Cegah Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Dengan "Sedia-Ubayahi" (Senam Diabetik & Ubah Gaya Hidup) by Lenny Rosbi Rimbun, Yudha Anggit Jiwantoro, Maryati

“…Basically, this happens because the body lacks the hormone insulin produced by the pancreas gland. It is therefore important to achieve and maintain metabolic control to prevent an increased risk of microvascular and macrovascular complications and lack of glycemic control. …”
Get full text

Anti-Hyperglycemic Effect of Combination Etanolic Extract of Sambiloto (Andrographis paniculata) and Bitter Melon Fruit (Momordica charantia L) on Alloxan-Induced Wistar White Rats by Vicko Suswidiantoro, Mida Pratiwi, Wina Safutri, Ahmad Bayu Satriawan, Yuhana Sari

“…Diabetes Mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia caused by a decrease in insulin secretion. Sambiloto leaves (Andrographis paniculata (Burm.f.) …”
Get full text

Adropin: a key player in immune cell homeostasis and regulation of inflammation in several diseases by Junmin Wang, Ning Ding, Chong Chen, Simin Gu, Jing Liu, Yanping Wang, Liubing Lin, Yiyuan Zheng, Yong Li

“…Adropin plays a critical role in glucose and lipid metabolism, as well as insulin resistance, by modulating multiple signaling pathways that contribute to the reduction of obesity and the improvement of blood lipid and glucose homeostasis. …”
Get full text

Clinical and Pathogenetic Parallels of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease and Gallstone Disease by Aleksey O. Bueverov

“…These include central and peripheral insulin resistance, changes in the expression of transcription factors (liver X-receptor and farnesoid X-receptor) and the bile acid membrane receptors (TGR5). …”
Get full text

Selective Modulators of PPAR-γ Activity: Molecular Aspects Related to Obesity and Side-Effects by Fang Zhang, Brian E. Lavan, Francine M. Gregoire

“…Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPAR-γ) is a key regulator of lipid metabolism and energy balance implicated in the development of insulin resistance and obesity. The identification of putative natural and synthetic ligands and activators of PPAR-γ has helped to unravel the molecular basis of its function, including molecular details regarding ligand binding, conformational changes of the receptor, and cofactor binding, leading to the emergence of the concept of selective PPAR-γ modulators (SPPARγMs). …”
Get full text

Extra Fructose in the Growth Medium Fuels Lipogenesis of Adipocytes by Armin Robubi, Klaus R. Huber, Walter Krugluger

“…Fructose in excessive amounts exerts negative effects on insulin sensitivity, blood pressure, and liver metabolism. …”
Get full text

Growth Hormone Deficiency in a Patient with Becker Muscular Dystrophy: A Pediatric Case Report by Valeria Calcaterra, Annachiara Malvezzi, Rossana Toglia, Angela Berardinelli, Elena Bozzola, Mauro Bozzola, Daniela Larizza

“…GH peak was evaluated after response to arginine and insulin. Bone age was evaluated according to Greulich and Pyle method. …”
Get full text

Exercise as a Mean to Control Low-Grade Systemic Inflammation by Neha Mathur, Bente Klarlund Pedersen

“…Given that regular exercise offers protection against all causes of mortality, primarily by protection against atherosclerosis and insulin resistance, we suggest that exercise may exert some of its beneficial health effects by inducing anti-inflammatory actions. …”
Get full text

An Uncommon Presentation of Hamman’s Syndrome in an Adolescent With Acute Diabetic Ketoacidosis and Newly Diagnosed Type 1 Diabetes by Daliya George, Malini Rajandran, Habib Bhurawala, Gary M. Leong

“…Following initial management with intravenous fluids and insulin infusion, he was transferred to a tertiary children’s hospital for further care. …”
Get full text

Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors in Diabetic Nephropathy by Shinji Kume, Takashi Uzu, Keiji Isshiki, Daisuke Koya

“…These agents might prevent the progression of diabetic nephropathy, since PPAR agonists improve dyslipidemia and insulin resistance. Furthermore, data from murine models suggest that PPAR agonists also have independent renoprotective effects by suppressing inflammation, oxidative stress, lipotoxicity, and activation of the renin-angiotensin system. …”
Get full text

