Bifidobacterium breve BB05 alleviates depressive symptoms in mice via the AKT/mTOR pathway by Yanni Pan, Qingling Huang, Yuan Liang, Yuwuqi Xie, Fang Tan, Xingyao Long

“…BB05 treatment also reduced pathological ileal damage, alleviated inflammation, and lowered serum levels of pro-inflammatory cytokines IL-6 and TNF-α. …”
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Long-term outcomes of corneal transplantation: a review of 8,378 patients by Mohammad Nasser Hashemian, Mohammad Javad Zia, Masoud Khorrami-Nejad, Qaysser Sattar Abed, Hesam Hashemian

“…., glaucoma surgeries, IOL implantation) significantly increase re-transplantation risk, likely due to additional ocular stress and inflammation. Conclusion The study highlights the importance of patient age, surgeon experience, and the choice of surgical technique in the success rates of corneal transplants. …”
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Pathogenic and therapeutic role of bile acids at reflux-gastritis by T. L. Lapina, I. M. Kartavenko, V. T. Ivashkin

“…Reflux-gastritis is chemical type gastritis, morphologically manifested by foveolar hyperplasia, edema, proliferation of smooth-muscle fibres of lamina propria, insignificant chronic inflammation. There is evidences of relation of intestinal metaplasia to duodenogastric reflux (DGR). …”
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Evaluating the effect of virgin coconut oil pulling on viral load, bacterial load and inflammatory mediator levels in chronic periodontitis – A clinical study by Monika M, Rudhra K, Vennila K, Elanchezhiyan, Sri Harini P, S. Shakeron

“…Background and objective: Periodontitis and dental caries are among the most prevalent oral diseases, with chronic periodontitis being a multifactorial, infectious condition that leads to inflammation in the supporting structures of the teeth, progressive attachment loss, and bone resorption. …”
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The Impact of Surgical Trauma, BMI and Analgesics Intake on Postoperative Pain after Periapical Surgery in the Anterior Maxillary Region by Jure Martinić, Lidija Gavić, Antonija Tadin, Ante Mihovilović, Petra Stazić, Daniel Jerković

“…Study design: The study included 30 healthy, non-smoker adults of both genders, with an indication for periapical surgery on a single tooth in the upper anterior region, no history of prior surgery, no allergies to lidocaine with adrenaline or ibuprofen, no acute inflammation or pain, and a PAI of 3, 4, or 5. A single surgical team treated all patients by following the same surgical protocol. …”
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Expression of Duodenal Iron Transporter Proteins in Diabetic Patients with and without Iron Deficiency Anemia by Efrat Broide, Ram Reifen, Shay Matalon, Zipi Berkovich, Haim Shirin

“…In patients with T2DM and IDA, duodenal iron transport protein expression might be dependent on body iron stores rather than by chronic inflammation or diabetes per se.…”
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Downregulation of PGC-1α Prevents the Beneficial Effect of EET-Heme Oxygenase-1 on Mitochondrial Integrity and Associated Metabolic Function in Obese Mice by Shailendra P. Singh, Lars Bellner, Luca Vanella, Jian Cao, John R. Falck, Attallah Kappas, Nader G. Abraham

“…Obesity and metabolic syndrome and associated adiposity are a systemic condition characterized by increased mitochondrial dysfunction, inflammation, and inhibition of antioxidant genes, HO-1, and EETs levels. …”
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Negative Pressure Smart Patch to Sense and Heal the Wound by Xing Liu, Peng Zhao, Xiaozhuo Wu, Yawei Zhao, Feifan Zhou, Ying Luo, Xiaoli Jia, Wen Zhong, Malcolm Xing, Guozhong Lyu

“…Compared with NPWT, NPSP projects a promising approach to removing bacteria, reducing local inflammation, and accelerating healing in a short period of time.…”
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Atomized Neutrophil Membrane-coated MOF Nanoparticles for Direct Delivery of Dexamethasone for Severe Pneumonia by Yixiao Yang, Lizhen Yan, Han Zhang, Chuanguang Xiao, Kai Wang

“…In a mouse model of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced pneumonia, UiO66-Dex@NMP significantly reduced lung inflammation compared to both the control model and Dex administered via inhalation. …”
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Dysregulated tryptophan metabolism contributes to metabolic syndrome in Chinese community-dwelling older adults by Shujing Sun, Fangting Hu, Yanru Sang, Sheng Wang, Xuechun Liu, Jiafeng Shi, Hongjuan Cao, Fangbiao Tao, Kaiyong Liu

“…Dysregulation of tryptophan (TRP) metabolism, particularly alterations in the kynurenine (KYN) and serotonin pathways, has been linked to the onset of chronic inflammation, oxidative stress, and insulin resistance, key contributors to the development of MetS. …”
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Systemic Candida parapsilosis Infection Model in Immunosuppressed ICR Mice and Assessing the Antifungal Efficiency of Fluconazole by Yu’e Wu, Fangui Min, Jinchun Pan, Jing Wang, Wen Yuan, Yu Zhang, Ren Huang, Lixin Zhang

