Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Gut Microbiota Dysbiosis and Psychological Co-morbidities by Bijita Bhowmick, Sharmistha Banerjee, Sanchaita Gayen, Supriya Samanta, Nilotpal Banerjee

“…By consolidating existing evidence, it seeks to emphasise the urgent need for innovative and effective therapeutic strategies. Addressing IBS as a multifaceted public health challenge requires interdisciplinary efforts to develop tailored interventions that alleviate its wide-ranging impacts on individuals and communities.…”
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Decoding the m6A epitranscriptomic landscape for biotechnological applications using a direct RNA sequencing approach by Chuwei Liu, Heng Liang, Arabella H. Wan, Min Xiao, Lei Sun, Yiling Yu, Shijia Yan, Yuan Deng, Ruonian Liu, Juan Fang, Zhi Wang, Weiling He, Guohui Wan

“…Here, we introduce pum6a, an innovative attention-based framework that integrates positive and unlabeled multi-instance learning (MIL) to address the challenges of incomplete labeling and missing read-level annotations. …”
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Quarantine and anti-epidemic measures as an element of Emergency Law in Ukraine by O. O. Levytskyi

“…It has been concluded that the main areas of improvement and development of quarantine and anti-epidemic measures in the Emergency Law system should include: improvement of legal regulation; enhancement of coordination and cooperation between public authorities; ensuring respect for citizens' rights; and consideration of the role of technology and innovation in dealing with crisis situations. The development and improvement of quarantine and anti-epidemic measures in the system of Emergency Law is crucial for ensuring the security and resilience of society. …”
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Real-time classification of EEG signals using Machine Learning deployment by Swati CHOWDHURI, Satadip SAHA, Samadrita KARMAKAR, Ankur CHANDA

“…This paper presents the efforts made for approaching this pertinent issue through the implementation of innovative technologies and provides a framework for addressing key considerations for future research directions. …”
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Enjeux sociaux récents liés au développement de l’élevage : une revue bibliographique by Mohamed Taher Srairi, Kenza Bouiflane, Yassine Dahmani, Iliass El Ghazrani, Assitan Modibo Keita, Abderrahaman Ziane

“…Dans cet article, nous dressons à partir d’une bibliographie sélective un état des lieux des avancées du savoir par rapport aux enjeux sociaux de l’élevage, en lien à cinq principaux thèmes identifiés comme prioritaires : i) l’élevage et innovation sociale, ii) la gestion de la contrainte travail en élevage, iii) le bien-être animal, iv) les insectes comme source d’aliments pour les animaux d’élevage et pour les humains, et v) les rôles des aliments d’origine animale dans la diète humaine.…”
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Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Industry 4.0: A Review on Challenges and Opportunities by Denis Leite, Emmanuel Andrade, Diego Rativa, Alexandre M. A. Maciel

“…Out of 805 documents, 29 studies were identified as noteworthy for presenting innovative methods that address the complexities and challenges associated with fault detection. …”
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Genome sequences of four Ixodes species expands understanding of tick evolution by Alexandra Cerqueira de Araujo, Benjamin Noel, Anthony Bretaudeau, Karine Labadie, Matéo Boudet, Nachida Tadrent, Benjamin Istace, Salima Kritli, Corinne Cruaud, Robert Olaso, Jean-François Deleuze, Maarten J. Voordouw, Caroline Hervet, Olivier Plantard, Aya Zamoto-Niikura, Thomas Chertemps, Martine Maïbèche, Frédérique Hilliou, Gaëlle Le Goff, Jindřich Chmelař, Vilém Mazák, Mohamed Amine Jmel, Michalis Kotsyfakis, José María Medina, Michael Hackenberg, Ladislav Šimo, Fotini A. Koutroumpa, Patrick Wincker, Petr Kopáček, Jan Perner, Jean-Marc Aury, Claude Rispe

“…In addition, our work lays the foundations for applied research and innovative control targeting these organisms.…”
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Continuously tracking of moving object by a combination of ultra-high frequency radio-frequency identification and laser range finder by Yulu Fu, Ran Liu, Hua Zhang, Gaoli Liang, Shafiq ur Rehman, Lixiang Liu

“…This article proposes an innovative method to track the locations of dynamic objects by combining radio-frequency identification and laser ranging information. …”
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La primatologie actuelle et future, perspectives pluridisciplinaires by Jérôme Grenèche

“…Due to many technological innovations and the reduced influence of the experimenters on animals, the subjective, the emotional and the mental world of primates is now better understood, through the prism of multidisciplinary approaches which is in line with a more efficient harmonization of the discipline-specific concepts. …”
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Optimizing NZEB performance: A review of design strategies and case studies by Mohanad M. Ibrahim, María Jose Suarez-Lopez, Ahmed A. Hanafy, Micheal A. William

“…Nearly-zero Energy Buildings (NZEBs) present an effective remedy to these challenges, markedly decreasing energy usage and carbon emissions while fostering sustainability.This research thoroughly assesses the development of NZEBs from 1995 to 2024, emphasizing design concepts, technological innovations, and their impact on energy efficiency. …”
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Study on the Construction Plan of Countryside Type Ecological Belt Based on Ecological Orientation:Taking the Ecological Restoration of Ecological Belt of Chunzi River in Longgang... by TANG Yawen, LIU Xuepeng, HUANG Yilong, YU Yuanyan, LUO yao