Perioperative Glycemic Control: Main Factor in Reducing Postoperative Complications in Diabetic Patients by Ariel Leonardo Alarcón Vela, Ximena Patricia Santacruz Solís, Ronelsys Martínez

“…It was possible to appreciate that perioperative hyperglycemia is associated with adverse results in general surgery patients with diabetes mellitus, however, in patients who have achieved glycemic control with insulin therapy before the intervention, they did not present a greater risk than that which appears in subjects with good metabolic control. …”
Get full text

Clinical and Biochemical Manifestations of Depression: Relation to the Neurobiology of Stress by Phillip W. Gold, Rodrigo Machado-Vieira, Maria G. Pavlatou

“…Aspects such as depression subtypes, inflammation, insulin resistance, oxidative stress, and prothrombotic states in critical brain circuits and periphery are critically appraised. …”
Get full text

Dietary guanidinoacetic acid supplementation improves rumen metabolism, duodenal nutrient flux, and growth performance in lambs by Shiqi Zhang, Mireguli Yimamu, Chen Ma, Jun Pan, Caidie Wang, Wenjie Cai, Kailun Yang

“…Dietary 1,500 mg/kg DM GAA increased levels of creatine, IGF-I and insulin, and promoted lamb growth.…”
Get full text

Addison’s Disease Presenting as Acute Renal Failure and Hyperkalemic Paralysis: A Rare Presentation by Kundan Jana, Kalyana Janga, Sheldon Greenberg, Amit Gulati

“…It is especially important to be vigilant of adrenal insufficiency in such patients as the hyperkalemia is resistant to standard therapy of insulin dextrose and can precipitate fatal arrhythmia if treatment is delayed.…”
Get full text

Hollow-Core Photonic Crystal Fibers for Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Probes by Xuan Yang, Chao Shi, Rebecca Newhouse, Jin Z. Zhang, Claire Gu

“…Various molecules including Rhodamine B, Rhodamine 6G, human insulin, and tryptophan have been tested to show the excellent performance of these fiber sensors.…”
Get full text

Recent Progress in Nanobiosensors for Precise Detection of Blood Glucose Level by Haniye Khosravi Ardakani, Mitra Gerami, Mostafa Chashmpoosh, Navid Omidifar, Ahmad Gholami

“…One of the main factors for developing glucose sensors in the body is the diagnosis of hypoglycemia in individuals with insulin-dependent diabetes. Therefore, this study aimed to evaluate the most up-to-date and fastest glucose detection method by nanosensors and, as a result, faster and better treatment in medical sciences. …”
Get full text

Clinical characteristics and potential biomarkers of thyroid and pituitary immune-related adverse events by Tomoko Kobayashi, Shintaro Iwama, Hiroshi Arima

“…Among endocrine irAEs, thyroid and pituitary irAEs are frequently observed, followed by primary adrenal insufficiency, insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and hypoparathyroidism. …”
Get full text

Osteoporosis Syndrome in Thalassaemia Major: An Overview by Meropi Toumba, Nicos Skordis

“…Growth hormone (GH) and sex steroids play a crucial role in bone remodeling and in the maintenance of skeletal architecture during adult life. GH and insulin growth factors (IGFs) have anabolic effect in bone formation. …”
Get full text

Relationships of Adrenoceptor Polymorphisms with Obesity by Kazuko Masuo, Gavin W. Lambert

“…Further, β2-adrenoceptors importantly influence vascular reactivity and may regulate blood pressure. β-adrenoceptor polymorphisms have also been associated with adrenoceptor desensitization, increased adiposity, insulin resistance, and enhanced sympathetic nervous activity. …”
Get full text

Severe Noncardiogenic Pulmonary Edema Secondary to Massive Verapamil Overdose and Treatment with Venovenous Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation by An Ho, Abigail Go, Christopher Barrios, Anthony Scalzo

“…Her clinical condition deteriorated to severe hypoxic respiratory failure despite being treated with calcium, high-dose insulin, and full invasive ventilation support. She eventually required venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) for three days with full recovery. …”
Get full text