructed, and maintained in continuous three-way saline irrigation. During 45 days of hospitalization, the patient underwent two cystoscopic procedures for urinary bladder flocculation, whole blood transfusions, and one platelet apheresis. …”
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  15. 1355

    Analytical Strategies for the Determination of Arsenic in Rice by Bruno E. S. Costa, Luciana M. Coelho, Cleide S. T. Araújo, Helen C. Rezende, Nívia M. M. Coelho

    Published 2016-01-01
    “…Several studies have reported high concentrations of arsenic in rice grown in soils irrigated with contaminated water; however, procedures used, including sample pretreatment and preconcentration steps, have to be followed to ensure sensitivity, accuracy, and reproducibility. …”
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  16. 1356

    Geminated Maxillary Lateral Incisor with Two Root Canals by Nayara Romano, Luis Eduardo Souza-Flamini, Isabela Lima Mendonça, Ricardo Gariba Silva, Antonio Miranda Cruz-Filho

    Published 2016-01-01
    “…The root canals were instrumented with Reciproc R40 and 1% NaOCl irrigation and were filled by lateral condensation of gutta-percha and AH Plus sealer. …”
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  17. 1357

    ALTERATION OF SULFIDE ORES OF THE SAMOLAZOVSKOE DEPOSIT, ALDAN SHIELD, IN AN EXPERIMENTAL BIOLEACHING HEAP by E.V. Belogub, K.A. Novoselov, I.B. Fadina, M.A. Rassomakhin

    Published 2023-03-01
    “…It is concluded on an insufficient impact of the bioleaching of refractory ores in an applied irrigation regime and the formation of secondary minerals that prevent the extraction of gold.…”
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  18. 1358

    Distribution and Genetic Diversity of Salmonella enterica in the Upper Suwannee River by Masoumeh Rajabi, Melissa Jones, Michael Hubbard, Gary Rodrick, Anita C. Wright

    Published 2011-01-01
    “…The Suwannee River spans the Florida/Georgia border to the Gulf of Mexico, and contributes to regional irrigation and recreational activities. Association of Salmonella enterica with these resources may result in the contamination of produce and disease outbreaks. …”
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  19. 1359

    Ear Leaf Photosynthesis and Related Parameters of Transgenic and Non-GMO Maize Hybrids by H. Arnold Bruns

    Published 2015-01-01
    “…Measurements were made between 08:30 h and 11:30 h CST, within 48 h of 25 ha mm irrigation and ≥33.0% cloud cover. Transgenic traits did not influence the physiological parameters of A, gs, Em, IWUE, or Ci during the critical growth stages of R1 or R2.…”
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  20. 1360