“…Ecological belt,is the innovative practice of ecological civilization in Guangdong province,the idea and interpretation of happy rivers and lakes,and the product of water management to a certain stage.In order to explore the methods and approaches of ecological restoration in the construction of ecological belt,taking the ecological belt of Chunzi River in Longgang District,Shenzhen as an example,this paper investigates and monitors the water environment and water ecology of Chunzi River in detail by means of field investigation and experimental analysis,and proposes systematically the water ecological restoration scheme in ecological belt construction according to the theory of focal species.The results indicate that:①Through analyzing the structure and diversity indices of aquatic organisms,the water bodies are in a moderate to heavy pollution state,and higher aquatic organisms are dominated by exotic fishes.The aquatic ecosystem is severely damaged;while the terrestrial ecosystem is less disturbed.②The sewage treatment plant (with effluent water quality reaching the ready class III) — integrated constructed wetland-reservoir water quality purification system,the habitat improvement system of optimized forest structure in mountain-waterfront-shallow,and the symbiotic stable ecosystem of “submerged plants-floating-leaved plants-emergent plants-zooplankton-fish” are put forward,and a water ecology pattern of conservation-recreation-protection is built.③In the future,combined with the implementation of the project,continuous monitoring of water environment and water ecology will be carried out,and restoration scheme will be optimized and improved,so as to provide Shenzhen sample for the construction of ecological belt in Guangdong Province.…”
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Deep Learning Image Feature Recognition Algorithm for Judgment on the Rationality of Landscape Planning and Design by Bin Hu

“…Then, the two-stage training method of the model is used to solve the problems of long training time and convergence difficulties in deep learning. Innovative methods for zoning and segmentation training of landscape pattern features are proposed, which makes model training faster and generates more creative landscape patterns. …”
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OPTIMIZING POWER SECTOR TRANSITION PATHWAYS IN RENEWABLE ENERGY-SCARCE REGIONS: AN OPERATIONAL RESEARCH APPROACH TO HUNAN PROVINCE UNDER CARBON PEAK GOALS by Caixia Yang, Yao Xiao, Buncha Wattana

“…In general, this interdisciplinary study offers valuable insights into operational research, technological innovation, and sustainable energy transitions. These efforts might make meaningful contributions to the practical implementation of carbon reduction goals in renewable energy-scarce regions. …”
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TDOA-based WSN localization with hybrid covariance matrix adaptive evolutionary strategy and gradient descent distance techniques by V.G. Saranya, S. Karthik

“…This study introduces an innovative hybrid methodology that integrates Covariance Matrix Adaptive Evolutionary Strategy (CMA-ES) with Gradient Descent Distance (GDD) optimization to enhance the accuracy of TDOA-based localization. …”
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Impact of Urban Neighborhood Morphology on PM2.5 Concentration Distribution at Different Scale Buffers by Zhen Wang, Kexin Hu, Zheyu Wang, Bo Yang, Zhiyu Chen

“…This paper introduces an innovative framework to explore the multi-scale relationship between urban morphology and PM2.5 concentrations. …”
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Enhancing antibacterial photodynamic therapy with NIR‐activated gold nanoclusters: Atomic‐precision size effect on reducing bacterial biofilm formation and virulence by Chengyu Liu, Tenghui Tian, Yujia Shi, Meiqi Li, Le Hong, Jing Zhou, Jia Liu, Yuan Zhong, Xue Wang, Zhenyu Wang, Xue Bai, Lin Wang, Chunyan Li, Zhennan Wu

“…This strategy demonstrates that atomic‐precision size effect of AuNCs paves the way for innovative approaches in antibacterial photodynamic therapy for infection control.…”
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Evaluating Urban Community Sustainability by Integrating Housing, Ecosystem Services, and Landscape Configuration by Liang Zhou, Haowei Mu, Bao Wang, Bo Yuan, Xuewei Dang

“…However, single data and method seem inadequate for conducting a scientific, effective, and innovative sustainable evaluation of complex community units. …”
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Estimating the proportion of beneficial mutations that are not adaptive in mammals. by Thibault Latrille, Julien Joseph, Diego A Hartasánchez, Nicolas Salamin

“…Mutations can be beneficial by bringing innovation to their bearer, allowing them to adapt to environmental change. …”
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Functionalization of selenium nanoparticles with olive polyphenols – impact on toxicity and antioxidative activity by Galić Emerik, Radić Kristina, Golub Nikolina, Mlinar Jakov, Čepo Dubravka Vitali, Vinković Tomislav

“…The aim of this work was to investigate the possibilities of functionalization of SeNPs with olive pomace extract (OPE), rich in health-promoting polyphenols, and to obtain innovative forms of nutraceuticals. Cytotoxic and antioxidative activities of four types of SeNPs (polyvinylpyrrolidone stabilized (PVP SeNPs), polysorbate stabilized (PS SeNPs), polyvinylpyrrolidone stabilized and functionalized using OPE (f PVP SeNPs) and polysorbate stabilized and functionalized using OPE (f PS SeNPs) were investigated. …”
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FS-DDPG: Optimal Control of a Fan Coil Unit System Based on Safe Reinforcement Learning by Chenyang Li, Qiming Fu, Jianping Chen, You Lu, Yunzhe Wang, Hongjie Wu

“…To address this issue, we propose a novel FCU control method, Fluctuation Suppression–Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient (FS-DDPG). The key innovation lies in applying a constrained Markov decision process to model the FCU control problem, where a penalty term for process constraints is incorporated into the reward function, and constraint tightening is introduced to limit the action space. …”
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