Effectiveness of a Nurse-Managed Protocol to Prevent Hypoglycemia in Hospitalized Patients with Diabetes by Giuseppe Marelli, Fausto Avanzini, Giuseppe Iacuitti, Enrico Planca, Ilaria Frigerio, Giovanna Busi, Liliana Carlino, Laura Cortesi, Maria Carla Roncaglioni, Emma Riva

“…Hypoglycemia due to inadequate carbohydrate intake is a frequent complication of insulin treatment of diabetic in-patients. Objective. …”
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Choline Deficiency Attenuates Body Weight Gain and Improves Glucose Tolerance in ob/ob Mice by Gengshu Wu, Liyan Zhang, Tete Li, Gary Lopaschuk, Dennis E. Vance, René L. Jacobs

“…Previous studies demonstrated that choline supply is directly linked to high-fat-diet-induced obesity and insulin resistance in mice. The aim of this study was to evaluate if choline supply could also modulate obesity and insulin resistance caused by a genetic defect. …”
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Connexin-Based Therapeutics and Tissue Engineering Approaches to the Amelioration of Chronic Pancreatitis and Type I Diabetes: Construction and Characterization of a Novel Prevascu... by J. Matthew Rhett, Hongjun Wang, Heather Bainbridge, Lili Song, Michael J. Yost

“…Glucose stimulated islet-containing constructs displayed reduced insulin secretion compared to islets alone. However, labeling for insulin post-glucose stimulation revealed that the constructs expressed abundant levels of insulin. …”
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The Microtubule-Associated Protein Tau and Its Relevance for Pancreatic Beta Cells by Magdalena Maj, Gregor Hoermann, Sazan Rasul, Wolfgang Base, Ludwig Wagner, Johannes Attems

“…We observed that a MAPT overexpressing cell line demonstrates altered insulin transcription, translation, and insulin secretion rates. …”
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Severe hypertriglyceridemia in an adolescent female with diabetic ketoacidosis: A case report by Noopur N. Kulkarni, Bhakti U. Sarangi, Ajay A. Walimbe

“…Severe hypertriglyceridemia (SHT) is a rare metabolic complication of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) and may complicate the course by leading to acute pancreatitis. While intravenous insulin typically treats the dyslipidemia in these cases, the role of lipid-lowering agents to prevent adverse outcomes in patients not responding to insulin warrants further investigation. …”
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The Effect of Aerobic Exercise on the Oxidative Capacity of Skeletal Muscle Mitochondria in Mice with Impaired Glucose Tolerance by Dan Wang, Dong-Mou Jiang, Rong-Rong Yu, Lin-Lin Zhang, Yan-Zhong Liu, Jia-Xin Chen, Hai-Chun Chen, Yi-Ping Liu

“…Impaired glucose tolerance (IGT) is an intermediate metabolic state between normal and diabetes and shows insulin resistant (IR) which to be linked with mitochondria dysfunction. …”
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Zinc Transporters, Mechanisms of Action and Therapeutic Utility: Implications for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Stephen A. Myers, Alex Nield, Mark Myers

“…Moreover, recent studies highlight zinc’s dynamic role as a “cellular second messenger” in the control of insulin signaling and glucose homeostasis. This suggests that zinc plays an unidentified role as a novel second messenger that augments insulin activity. …”
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Neglected-Noncompliant Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus with Complications by Afdal ., Eka Agustia Rini

“…Keadaan ini disebabkan oleh proses autoimun yang merusak sel β<br />pankreas sehingga produksi insulin berkurang bahkan terhenti, penderitanya akan memerlukan asupan insulin<br />eksogen. …”
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Regeneration of Pancreatic β-Islet Cells in a Type-II Diabetic by Edwin C. Jones, J. Craig Rylands, Cortney L. Jardet

“…By the age of 55, the patient no longer required any insulin and is currently being managed with metformin alone. …”
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Defects in skeletal muscle subsarcolemmal mitochondria in a non-obese model of type 2 diabetes mellitus. by Nicola Lai, China Kummitha, Charles Hoppel

“…Skeletal muscle resistance to insulin is related to accumulation of lipid-derived products, but it is not clear whether this accumulation is caused by skeletal muscle mitochondrial dysfunction. …”
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Diabetes Mellitus Secondary to Acute Pancreatitis in a Child with Wolf-Hirschhorn Syndrome by Asma Deeb

“…She was treated with fluids and insulin infusion and remained on insulin 18 months after presentation. …”
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Interorgan Crosstalk Contributing to β-Cell Dysfunction by Katsuya Tanabe, Kikuko Amo-Shiinoki, Masayuki Hatanaka, Yukio Tanizawa

“…Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) results from pancreatic β-cell failure in the setting of insulin resistance. In the early stages of this disease, pancreatic β-cells meet increased insulin demand by both enhancing insulin-secretory capacity and increasing β-cell mass. …”
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The effects of Garcinia cambogia on glycaemic control and liver enzymes in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials by Sogand Tavakoli, Mohammad Reza Amini, Reyhaneh Rabiee, Marieh Salavatizadeh, Mostafa Afsharianfar, Moein Askarpour, Azita Hekmatdoost

“…Subgroup analysis showed that Garcinia cambogia significantly increased insulin levels in females and also increased insulin and FBS levels in those with a BMI ≥30 kg/m2. …”
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Long-Term Effects of Metformin and Lifestyle Modification on Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Obese Adolescents by Lian Tock, Ana R. Dâmaso, Aline de Piano, June Carnier, Priscila L. Sanches, Henrique Manoel Lederman, Regina M. Y. Ernandes, Marco Túlio de Mello, Sérgio Tufik

“…Fasting blood samples were collected to analyze glucose, insulin, insulin resistance, and aminotransferases. …”
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Impact of Different Metabolic Indicators on Ventricular Repolarization Indices in Obese Children: A Case Control Study by Asmaa A El Sehmawy, Rasha Abd El Samad Fawaz, Nadia Ahmed Agiba, Eman Aziz Elsherbiny, Nglaa Fathi Agaba, Doaa Sayed Mohammed, Haidy Mahmoud Nasr, Fatma Elzhraa AE Diab, Amal M Ahmed, Shorouk Issa Mahfouz, Heba T Okda, Doaa Sadek Ahmed

“…Background: Obesity, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia may impact ventricular repolarization in children. …”
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Pancreatic Function, Type 2 Diabetes, and Metabolism in Aging by Zhenwei Gong, Radhika H. Muzumdar

“…In this review, we summarize the current evidence on how aging affects pancreatic β cell function, β cell mass, insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity. …”
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Hypertension in Metabolic Syndrome: Vascular Pathophysiology by Yolanda Mendizábal, Silvia Llorens, Eduardo Nava

“…NO is involved in the insulin-elicited capillary vasodilatation. The insulin-signaling pathways causing NO release are different to the classical. …”
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Is There An Association Between Kisspeptin Levels And Gestational Diabetes Mellitus? by Emine Arslan, Umit Gorkem, Cihan Togrul

“…Maternal serum concentrations of kisspeptin, insulin, and homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance were assessed. …”
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PPAR-γ Agonists and Their Effects on IGF-I Receptor Signaling: Implications for Cancer by A. Belfiore, M. Genua, R. Malaguarnera

“…These therapies are limited by the development of insulin resistance and compensatory hyperinsulinemia, which in turn, may stimulate cancer growth. …”
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Peran Antioksidan pada Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) by Yusri Diane Jurnalis, Yorva Sayoeti, Elfitrimelly .

“…<br />Keywords:NAFLD, insulin resistance, antioxidant</p>…”
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