Standardization for 5G technology and beyond: impact on military communications by Zoran M. Miličević, Zoran S. Bojković, Nataša Z. Bojković, Tanja M. Živojinović

“…Conclusion: Standardization for 5G and the emerging 6G landscape is extremely complex and highly innovative with many rapidly evolving industry-driven and societal requirements. …”
Get full text

Joint User Detection and Channel Estimation in Grant-Free Random Access for Massive MIMO Systems by Yang Yang, Guanghua Song, Hui Liu

“…This paper introduces an innovative and advanced approach for the joint detection of users and estimation of channels in grant-free RA. …”
Get full text

Synthesis, Structural Characterization, and Preclinical Efficacy of a Novel Paclitaxel-Loaded Alginate Nanoparticle for Breast Cancer Treatment by Ahmed A. Markeb, Nagwa A. El-Maali, Douaa M. Sayed, Amany Osama, Mohamed A. Y. Abdel-Malek, Amen H. Zaki, Mostafa E. A. Elwanis, James J. Driscoll

“…Taken together, our results demonstrate that PTX-ALG nanoparticles represent an innovative, nanoscale delivery system for the administration of anticancer agents that may avoid the adverse toxicities with enhanced antitumor effects to improve the treatment of breast cancer patients.…”
Get full text

Digital competencies: perceptions of primary school teachers pursuing master’s degrees from eight African countries by Andresa Sartor Harada, Juliana Azevedo Gomes, Oscar Ulloa Guerra, Roberto Ruiz, Rubén Calderón

“…It is recommended that teacher training in digital competence is prepared using instructional design that promotes innovation and contact with real teaching-learning situations.…”
Get full text

EEG-RegNet: Regressive Emotion Recognition in Continuous VAD Space Using EEG Signals by Hyo Jin Jon, Longbin Jin, Hyuntaek Jung, Hyunseo Kim, Eun Yi Kim

“…The model leverages 2D convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for spatial feature extraction and a 1D CNN for temporal dynamics, providing robust spatiotemporal modeling. A key innovation is the hybrid loss function, which integrates mean squared error (MSE) and cross-entropy (CE) with a Bernoulli penalty to enhance probability estimation and address sparsity in the emotional space. …”
Get full text

Enhancing Patient Loyalty Through Operational Strategies and Service Quality: The Impact of Patient Satisfaction on Company Revenue by Renaldus Iwan Sumarta, Maun Jamaludin, Iman Sudirman

“…Original/Value: This research innovatively links operational strategies to patient loyalty in private hospitals, demonstrating how service quality mediates this relationship and drives revenue growth and business sustainability. …”
Get full text

Unlocking precision medicine: clinical applications of integrating health records, genetics, and immunology through artificial intelligence by Yi-Ming Chen, Tzu-Hung Hsiao, Ching-Heng Lin, Yang C. Fann

“…The future of precision medicine lies in the continued research, development, and clinical integration of AI-driven strategies to unlock personalized patient care and drive innovation in rheumatology.…”
Get full text

Conceptualizing and Presenting a Paradigm Model of Advertising Strategies for Cosmetics and Health Products in Iran's Online Space by Ayoub Pazhouhan, Latifeh Jaferi

“…Consequences such as increasing sales and income, strengthening customer loyalty, improving brand image, improving innovation and product development, and reducing advertising costs were calculated. …”
Get full text

Application of artificial intelligence language model ChatGPT in higher education by Zvonimir Klarin, Tea Livaić

“…With the potential for personalized learning, improved administrative processes, and advancements in research, the application of artificial intelligence in education opens doors to innovative teaching methods and provides new perspectives for the development of educational systems. …”
Get full text

Physics-Constrained Deep Learning for Security Ink Colorimetry with Attention-Based Spectral Sensing by Po-Tong Wang, Chiu Wang Tseng, Li-Der Fang

“…This paper presents a novel physics-constrained deep learning framework for high-precision security ink colorimetry, integrating three key innovations: a physics-informed neural architecture achieving unprecedented color prediction accuracy (CIEDE2000 (<inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mo>Δ</mo><msub><mi>E</mi><mn>00</mn></msub></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>): 0.70 ± 0.08, <i>p</i> < 0.001), advanced attention mechanisms improving feature extraction efficiency by 58.3%, and a Bayesian optimization framework ensuring robust parameter tuning. …”
Get full text

Portable solutions for plant pathogen diagnostics: development, usage, and future potential by Anurag Yadav, Kusum Yadav

