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  1. 2281

    Coupled effects of chlorides and sulfates on steel reinforcement corrosion in concrete structures: A comprehensive review by Ye Tian, Yu Liu, Yu-Meng Xie, Guo-Yi Zhang, Hai-Long Ye, Dong-Ming Yan, Yun-Jian Li, Bei Li, Hong-Jing Xue, Qing Cai

    Published 2025-07-01
    “…The complex interactions and coupled transport models involved in the erosion process of chloride and sulfate ions are explained. From the perspectives of the direct effect of chloride ions on steel corrosion and the influence of sulfate ions on chloride-induced steel corrosion, the mechanism of steel corrosion in a coupled environment of chlorides and sulfates is represented. …”
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    Article
  2. 2282

    Magnetic Solid Phase Extraction as a Promising Technique for Fast Separation of Metallic Nanoparticles and Their Ionic Species: A Review of Recent Advances by Ingrid Hagarová

    Published 2020-01-01
    “…The aim of this article is to bring a review of recent works where magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) procedures in connection with spectrometric methods were used for separation/preconcentration and quantification of (1) silver and gold ions in various environmental samples, (2) AgNPs and AuNPs in real water samples in the presence of various coexisting ions, and (3) both species (it means Ag ions and AgNPs; Au ions and AuNPs) in real water samples. …”
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    Article
  3. 2283

    Comparison of Trace Elements in High-Molecular-Mass Multiprotein Complex and in Female Milk from Which It Was Obtained by Svetlana E. Soboleva, Natalia P. Zaksas, Georgy A. Nevinsky

    Published 2019-01-01
    “…During the association of proteins and enzymes forming specific complexes, the latter can include ions of various metal ions, which may be important for their formation and biological function. …”
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    Article
  4. 2284

    The High-Temperature Synthesis of the Nanoscaled White-Light Phosphors Applied in the White-Light LEDs by Hao-Ying Lu, Meng-Han Tsai

    Published 2015-01-01
    “…In order to obtain the white-light phosphors, the vanadium ions were applied to substitute the phosphorus ions to compose the YP1-XVXO4 phosphors. …”
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    Article
  5. 2285

    The Biosorption of Copper(II) Using a Natural Biofilm Formed on the Stones from the Metro River, Malang City, Indonesia by Andi Kurniawan, Siti Mariyah Ulfa, Chamidah Chamidah

    Published 2022-01-01
    “…Microhabitat inside the biofilm matrix is a nutrient-rich environment promoted by the adsorption of nutrient ions from the surrounding water. Biofilms can not only adsorb ions that are nutrients but also other ions, such as heavy metals. …”
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    Article
  6. 2286

    Compositionally Disordered Doped with Cerium Crystalline Garnet Type Materials for Brighter and Faster Scintillations by M. V. Korzhik

    Published 2021-12-01
    “…The aim of this work was to evaluate the scintillation yield in the materials of quaternary garnets activated by cerium ions with partial isovalent substitution of the matrix-forming gadolinium ions by yttrium or lutetium ions.Materials were obtained in the form of polycrystalline ceramic samples, and the best results were shown by samples obtained from the raw materials produced by the coprecipitation method. …”
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  7. 2287

    Preparation and Characterization of Manganese Ferrite Aluminates by R. L. Dhiman, S. P. Taneja, V. R. Reddy

    Published 2008-01-01
    “…The theoretical lattice parameter, X-ray density, oxygen positional parameter, ionic radii, jump length, and bonds and edges lengths of the tetrahedral (A) and octahedral (B) sites were determined. 57Fe Mössbauer spectra recorded at room temperature were fitted with two sextets corresponding to Fe3+ ions at A- and B-sites. In the present ferrite system, the area ratio of Fe3+ ions at the A- and B-sites determined from the spectral analysis of Mössbauer spectra gives evidence that Al3+ ions replace iron ions at B-sites. …”
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  8. 2288

    Pollution Abatement of Heavy Metals in Different Conditions by Water Kefir Grains as a Protective Tool against Toxicity by Giorgio Volpi, Marco Ginepro, Janeth Tafur-Marinos, Vincenzo Zelano

    Published 2019-01-01
    “…This research paper addresses the hypothesis that Water Kefir grains can be used as absorbers of metal ions and reports the first application of the Water Kefir grains as a protective tool against toxicity by heavy metal ions. …”
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  9. 2289

    Use of Iron (II) Salts and Complexes for the Production of Soil Amendments from Organic Solid Wastes by Amerigo Beneduci, Ilaria Costa, Giuseppe Chidichimo

    Published 2012-01-01
    “…Data from elemental analysis distribution and GC/MS analysis of the polar and non polar dissolved organic matter, clearly showed that Fe(II) ions significantly enhance organic substrate oxidation of the initial solid waste, compared to a material obtained without the addition of the Fe(II) ions to the raw organic matrix. …”
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    Article
  10. 2290

