Sex Differences in Energy Metabolism Need to Be Considered with Lifestyle Modifications in Humans by Betty N. Wu, Anthony J. O'Sullivan

“…The reason for these sex differences in energy metabolism is not known; however, it may relate to sex steroids, differences in insulin resistance, or metabolic effects of other hormones such as leptin. …”
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Effects of multiples hormones on intraocular pressure: A narrative review by Ameenah A. Alkhaldi, Hanan G. Jamjoom, Sarah Alessa, Roaya Ayed Alsulami

“…This research examines the effects of hormones on intraocular pressure (IOP), focusing specifically on estrogen, progesterone, testosterone, oxytocin, thyroid hormones, melatonin, aldosterone, dopamine, growth hormone (GH), and insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1). The literature indicated that GH, IGF-1, progesterone, melatonin, testosterone, oxytocin, and estrogen were associated with reduced IOP. …”
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Retroperitoneal Lymph Node Dissection as Primary Treatment for Metastatic Seminoma by Brian Hu, Siamak Daneshmand

“…External beam radiation therapy and systemic chemotherapy are established treatments for seminoma; however, they are associated with late toxicities such as cardiovascular disease, insulin resistance, and secondary malignancy. Retroperitoneal lymph node dissection (RPLND) is a standard treatment for nonseminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCT) that has minimal long-term morbidity. …”
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New aspects of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by V. V. Tsukanov, E. V. Kasparov, Yu. L. Tonkikh, A. V. Vasyutin

“…Treatment of NAFLD consists in application of graduated physical activity, diet modification, weight loss, application of insulin sensitizers, cytoprotective agents and antioxidants.Conclusion. …”
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A Review of the Potential for Cardiometabolic Dysfunction in Youth with Spina Bifida and the Role for Physical Activity and Structured Exercise by Kevin R. Short, Dominic Frimberger

“…Children and adolescents who have decreased mobility due to spina bifida may be at increased risk for the components of metabolic syndrome, including abdominal obesity, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia due to low physical activity. …”
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Renal and Vascular Mechanisms of Thiazolidinedione-Induced Fluid Retention by Tianxin Yang, Sunhapas Soodvilai

“…Thiazolidinediones (TZDs) are peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor subtype γ (PPARγ) activators that are clinically used as an insulin sensitizer for glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes. …”
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Knowledge about Diabetes and Glycemic Control among Diabetic Patients in Saudi Arabia by Noura A. Abouammoh, Muteb A. Alshamrani

“…A significant amount of knowledge related to the consumption of medicines, insulin, healthy diet, etc. was found among diabetic patients. …”
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Peritoneal Adipocytes and Their Role in Inflammation during Peritoneal Dialysis by Kar Neng Lai, Joseph C. K. Leung

“…Adipose tissue synthesizes different adipokines and cytokines that orchestrate and regulate inflammation, insulin action, and glucose metabolism locally and systemically. …”
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Receptor Tyrosine Kinases and Inhibitors in Lung Cancer by Evan Pisick, Simha Jagadeesh, Ravi Salgia

“…We will specifically discuss receptors such as epidermal growth factor receptor, c-Kit receptor, VEGF receptor, c-Met receptor, insulin growth factor receptor, and Eph receptor. …”
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Adipose Tissue-Derived Extracellular Vesicles: A Promising Biomarker and Therapeutic Strategy for Metabolic Disorders by Wenhui Liu, Tianyan Liu, Qingyu Zhao, Junqiu Ma, Jiajia Jiang, Hui Shi

“…Increasing evidence suggests that the endocrine functions of adipose tissue and even the metabolic homeostasis are largely affected by different cell-derived EVs, such as insulin signaling, lipolysis, and metabolically triggered inflammation regulations. …”
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Antidiabetic Potential of Phytochemicals Found in Vernonia amygdalina by Archna Talwar, Neha Chakraborty, Manaal Zahera, Shruti Anand, Irshad Ahmad, Samra Siddiqui, Avni Nayyar, Ashanul Haque, Mohd Saeed

“…Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), or “insulin-independent diabetes mellitus,” is a worldwide health concern. …”
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Enhanced Cognitive Walkthrough: Development of the Cognitive Walkthrough Method to Better Predict, Identify, and Present Usability Problems by Lars-Ola Bligård, Anna-Lisa Osvalder

“…The ECW method has been employed to evaluate user interface designs of medical equipment such as home-care ventilators, infusion pumps, dialysis machines, and insulin pumps. The method has proved capable of identifying several potential use problems in designs.…”
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The Role of PPARγ in Helicobacter pylori Infection and Gastric Carcinogenesis by Jong-Min Lee, Sung Soo Kim, Young-Seok Cho

“…Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) is a nuclear receptor that is important in many physiological and pathological processes, such as lipid metabolism, insulin sensitivity, inflammation, cell proliferation, and carcinogenesis. …”
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Exercise and the Cardiovascular System by Saeid Golbidi, Ismail Laher

“…There are alarming increases in the incidence of obesity, insulin resistance, type II diabetes, and cardiovascular disease. …”
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Suicidality and Self-Harming Behaviors in Patients with Prader-Willi Syndrome (PWS): Case Report and Literature Review by Val Bellman, Zargham Abbass, Ramsa Sohail, Syed Jafri

“…We present the case of an 18-year-old male patient who was admitted to our facility following exogenous insulin administration with suicidal intent. The main clinical characteristics, self-harming behaviors, and suicide risk factors of patients with PWS are discussed in this report. …”
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An unusual case of diabetic ketoacidosis following salbutamol ingestion in a nondiabetic 13-year-old child by Mai Mustafa, Salma A. Ali

“…He received supportive care, including fluids, insulin, and close monitoring and showed gradual improvement. …”
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Glycogenic Hepatopathy: Resolution with Minimal Glucose Control by Abhimanyu Chandel, Brittany Scarpato, Jeanette Camacho, Miles McFarland, Shaffer Mok

“…Her symptoms resolved with minimal alteration to her insulin regimen and only slightly improved glucose control.…”
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Tingkat Pengetahuan Generasi Millennial terhadap Faktor Resiko Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 by Dikha Ayu Kurnia, Dewi Ayu Pratiwi

“…Consumption of excessive amounts of sweeteners and fatty food can cause obesity and insulin resistance which have implications on the occurrence of type 2 diabetes mellitus. …”
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Curcumin as a Supportive Therapy in Type 2 Diabetic Patients by Anand Seth, Sravya Iyyuni, Saurabh Sharma, Ritu Sethi, Suresh Nath, Michael Imeokparia

“…The management of diabetes is a lifelong process that requires diabetic education, attempts to achieve near optimal glycemic control, minimizing cardiovascular and other long-term risk factors, and avoidance of drugs that can exacerbate abnormalities of insulin and lipid metabolism. In the treatment of T2DM, curcumin has demonstrated much potential as an adjunct therapy due to its anti-inflammatory properties and its ability to reduce oxidative stresses within the body. …”
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The therapeutic agents that target ATP-sensitive potassium channels by Rubaiy Hussein N.

“…In pancreatic β-cells, KATP channels are crucial in the regulation of glucose-induced insulin secretion. Also, KATP channels are involved in the protection against neuronal seizures and ischaemic stress in the heart, brain and in the regulation of vascular smooth muscle tone. …”
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