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17401
A prospective study to evaluate the clinical specificity of the cobas® MPX test kit for screening for HIV RNA, HCV RNA, and HBV DNA in blood donation samples using the cobas® 6800...
Published 2025-02-01“…Testing was conducted using individual-donation testing (IDT) and primary pool of six donations (PP6), following the manufacturer's instructions and the operational procedures of the instruments. …”
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17402
Who is to blame for the ‘problem’ of teenage pregnancy? Narratives of blame in two South African communities
Published 2025-02-01“…Findings were arranged into key thematic areas that emerged in the data relating to blame for teenage pregnancy: the individual centred ‘wrong-girl’ and developmental discourses, in which blame was apportioned to AGYW for being immature, reckless, irresponsible, disobedient and greedy; the ‘wrong-family’ discourse in which blame was attributed to parents of AGYW for poor parenting and failing to adequately care for the adolescents in their responsibility; the ‘wrong-men’ discourse in which blame was attributed to men for luring AGYW into transactional sex, and for perpetrating gender-based violence; and lastly the ‘wrong-society’ discourse which attributed blame to contextual/structural factors such as poverty, a high volume of unregulated drinking establishments, and a lack of youth-friendly services. …”
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17403
Thurstonian Scaling for Sensory Discrimination Methods
Published 2025-01-01“…The statistical tests include difference testing and equivalence/similarity testing for individual <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mi>d</mi><mo>′</mo></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> values for test and control samples and for two or multiple <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msup><mi>d</mi><mo>′</mo></msup></semantics></math></inline-formula> values for test samples. …”
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17404
Accuracy of Large Language Models for Infective Endocarditis Prophylaxis in Dental Procedures
Published 2025-02-01“…Purpose: Infective endocarditis (IE) is a serious, life-threatening condition requiring antibiotic prophylaxis for high-risk individuals undergoing invasive dental procedures. As LLMs are rapidly adopted by dental professionals for their efficiency and accessibility, assessing their accuracy in answering critical questions about antibiotic prophylaxis for IE prevention is crucial. …”
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17405
Mental health in children with and without ADHD: the role of physical activity and parental nativity
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Background Physical activity (PA) can improve mental health, including anxiety/depression, in individuals with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) with minimal side effects, unlike pharmacotherapy that can result in significant side effects. …”
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17406
A Pilot Study Investigating the Expression Levels of Pluripotency-Associated Genes in Rectal Swab Samples for Colorectal Polyp and Cancer Diagnosis and Prognosis
Published 2021-01-01“…This study suggests that the Oct4 and CD26 panel is a promising biomarker for distinguishing CRC from normal and polyp patients, whereas the c-MYC and CXCR4 panel may identify polyp and CRC from normal individuals.…”
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17407
Bibliotherapy Services in Public Libraries: the Case of Lithuania
Published 2023-12-01“…Out of them, slightly more than twice (both qualitatively and quantitatively) of services are attributable to passive bibliotherapy, exclusively covering an intrapersonal level of communication, based on recommendations of books to be read, which is traditionally more characteristic of these institutions, rather than those to be associated with its active variety, which includes an individual interaction of a reader with a librarian inspired by the read book, or a group one - with the members of the book club led by them that integrates an interpersonal level of communication as well. …”
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17408
Knowledge of Preconception Care and Associated Factors among Healthcare Providers Working in Public Health Institutions in Awi Zone, North West Ethiopia, 2019: Institutional-Based...
Published 2020-01-01“…A pretested structured self-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data from individual healthcare providers who were selected randomly using a multistage sampling technique. …”
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17409
Evaluation of the diagnostic accuracy of two point-of-care tests for COVID-19 when used in symptomatic patients in community settings in the UK primary care COVID diagnostic accura...
