Models, systems, networks in economics, engineering, nature and society by S.V. Chuprov, A.V. Babkin

“…Within the framework of information theory, the influence of signal and noise parameters on information processes in the economy, the features of their transmission and distortion are characterized. …”

Interpreting convolutional neural networks' low-dimensional approximation to quantum spin systems by Yilong Ju, Shah Saad Alam, Jonathan Minoff, Fabio Anselmi, Han Pu, Ankit Patel

“…In this work, we use methodologies from information theory, group theory and machine learning, to elucidate how CNN captures relevant physics of quantum systems. …”
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A CEO's internal communication programme for middle management and its influence on their perception of the corporate reputation by Irma Meyer, Gideon de Wet

“…A pragmatic research approach was adopted for this study, and two communication theories – the systems theory and in particular the interrelatedness aspect thereof, and the flow of information aspects of the information theory (Bowers & Courtright, 1984: 23) - were used as the conceptual premise of the study. …”
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Wireless key generation system for internet of vehicles based on deep learning by Han WANG, Liquan CHEN, Zhongmin WANG, Tianyu LU

“…In recent years, the widespread application of internet of vehicles technology has garnered attention due to its complex nature and point-to-point communication characteristics.Critical and sensitive vehicle information is transmitted between different devices in internet of vehicles, necessitating the establishment of secure and reliable lightweight keys for encryption and decryption purposes in order to ensure communication security.Traditional key generation schemes have limitations in terms of flexibility and expandability within the vehicle network.A popular alternative is the physical layer key generation technology based on wireless channels, which offers lightweight characteristics and a theoretical basis of security in information theory.However, in the context of internet of vehicles, the movement speed of devices impacts the autocorrelation of generated keys, requiring improvements to traditional channel modeling methods.Additionally, the randomness and consistency of generated wireless keys are of higher importance in applications in internet of vehicles.This research focused on a key generation system based on the wireless physical layer, conducting channel modeling based on line-of-sight and multipath fading effects to reflect the impact of vehicle speed on autocorrelation.To enhance the randomness of key generation, a differential quantization method based on cumulative distribution function was proposed.Furthermore, an information reconciliation scheme based on neural network auto-encoder was introduced to achieve a dynamic balance between reliability and confidentiality.Compared to the implementation of Slepian-Wolf low-density parity-check codes, the proposed method reduces the bit disagreement rate by approximately 30%.…”
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A scientometric analysis of quantity surveying research: trends and future direction by Taiwo Adegbembo, Douglas Aghimien

“…These identified areas create room for future studies to research less explored areas such as human resource management, higher education, information theory, QS and climate change adaptation, green/circular/bio-economy, digitalisation, and innovative construction. …”
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Abstract visual reasoning based on algebraic methods by Mingyang Zheng, Weibing Wan, Zhijun Fang

“…The model incorporates a relational bottleneck method from information theory, separating the input perceptual information from the embeddings of abstract representations, thereby restricting and differentiating feature processing to encourage relational comparisons and induce the extraction of abstract patterns. …”
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Application of Improved Fisher Optimal Segmentation Method Based on Combined Weight Method in Reservoir Flood Season Staging by XIA Qingqing, LI Yinghai, LIU Fen, LAO Jiapeng, TIAN Lijuan

“…In Fisher optimal segmentation method,multi-index weighting only considers a single objective weighting method.To overcome the shortcoming,this paper introduces the entropy weight method based on information theory,the coefficient of variation method based on statistical principle,and the CRITIC weighting method in the calculation of index weight.It proposes the Fisher optimal segmentation method based on combined weight.Taking Shuibuya Reservoir as an example,five indicators are selected,including the average flow in ten days,the number of occurrences of the maximum peak flood flow,the maximum one-day flood volume in ten days,the maximum three-day flood volume in ten days,and the maximum seven-day flood volume in ten days.Then the Fisher optimal segmentation method is applied to divide the flood season,and the staging results are compared with the staging results by a single objective weighting method.It is determined that the flood season is divided into three optimal periods.The pre-flood season is from May 1 to June 10,the main flood season from June 11 to July 31,and the post-flood season from August 1 to September 30.The results show that the combined weight method takes into account the advantages of the entropy weight method,the coefficient of variation method,and the CRITIC weighting method.The method can intuitively distinguish the influence degree of different indexes on flood season staging and is suitable for determining multi-index weight in the Fisher optimal segmentation method.…”
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THE COMPILATION OF SHANNON ENTROPY MEASUREMENT EQUATION FOR NONLINEAR DYNAMIC SYSTEMS BY USING THE INTERVAL ANALYSIS METHODS by Yu. P. Machekhin, Yu. S. Kurskoy