“…While portable diagnostics have clear advantages in speed, cost-effectiveness, and user accessibility, challenges related to sensitivity, durability, and regulatory standards remain. Innovations in nanotechnology, multiplex detection platforms, and personalized agriculture promise to further enhance the efficacy of portable diagnostics. …”
Get full text

An Electronic Slime-Based Epidermal Electrode Using Carbon Nanocomposites for Biosignal Sensing by Yu Feng, Hui Sun, Meng Chen, Cong Wu, Jiankun Li, Zhi Li, Kremena Makasheva, Na Liu, Guanglie Zhang, Wen Jung Li

“…In this study, we present an innovative epidermal sensing electrode constructed from electronic slime (E-slime), which is synthesized through a simple one-step, one-pot method utilizing widely available and cost-effective carbon nanocomposites. …”
Get full text

Flat-Panel-Rectenna With Broad RF Energy Harvesting Coverage for Wireless-Powered Sensor Applications by Yan Han, Eunji Kim, Han Lim Lee

“…To circumvent the issue of significant space occupation associated with omnidirectional antenna-based rectennas and to seamlessly integrate into self-powered applications with minimal uncovered zones, this paper presents a new flat-panel rectenna (FPR) designed specifically for microwave-based wireless power charged sensor applications. This innovation aims to optimize space efficiency and enhance energy capture capabilities, providing a more effective solution for the continuous and reliable operation of wireless powered devices in various sectors. …”
Get full text

SDES-YOLO: A high-precision and lightweight model for fall detection in complex environments by Xiangqian Huang, Xiaoming Li, Limengzi Yuan, Zhao Jiang, Hongwei Jin, Wanghao Wu, Ru Cai, Meilian Zheng, Hongpeng Bai

“…These results indicate that SDES-YOLO successfully combines efficiency and precision in fall detection. Through these innovations, SDES-YOLO not only improves detection accuracy but also optimizes computational efficiency, making it effective even in resource-constrained environments.…”
Get full text

Protected Areas in the Slovak Carpathians as a Contested Resource Between Metropolitan and Mountain Stakeholders by Heino Meessen, Juraj Švajda, Thomas Kohler, Vladimíra Fabriciusová, Dobromil Galvánek, Miroslav Buraľ, Marcela Káčerová, Ján Kadlečík

“…A joint Slovak–Swiss financing mechanism enabled Slovak project partners to implement small innovative projects proposed by local stakeholders – so-called Seed Money Actions (SMAs). …”
Get full text

Development and Structural Evaluation of Dog Bone Particle–Reinforced Epoxy Composites for Biomedical Applications by Adebayo Felix Owa, Peter Apata Olubambi

“…This study presents an innovative development and research of the mechanical properties of dog bone–reinforced epoxy composites to determine their suitability for biomedical applications. …”
Get full text

Techno-Economic Analysis of Waste Heat Recovery in Automotive Manufacturing Plants by Putu Diah Prajna Paramita, Sindu Daniarta, Attila R. Imre, Piotr Kolasiński

“…This study proposes an innovative system for recovering waste heat from exhaust air after a regenerative thermal oxidiser process, integrating a Carnot battery and photovoltaic (PV) modules. …”
Get full text

A novel wearable device integrating ECG and PCG for cardiac health monitoring by Junbin Zang, Qi An, Bo Li, Zhidong Zhang, Libo Gao, Chenyang Xue

“…Abstract The alarming prevalence and mortality rates associated with cardiovascular diseases have emphasized the urgency for innovative detection solutions. Traditional methods, often costly, bulky, and prone to subjectivity, fall short of meeting the need for daily monitoring. …”
Get full text

A “Non-Invasive” Technique for Qualifying the Reinforced Concrete Structure by Antonella Guida, Antonello Pagliuca, Alessandro Tranquillino Minerva

“…The analysis and qualification of the masonry structures of built heritage show how this approach is useful for classifying the pathological events on each building and to implement the innovative solutions to improve the durability of a restoration intervention.…”
Get full text

Hybrid Probabilistic Road Map Path Planning for Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships Based on Historical AIS Information and Improved DP Compression by Gongxing Wu, Liepan Guo, Danda Shi, Bing Han, Fan Yang

“…A hybrid probabilistic road map (PRM) path planning algorithm based on historical automatic identification system (AIS) information and Douglas–Peucker (DP) compression is proposed to address the issues of low path quality and the need for extensive sampling in the traditional PRM algorithm. This innovative approach significantly reduces the number of required samples and decreases path planning time. …”
Get full text