Published 2023-01-01“…<h4>Background and objective</h4>Point-of-care lateral flow device antigen testing has been used extensively to identify individuals with active SARS-CoV-2 infection in the community. …”
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17410
La atención de las necesidades educativas especiales y la labor docente en la escuela primaria / Response to Special Educational Needs and Teaching Efforts in Elementary School
Published 2015-06-01“…Abstract: According to the Costa Rican Law on Equal Opportunities for Disabled Persons (Igualdad de oportunidades para las personas con discapacidad, Ley N.º 7600), teachers must receive and attend individuals with Special Educational Needs (SEN) inside their regular classrooms applying different curricular modifications. …”
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17411
Association of player position and functional connectivity alterations in collegiate American football players: an fMRI study
Published 2025-01-01“…A seed-based functional connectivity method, isolating the posterior cingulate cortex (PCC), was utilized to create individual functional connectivity maps. During group analysis, first, voxel-wise paired sample t-tests identified significant changes in connectivity from pre- to post-season, by player, and previous concussion history. …”
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17412
Association Between GABRG2 and Self-Rating of the Effects of Alcohol in a French Young Adult Sample
Published 2025-01-01“…This study investigates the relationship between genetic variation in GABAAR subunit genes and individual alcohol sensitivity among French university students.Patients and Methods: The study involved 1,409 French university students (34.5% women; mean age 20.3 years). …”
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17413
Correlation and clinical significance of placental tissue selectin (E), angiotensin II and its receptors, and oxidized lipid levels in patients with preeclampsia
Published 2025-01-01“…ROC curves were drawn to analyze the value of placental tissue selectin (E), AngII, ATRs, MDA, and 8-iso-PGF2a individually and jointly in predicting the risk of PE. …”
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17414
Evaluation of the antidiabetic and antinephritic effects of Pueraria tuberosa and Pterocarpus santalinus extracts co-encapsulated in nanostructured lipid carriers in streptozotocin...
Published 2025-02-01“…In these diabetic mice, PTE-NLC and PSE-NLC, individually and in their combined form (PTE+PSE)-NLC, were assessed for their hypoglycemic and nephroprotective effects. …”
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17415
Robotic Assistance in Percutaneous Liver Ablation Therapies: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Published 2024-06-01“…In the meta-analysis, the robotic approach was superior to the freehand technique in terms of individual radiation (0.5582, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 0.0167–1.0996, dose-length product range 79–2216 mGy.cm), accuracy (0.6260, 95% CI = 0.1423–1.1097), and Euclidean error (0.8189, 95% CI = –0.1020 to 1.7399). …”
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17416
Prevalence of cardiovascular symptoms in post-acute COVID-19 syndrome: a meta-analysis
Published 2025-02-01“…Furthermore, COVID-19 infection significantly increases the likelihood of developing these sequelae compared to uninfected individuals. Future research should prioritize investigating the underlying pathological mechanisms and developing targeted preventive and management strategies. …”
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17417
Combined mutations in nonstructural protein 14, envelope, and membrane proteins mitigate the neuropathogenicity of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron BA.1 in K18-hACE2 mice
Published 2025-01-01“…Here, we systematically assessed the effect of individual mutations of Omicron BA.1 on the pathogenicity of the virus in hACE2 transgenic mice and found that combination of 5 mutations of Nsp14, E, and M of BA.1 variant significantly lowered brain viral load and reduced lethality. …”
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17418
Alkaloid content variability in the seeds of narrow-leafed lupine accessions from the VIR collection under the conditions of the Russian Northwest
Published 2023-04-01“…There were no significant differences in the percentage of individual alkaloids within the total amount either between the years of research or among the groups with different pod types or the groups with different seed coat colors.…”
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17419
Actual and optimal abundance of the main ungulate species in forestry and hunting districts of Ukraine
Published 2024-12-01“…The actual OA increases in the order of Crimea (7.3) → Steppe (34.9) → Forest-Steppe (42.4) → Carpathians (50.5) → Polissia (112.1 thousand individuals), i.e. it changes, albeit gradually, by more than 15 times when moving from southern to northern zones. …”
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17420
Associations of dietary oxidative balance score with sarcopenia in adults: an NHANES-based cross-sectional study
Published 2025-01-01“…Results Participants were categorized into quartiles based on their DOBS, and sarcopenia was diagnosed in 702 individuals (8.5%). In the unadjusted model, DOBS exhibited a significant negative correlation with sarcopenia (β = 0.97, 95% Confidence Interval (CI): 0.96 to 0.99, P < 0.001). …”
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