“…Postmortem and histopathological examinations presented fugal-specific lesions in multiorgans, especially in kidneys, characterized by inflammation, numerous microabscesses, and fungal infiltration. …”
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Dupilumab for treatment of primary cutaneous amyloidosis in adults: two case reports and literature review by Feiying Guo, Feiying Guo, Feiying Guo, Huajie Zhong, Huajie Zhong, Yuan Wu, Yuan Wu, Xue Xu, Xue Xu, Jiarong Tan, Qiang Zhou, Shunli Tang, Shunli Tang

“…Dupilumab, a human monoclonal antibody targeting for interleukin (IL)-4/13 receptor α chain, is widely applied in type 2 inflammation diseases treatment. This article reported two cases of refractory LA successfully treated with dupilumab and reviewed publications reporting dupilumab treatment for PCA.…”
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The gut microbiota‐derived metabolite indole‐3‐propionic acid enhances leptin sensitivity by targeting STAT3 against diet‐induced obesity by Zhiwei Wang, Shaying Yang, Liangju Liu, Aiqin Mao, Hao Kan, Fan Yu, Xin Ma, Lei Feng, Tingting Zhou

“…IPA or Clostridium sporogenes supplement effectively controls weight gain, improves glucose metabolism, and reduces inflammation in DIO mice. IPA fails to achieve such effects in ob/ob mice, while exogenous leptin administration restores the therapeutic effect of IPA. …”
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Fecal Microbiota Transplantation from Methionine-Restricted Diet Mouse Donors Improves Alzheimer’s Learning and Memory Abilities Through Short-Chain Fatty Acids by Run Yu, Haimeng Zhang, Rui Chen, Yangzhuo Lin, Jingxuan Xu, Ziyang Fang, Yuehang Ru, Chenhan Fan, Guoqing Wu

“…The results showed that MR reversed the reduction in SCFAs induced by AD, and further activated the free fatty acid receptors, FFAR2 and FFAR3, as well as the transport protein MCT1, thereby signaling to the brain to mitigate inflammation and enhance the learning and memory capabilities. …”
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Gut microbiome in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease by Anastasios Mpountouridis, Christina Tsigalou, Ioanna Bezirtzoglou, Eugenia Bezirtzoglou, Elisavet Stavropoulou

“…The release of lipopolysaccharides (LPS) from intestines to portal vein which are transported to the liver, may trigger hepatic inflammation, steatosis and even fibrosis. Moreover, the gut microbiome induces the conversion of primary bile acids (BAs) to secondary BAs, which activates intestinal receptors, such as FXR and TGR5. …”
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Genomic Introgression Between Critically Endangered and Stable Species of Darwin's Tree Finches on the Galapagos Islands by Rachael Y. Dudaniec, Sonu Yadav, Julian Catchen, Sonia Kleindorfer

“…Alleles were annotated to genes associated with inflammation, immunity, brain function and development. …”
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Binucleated Neuron as a Potential Histologic Marker of Neuroregeneration in Rat Sciatic Nerve Injury Model by Pryambodho Pryambodho, Ismail Hadisoebroto Dilogo, Aida Rosita Tantri, Renindra Ananda Aman, Tjokorda Gde Agung Senapathi, Yetty Ramli, Nuryati Chairani Siregar, Indah Suci Widyahening, Fitriya Nur Annisa Dewi

“…It is known that binucleated neurons (BNs) are present in normal rat populations, increase following the transplantation of bone marrow-derived cells into the cerebellum, and disappear with inflammation. We propose a new potential histologic marker as a probable alternative to conventional axonal histomorphometric analysis for DRG in the Sprague Dawley rat sciatic nerve injury model. …”
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Role of Janus Kinase inhibitors in the management of pulmonary involvement due to Long COVID-19 disease: A case control study by Pawan Kumar Singh, Vinod Kumar Sharma, Lokesh Kumar Lalwani, Dhruva Chaudhry, Manjunath B. Govindagoudar, Chaudhari Pramod Sriram, Aman Ahuja

“…CONCLUSION: JAKi can be used as immunomodulatory drugs in hypoxic OSC cases having evidence of ongoing inflammation.…”
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Incidence and prognosis associated with troponin elevation after cardiac surgery: a prospective cohort study by Arthur Clement, Lee S Nguyen, Anousone Daulasim, Magali Souibri

“…However, numerous confounding elements, such as inflammation, liver and renal function biomarkers, have been associated with troponin variations. …”
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Inflammatory disease progression shapes nanoparticle biomolecular corona-mediated immune activation profiles by Jacob R. Shaw, Nicholas Caprio, Nhu Truong, Mehari Weldemariam, Anh Tran, Nageswara Pilli, Swarnima Pandey, Jace W. Jones, Maureen A. Kane, Ryan M. Pearson

“…Our findings illuminate the personalized nature of corona formation under a dynamic inflammatory condition and its impact on NP-mediated immune activation profiles and inflammation, suggesting that disease progression-related alterations in plasma composition can manifest in the corona to cause unintended toxicity and altered therapeutic efficacy.…”
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