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  1. 10341

    Analysis of the Effect of Skin Pigmentation and Oxygen Saturation on Monte Carlo-Simulated Reflectance Photoplethysmography Signals by Raghda Al-Halawani, Meha Qassem, Panicos A. Kyriacou

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…With most computational studies observing overestimation of arterial oxygen saturation (SpO<sub>2</sub>) in individuals with darker skin, this study seeks to further investigate the root causes of these discrepancies. …”
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  2. 10342

    Throat Colonization of Neonatal Nursery Staff by Ureaplasma urealyticum: an Infection Control or Occupational Health Consideration? by Joanne E Embree, Michelle Alfa, Joy Lertzman, Gloria Gray, Carlos Fajardo, Annalee Yassi

    Published 1994-01-01
    “…Throat colonization by U urealyticum was demonstrated in 7.3% (95% ci 0 to 15.6%) of 41 nurses working in the intensive care nurseries but in none of the 48 nurses working in other locations or the 66 other individuals tested (P=0.02). However, throat colonization was not significantly higher among the neonatal intensive care nurses than among the women delivering at one of the study institutions. …”
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  3. 10343

    Synergetic monitoring of pressure and temperature stimulations in multisensory electronic skin based on time decoupling effect by Zhiyi Gao, Ye Zhang, Zhenyu Hu, Dongdong Zhang, Shengbin Li, Huiyun Xiao, Ziyin Xiang, Dan Xu, Haifeng Zhang, Yuanzhao Wu, Yiwei Liu, Jie Shang, Runwei Li

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The pressure and temperature perception was achieved in an individual device, which greatly reduced the structural complexity compared with multifunctional integrated devices. …”
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  4. 10344

    Victims’ profile by firearm related injuries in the municipality of the state of Rio de Janeiro by Graciele Oroski Paes, Simone Mendes Carvalho, Celso Alexandre Tavares Rodrigues, Joyce Maria dos Santos de Faria

    Published 2015-07-01
    “…The neighborhoods that occurred the largest amount of events were comprised for the most part from communities composed of low economic-social levels of individuals. The study contribution is anchored in orientation to preventive actions to the local population as well as to the elaboration of security public policies and awareness for the participation to combat and minimize the collaborative indexes of the local urban violence.…”
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  5. 10345

    Nation-wide surveillance of tick (Acari: Ixodidae) infestations of humans in Singapore by Mackenzie L. Kwak, Jean-Marc Chavatte, Chia-Da Hsu, Abigail Ng, Benjamin P Y-H Lee, Nazmi Bin Nazir, Nadia Faradilla Maharani Abas, Erica Qian Hui Lee, Ryo Nakao, Benoit Malleret

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Based on an ongoing nationwide tick surveillance program beginning in 2018 and literature records (since 2002), we present data from 51 cases of tick infestation in humans in Singapore involving 128 individual ticks of 11 species. The genera Dermacentor, Haemaphysalis, Ixodes, and Amblyomma were all found to bite humans in Singapore. …”
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  6. 10346

    Sensory experience controls dendritic structure and behavior by distinct pathways involving degenerins by Sharon Inberg, Yael Iosilevskii, Alba Calatayud-Sanchez, Hagar Setty, Meital Oren-Suissa, Michael Krieg, Benjamin Podbilewicz

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…To study whether sensory experience affects dendritic morphology, we use the Caenorhabditis elegans’ arborized nociceptor PVD neurons, under natural mechanical stimulation induced by physical contacts between individuals. We found that mechanosensory signals induced by conspecifics and by glass beads affect the dendritic structure of the PVD. …”
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  7. 10347

    Edaphic Diversity, Polychemical Soil Status of the Prinevskaya Lowland and Prospects for Soils Use by Ekaterina Yu. Chebykina, Timur I. Nizamutdinov, Evgeny V. Abakumov, Natalia V. Dinkelaker

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The soils examined show minimal contamination with trace elements, as verified by a range of individual and combined ecotoxicological indicators. …”
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  8. 10348

    A two-strain TB model with multiplelatent stages by Azizeh Jabbari, Carlos Castillo-Chavez, Fereshteh Nazari, Baojun Song, Hossein Kheiri