“…They are based on Open systems theory, Dynamical chaos theory and Information theory. It’s proposed to use the fractal, entropic and temporal scales as tools for evaluation of a systems state. …”
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Capacity Improvement for DVB-NGH with Dual-Polarized MIMO Spatial Multiplexing and Hybrid Beamforming by Huu Trung Nguyen, Trung Tan Le, Trung Hien Nguyen

“…Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna scheme is an effective technique for future terrestrial broadcasting systems such as digital video broadcasting-next-generation handheld (DVB-NGH) to overcome the limits on information theory of traditional single-antenna wireless communications without any additional bandwidth or increased transmit power. …”
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Hierarchical Matching of Traffic Information Services Using Semantic Similarity by Zongtao Duan, Lei Tang, Zhiliang Kou, Yishui Zhu

“…., up to 72.7% and 80%, respectively, for more than 1000 services) compared to the compared models based on information theory and taxonomic distance. These experimental results confirmed the effectiveness and validity of service matching for responding quickly and accurately to user queries.…”
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Measuring Complexity in Manufacturing: Integrating Entropic Methods, Programming and Simulation by Germán Herrera-Vidal, Jairo R. Coronado-Hernández, Ivan Derpich-Contreras, Breezy P. Martínez Paredes, Gustavo Gatica

“…The methodological proposal is composed of six stages: (i) Case study, (ii) Hypothesis formulation, (iii) Discrete event simulation, (iv) Measurement of entropic complexity by applying Shannon’s information theory, (v) Entropy analysis, and (vi) Statistical analysis by ANOVA. …”
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Extended Brauer analysis of some Dynkin and Euclidean diagrams by Agustín Moreno Cañadas, Pedro Fernando Fernández Espinosa, José Gregorio Rodríguez-Nieto, Odette M Mendez, Ricardo Hugo Arteaga-Bastidas

“…Properties of graph entropies defined by the corresponding covering graphs are given to establish relationships between the theory of Dynkin functions, the Brauer configuration algebras theory, and the topological content information theory.…”
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Fourier or Wavelet bases as counterpart self-attention in spikformer for efficient visual classification by Qingyu Wang, Qingyu Wang, Duzhen Zhang, Xinyuan Cai, Tielin Zhang, Bo Xu

“…Our result indicates the continuous refinement of new transformers that are inspired either by biological discovery (spike-form), or information theory (Fourier or Wavelet transform), is promising.…”
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Sacral Space of Ethnic Buryatia: The Cult of Healing Springs by Marina M. Sodnompilova

“…Healing springs are considered from the perspective of the information theory of culture, which makes it possible to identify a few layers of somewhat contradictory messages articulated by representatives of different generations. …”
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A Bayesian active learning platform for scalable combination drug screens by Christopher Tosh, Mauricio Tec, Jessica B. White, Jeffrey F. Quinn, Glorymar Ibanez Sanchez, Paul Calder, Andrew L. Kung, Filemon S. Dela Cruz, Wesley Tansey

“…Here we propose BATCHIE, an orthogonal approach that conducts experiments dynamically in batches. BATCHIE uses information theory and probabilistic modeling to design each batch to be maximally informative based on the results of previous experiments. …”
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Analysis of the Characteristics of Ship Collision-Avoidance Behavior Based on Apriori and Complex Network by Shipeng Wang, Longhui Gang, Tong Liu, Zhixun Lan, Congwei Li

“…Complex networks of CABFPS for different encounter situations are constructed, and network topological indicators are analyzed. Mutual information theory is applied to identify key parameters affecting ship collision- avoidance behavior under different situations. …”
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Distribution Network Fault Risk Assessment Method Considering Difference in Entropy Value of Rare Factors by HUANG Junxian, CHEN Chun, CAO Yijia, QUAN Shaoli, WANG Yi

“…According to the fluctuation difference of different factors, the risk weight optimization matrix considering the difference of rare factors is obtained, and the fault risk assessment model of the distribution network is established, in combination with the information theory. Finally, a distribution network fault risk assessment model is established, of which the accuracy and effectiveness is verified by a case analysis of an actual distribution network in a city.…”
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Hydroacoustic communication channel capacity by V. E. Denisov

“…Concepts of applied hydroacoustics, the theory of random processes, and information theory were used. Results. An expression for gain in a hydroacoustic communication channel has been obtained. …”
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On a problem of Nathanson related to minimal asymptotic bases of order $h$ by Chen, Shi-Qiang, Sándor, Csaba, Yang, Quan-Hui

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Quantifying the Regional Disproportionality of COVID-19 Spread: Modeling Study by Kenji Sasaki, Yoichi Ikeda, Takashi Nakano

“…The Theil index, a measure of inequality rooted in information theory, is useful for identifying geographic disproportionality in COVID-19 incidence across regions. …”
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