Optimal First-Line Treatment for Helicobacter pylori Infection: Recent Strategies by Ju Yup Lee, Kyung Sik Park

“…A new treatment strategy is needed, as the efficacy of triple therapy containing clarithromycin—the current standard treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection—is declining. Increasing antibiotic resistance of H. pylori is the most significant factor contributing to eradication failure. …”
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Assessing the dynamics of  Mycobacterium bovis infection in three French badger populations by Calenge, Clément, Payne, Ariane, Réveillaud, Édouard, Richomme, Céline, Girard, Sébastien, Desvaux, Stéphanie

“…In all the clusters, the infection was strongly spatially structured, whereas the mean correlation between the infection status of the animals trapped in the same commune was negligible. …”
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Current and future therapeutic options for chronic hepatitis D virus infection by Mariantonietta Pisaturo, Antonio Russo, Pierantonio Grimaldi, Salvatore Martini, Nicola Coppola

“…Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology…”
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Contradictory Mechanisms of rheumatoid arthritis and hepatitis B virus infection activation by Fenglin Zhu, Miao Wang, Xuhong Zhang, Guoqing Zhao, Hongyan Gao, Lamei Zhou

Subjects: “…Hepatitis B virus infection…”
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Indications and Relative Utility of Lower Endoscopy in the Management of Clostridium difficile Infection by Nora E. Burkart, Mary R. Kwaan, Christopher Shepela, Robert D. Madoff, Yan Wang, David A. Rothenberger, Genevieve B. Melton

“…Diagnosis and management of Clostridium difficile infection (CDI) rely upon clinical assessments and diagnostic studies. …”
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Bacterial Infections across the Ants: Frequency and Prevalence of Wolbachia, Spiroplasma, and Asaia by Stefanie Kautz, Benjamin E. R. Rubin, Corrie S. Moreau

“…Due to sporadic prevalence across all ant taxa investigated, we hypothesize facultative associations for all three bacterial genera. Infection patterns are discussed in relation to potential adaptation of specific bacteria in certain ant groups.…”
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Gemella Species Bacteremia and Stroke in an Elderly Patient with Respiratory Tract Infection by Sriraksha Jayananda, Narasimha Swamy Gollol-Raju, Nada Fadul

“…They are rarely associated with infections. As opportunistic pathogens, they can cause life-threatening infection in individuals with risk factors. …”
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A nosocomial epidemic model with infection of patients due to contaminated rooms by Cameron Browne, Glenn F. Webb

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Cerebral Sinus Thrombosis Secondary to SARS-CoV-2 Infection by Mojtaba Khazaei, Kiana Karimi, Parinaz Sedighi, Salman Khazaei

“…Different studies during the pandemic have shown various neurological manifestations secondary to the infection such as stroke due to cerebral vessel thrombosis. …”
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A Case Report of Chlamydia psittaci Infective Endocarditis Complicated With Pneumonia by Dongmei Zhao, Li Zhang, Qiulin Sun, Jun Cheng

“…Infection of extrapulmonary organs by Chlamydia psittaci is extremely rare. …”
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Aspergillus Thyroiditis: A Complication of Respiratory Tract Infection in an Immunocompromised Patient by Madiha M. Alvi, David S. Meyer, Nicholas J. Hardin, James G. deKay, Annis M. Marney, Matthew P. Gilbert

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Infection after Acute Ischemic Stroke: Risk Factors, Biomarkers, and Outcome by Katja E. Wartenberg, Anett Stoll, Andreas Funk, Andreas Meyer, J. Michael Schmidt, Joerg Berrouschot

“…Biomarkers of infection were measured on days 1, 3, and 5. The patients were continuously monitored for predefined infections. …”
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The reproductive function of women with infertility after suffering COVID-19 infection by I.S. Golovchak

“…These women were divided into 2 groups: the main group - 80 women after COVID-19 infection (exclusion criteria - patients solely with the male factor of infertility), and the comparison group included 40 patients without COVID-19 infection in anamnesis. …”
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The Infection Returns: A Case of Pulmonary Sporotrichosis Relapse after Chemotherapy by Samid M. Farooqui, Houssein Youness

“…This case highlights the importance of considering past fungal infections, albeit cured, in patients initiating immunosuppressive therapy.…”
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Infection Related Glomerulonephritis Associated with Staphylococcus epidermidis in the Absence of Prosthetic Material by Samer Mohandes, Eshetu Obole, Anjali Satoskar, Hari Polenakovik

“…We report a case of a 72-year-old diabetic male who developed infection-related glomerulonephritis (IRGN) in the setting of severe Staphylococcus epidermidis infection. …”
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Quantifying the survival uncertainty of Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes in a spatial model by Martin Strugarek, Nicolas Vauchelet, Jorge P. Zubelli

“…Artificial releases of Wolbachia-infected Aedes mosquitoes have been under study in the past yearsfor fighting vector-borne diseases such as dengue, chikungunya and zika.Several strains of this bacterium cause cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI) and can also affect their host's fecundity or lifespan, while highly reducing vector competence for the main arboviruses. …”
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Regulation of Long Noncoding RNAs Responsive to Phytoplasma Infection in Paulownia tomentosa by Guoqiang Fan, Yabing Cao, Zhe Wang

“…Paulownia witches’ broom caused by phytoplasma infection affects the production of Paulownia trees worldwide. …”
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Persistent Microalbuminuria in Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infected Children in Kano, Nigeria by Abdullahi Mudi, Bashir U. Alhaj, Fatimah Hassan-Hanga, Isah Adagiri Yahaya

“…Periodic screening for microalbuminuria using albumin specific dipstick should be considered for children with HIV infection.…”
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Tertiary Lymphoid Structure in Dental Pulp: The Role in Combating Bacterial Infections by Ruiqi Li, Fan Gu, Linlin Peng, Tingting Huan, Zhuo Zhou, Yaling Song, Jinmei He, Kaili Ye, Yao Sun, Tiejun Li, Miao He, Zhuan Bian, Wei Yin

“…Abstract Tertiary lymphoid structure (TLS) is associated with various pathologies, including those of cancers and chronic infections. Depending on the organ, multiple factors regulate the formation of TLS. …”
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Antimalarial Activity of Tinospora baenzigeri against Plasmodium berghei-Infected Mice by Sakaewan Ounjaijean, Manas Kotepui, Voravuth Somsak

“…Additionally, the extract prolonged the mean survival time of P. berghei-infected mice, compared to the untreated group. In conclusion, the aqueous crude extract of T. baenzigeri stem has demonstrated potent antimalarial activity against P. berghei-infected mice with prolonged mean survival time and prevention of body weight loss and packed cell volume reduction.…”
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