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Drosophila Cul3 contributes to Diap2-mediated innate immune signaling for antimicrobial defense
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Biochemical Properties of the Acid Ectophosphatase Activity of <i>Phytomonas serpens</i> Involved in Cell Proliferation
Published 2024-12-01“…<i>Phytomonas serpens</i> share similarities with pathogenic trypanosomatids, including surface enzymes that are involved in adhesion to the salivary gland of their experimental host, the insect <i>Oncopeltus fasciatus</i>. Ectophosphatases are cell surface enzymes involved in host–parasite interactions that are widely distributed among microorganisms. …”
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Incompatible Aedes aegypti male releases as an intervention to reduce mosquito population-A field trial in Puerto Rico.
Published 2025-01-01“…A field trial was conducted in collaboration with the Communities Organized to Prevent Arboviruses project in Ponce, Puerto Rico, to measure entomological and epidemiological effects of reducing Aedes aegypti populations using Wolbachia incompatible insect technique. We packed and shipped Wolbachia-males from California and released them into 19 treatment clusters from September 2020 to December 2020. …”
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Autophagy is involved in the toxicity of the biocontrol agent GC16 against Tetranychus pueraricola (Acari: Tetranychidae) based on transcriptomic and proteomic analyses
Published 2025-02-01“…Immunofluorescence assay and western blot results consistently indicated that GC16 treatment significantly enhanced the relative expression of the autophagy protein LC3 in insect Sf9 cells. The intracellular calcium concentration in the GC16-treated Sf9 cells was 2.30 times higher than that in the control cells, suggesting that GC16 disrupted calcium homeostasis and potentially acted as a calcium-driven nerve agent. …”
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Can the African weaver ant be used as a vector of entomopathogenic fungi to bolster the biological control of tephritid fruit fly pests?
Published 2025-03-01“…While bumblebees are the only insects used commercially for this purpose, other insect species, including ants, offer untapped potential. …”
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Compounds Involved in the Invasive Characteristics of <i>Lantana camara</i>
Published 2025-01-01“…Farnesol and farnesal may interrupt insect juvenile hormone biosynthesis and cause abnormal metamorphosis of insects. …”
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Inhibition of transcriptional regulation of detoxification genes contributes to insecticide resistance management in Spodoptera exigua
Published 2025-01-01“…However, frequent uses of insecticides have resulted in the development of insecticide resistance in these insect pests. The resistance adversely affects the efficacy of insecticides, and seriously reduces the lifespan of insecticides. …”
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MOSQUITO-BORNE PARASITES IN PATIENTS NEWLY INFECTED WITH HIV IN RELATIONSHIP WITH CD4 COUNT AND TNF ΑLPHA
Published 2021-07-01“…Background: Mosquito-borne parasites include the pathogenic protozoa and helminths that are transmitted by the insect vector which may co-infect with other organisms to elicit an immune response. …”
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Species diversity of saprophagous flies (Diptera) in hospital grounds of Tehran, Iran
Published 2025-01-01“…The sampling process for this cross-sectional study was carried out every two weeks on the grounds of four hospitals in Tehran, using bottle traps and insect nets from March 2020 to February 2021. The population data has been transformed by calculating square root due to huge variations among community data, and data was analyzed with Kruskal-Wallis test to estimate the temporal and spatial variation. …”
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Stem solidness as an important factor for wheat protection from European wheat stem sawfly (<i>Cephus pygmaeus</i> L.) in Altai
Published 2022-04-01“…Resistance of host plants to this insect is based on a solid stem. The effect of a solid stem on the infestation of wheat stem sawfly larvae and on agronomic traits of spring bread wheat under the conditions of Altai Territory has not been studied.Materials and methods. …”
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<i>Vibrio vulnificus</i>—A Review with a Special Focus on Sepsis
Published 2025-01-01“…Transmission occurs primarily through the consumption of contaminated seafood, exposure of open wounds to infected water, or, in rare cases, insect bites. The bacterium thrives in warm, brackish waters with high salinity levels, and its prevalence is rising due to the effects of climate change, including warming ocean temperatures and expanding coastal habitats. …”
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Estimation of the potential geographical distribution of invasive peach fruit fly under climate change by integrated ecological niche models
Published 2023-10-01“…Abstract Climate change and biological invasions of insect pests are interlinked global concerns that drive shifts in the distribution of invasive insects. …”
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Exploring freshwater soundscapes of tropical marshland habitats in Southeast Asia: insights into auditory sensory adaptation of wild Siamese fighting fish Betta splendens
Published 2025-01-01“…Sound recordings captured diverse biological sounds, including potential fish vocalizations, but primarily insect sounds. Hearing thresholds were determined using auditory evoked potential (AEP) recordings, revealing best hearing range within 100–400 Hz. …”
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Climate drives the long-term ant male production in a tropical community
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Forecasting insect responses to environmental variables at local and global spatial scales remains a crucial task in Ecology. …”
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Synthesis and application of zinc oxide nanoparticles in Pieris brassicae larvae as a possible pesticide effect
Published 2024-10-01“…Finally, the results of the present study with ZnO NPs and P. brassicae larvae suggest an initial trigger for future possibilities of exploration and more in-depth studies to clarify the interaction of ZnO NPs and the possible metabolic pathways triggered in these insect pests.…”
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Basic Developmental Characteristics of the Fall Armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae), Reared under Laboratory Conditions
Published 2023-01-01“…The life cycle of the invasive alien insect pest, fall armyworm (FAW), Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. …”
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Sublethal concentrations of thiamethoxam induce transgenerational hormesis in cotton aphid, Aphis gossypii Glover
Published 2023-11-01“…The exposure of insects to these modest stresses is now well-established to generate hormesis effects, which has implications for controlling insect pests. …”
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Recombinant short TNF-BD protein from smallpox virus is pharmacologically active in an experimental septic shock model
Published 2020-05-01“…Recombinant VARV-CrmB protein has been produced in insect cells using molecular cloning methods and its TNF neutralizing activity has been shown in vitro and in vivo. …”
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