    Degradation Kinetics of Ascorbic Acid in Xanthan Gum Solution by Runqi JIA, Yujie TANG, Weiwei HE, Xiaoxiao SONG, Junyi YIN

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…The presence of H2O2 and metal ions (Fe2+ and Cu2+) notably accelerated AA degradation, whereas the XG solution system attenuated the degradation impact of metal ions on AA. …”
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    Article
  11. 2291

    Colorimetric Detection Based on Localized Surface Plasmon Resonance Optical Characteristics for Sensing of Mercury Using Green-Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles by Eman Alzahrani

    Published 2020-01-01
    “…The reduction of LSPRs by the phosphate buffer medium enables AgNPs to sensitively and selectively detect Hg2+ ions by providing good environment. Besides, a selective, sensitive, simple, and rapid method that is proposed for detecting Hg (II) ions in samples of water is presented in the study. …”
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    Article
  12. 2292

    Determination of the Percentage of Iron in River Rwabakazi From Source of Tributaries Around Kyase Iron Factory in Kabale Town. by Twesigomwe, Vicent

    Published 2025
    “…Five points were selected and water samples were taken for analysis using redox titration of iron ions and potassium permanganate. Iron ions were first reduced to iron (ii) ions by ascorbic acid before titration with manganate ions according to the equation MnO-4(aq)+8H+(aq)+5Fe2+(aq) Mn2+(aq)+5Fe3+(aq)+4H2O (l). …”
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  13. 2293

    RETRACTED ARTICLE: Multivariate optimization of removing of cobalt(II) with an efficient aminated-GMA polypropylene adsorbent by induced-grafted polymerization under simultaneous g... by Fatemeh Maleki, Mobina Gholami, Rezvan Torkaman, Meisam Torab-Mostaedi, Mehdi Asadollahzadeh

    Published 2021-09-01
    “…The grafted polymer was then modified using different amino groups and tested for adsorption of cobalt ions in an aqueous solution. Finally, the modified polymer adsorbent with a high efficiency for cobalt ions adsorption was synthesized and tested. …”
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    Article
  14. 2294

    Application of EPR spectroscopy method for comparative analysis of structural damage accumulation kinetics in two-phase lithium-containing ceramics by Dmitriy I. Shlimas, Daryn B. Borgekov, Artem L. Kozlovskiy

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…Comparison of the concentration dependences of defects in the damaged layer on the atomic displacement value under irradiation with protons and He2+ ions revealed that the formation of oxygen vacancies under irradiation with He2+ ions is more intense than in the case of irradiation with protons, which in turn results in more pronounced processes of accumulation of radiolysis products in the case of high-dose irradiation.…”
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  15. 2295
  16. 2296

    Effects of Temperature on the Microstructure and Magnetic Property of Cr-Doped ZnO DMS Prepared by Hydrothermal Route Assisted by Pulsed Magnetic Fields by Shiwei Wang, Min Zhong, Cong Liu, Ying Li, Mingyuan Zhu, Hongming Jin, Yemin Hu

    Published 2013-01-01
    “…Results demonstrated that Zn ions in the ZnO crystal lattice were partially displaced by Chromium (III) ions. …”
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    Article
  17. 2297

    Electroanalytical Sensing of Bromides Using Radiolytically Synthesized Silver Nanoparticle Electrocatalysts by Jadranka Milikić, Ivan Stoševski, Jelena Krstić, Zorica Kačarević-Popović, Šćepan Miljanić, Biljana Šljukić

    Published 2017-01-01
    “…All five Ag materials exhibited electroactivity for sensing of Br− ions, with pure Ag catalyst giving the best response to Br− ions presence in terms of the lowest limit of detection. …”
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    Article
  18. 2298

    Effect of Temperature on Synthesis of Hydroxyapatite/Chitosan Composite Using the <i>In-Situ</i> Method as a Heavy Metal Adsorbent by Novesar Jamarun, Tri Yupi Amirullah, Syukri Syukri, Arika Prasejati, Wulandari Wulandari, Sintia Caniago, Nabiila Ayyu Tricahyani

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The highest adsorption capacity value is found in the HAp/CTS 65 °C composite for both ions, 1.9979 mg/g for Cu2+ ions and 0.9965 for Pb2+ ions. …”
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    Article
  19. 2299

    Electrical Resistivity of Concrete for Durability Evaluation: A Review by Pejman Azarsa, Rishi Gupta

    Published 2017-01-01
    “…Degradation processes in reinforced concrete structures that affect durability are partially controlled by transport of aggressive ions through the concrete microstructure. Ions are charged and the ability of concrete to hold out against transfer of ions greatly relies on its electrical resistivity. …”
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    Article
  20. 2300

    Low-Vacuum Quadrupole Mass Filter Using a Drift Gas by Peihe Jiang, Zhanfeng Zhao

    Published 2020-01-01
    “…Under a low-vacuum environment, ions in a quadrupole mass filter do not have sufficient kinetic energy in the axial direction to reach the detector for mass analysis. …”
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    Article