    Published 2016-04-01
    “…We show that exogenous re-infection may help established resilient communities of actively-TB infected individuals that cannot be eliminated using approaches based exclusively on the ability to bring the control reproductive number just below $1$.…”
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  9. 10349

    Nomogram for predicting mild cognitive impairment in Chinese elder CSVD patients based on Boruta algorithm by Yanzi Huang, Wendie Huang, Xiaoming Ma, Guoyin Zhao, Jingwen Kang, Huajie Li, Jingwei Li, Jingwei Li, Jingwei Li, Jingwei Li, Jingwei Li, Jingwei Li, Shiying Sheng, Fengjuan Qian

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…ROC and calibration curves indicate its high discriminative ability.ConclusionWhile CSVD is prevalent among middle-aged and older individuals, cognitive decline trajectories differ. …”
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  10. 10350

    Effects of Exercise in Immersive Virtual Environments on Cortical Neural Oscillations and Mental State by Tobias Vogt, Rainer Herpers, Christopher D. Askew, David Scherfgen, Heiko K. Strüder, Stefan Schneider

    Published 2015-01-01
    “…Virtual reality environments are increasingly being used to encourage individuals to exercise more regularly, including as part of treatment those with mental health or neurological disorders. …”
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  11. 10351

    Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Responses to High-Carbohydrate and High-Fat Meals in Healthy Humans by S. Gregersen, D. Samocha-Bonet, L. K. Heilbronn, L. V. Campbell

    Published 2012-01-01
    “…Therefore, we examined inflammation and oxidative stress responses in serum and skeletal muscle before and after 1000 kcal meals, which were high in either fat or carbohydrate in 15 healthy individuals. Serum and muscle expression of IL6 was elevated 3 hours after each meal, independently of macronutrient composition (P<0.01). …”
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  12. 10352

    Assessment in and of Serious Games: An Overview by Francesco Bellotti, Bill Kapralos, Kiju Lee, Pablo Moreno-Ger, Riccardo Berta

    Published 2013-01-01
    “…Moreover, performance assessment enables adaptivity and personalization to meet individual needs in various aspects, such as learning styles, information provision rates, feedback, and so forth. …”
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  13. 10353

    Artificial Intelligence in Educational Data Mining and Human-in-the-Loop Machine Learning and Machine Teaching: Analysis of Scientific Knowledge by Eloy López-Meneses, Luis López-Catalán, Noelia Pelícano-Piris, Pedro C. Mellado-Moreno

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…The research examines how AI can support the identification of learning patterns and individual student needs. Through EDM, student data are analyzed to predict student performance and enable timely interventions. …”
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  14. 10354

    The Role of the IL-12 Cytokine Family in Directing T-Cell Responses in Oral Candidosis by Xiao-Qing Wei, Helen Rogers, Michael A. O. Lewis, David W. Williams

    Published 2011-01-01
    “…In instances where host debilitation occurs, Candida can cause a range of clinical infections, and whilst these are primarily superficial, effecting mucosal membranes, systemic infections can develop in severely immunocompromised individuals. The mechanism of host immunity during commensal carriage of C. albicans has been intensively studied. …”
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  15. 10355

    Phenotypic stasis with genetic divergence by Mallard, François, Noble, Luke, Guzella, Thiago, Afonso, Bruno, Baer, Charles F., Teotónio, Henrique

    Published 2023-12-01
    “…We evolved predominantly outcrossing, genetically diverse populations of the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans under a constant and homogeneous environment for 240 generations and followed individual locomotion behavior. Although founders of lab populations show highly diverse locomotion behavior, during lab evolution, the component traits of locomotion behavior – defined as the transition rates in activity and direction – did not show divergence from the ancestral population. …”
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  16. 10356

    Physical activity and depression by Monika Wojtasik, Katarzyna Żak, Adam Załóg, Maria Nowak, Edyta Pietryszak, Wojciech Kulej, Paulina Szołtek, Rafał Pardela, Marcel Paruzel, Martyna Łęcka

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…The importance of adapting training programs to individual needs and preferences of patients is also emphasized. …”
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  17. 10357
  18. 10358

    Upper Limb Neuromuscular Activities and Synergies Comparison between Elite and Nonelite Athletics in Badminton Overhead Forehand Smash by Hamidreza Barnamehei, Farhad Tabatabai Ghomsheh, Afsaneh Safar Cherati, Majid Pouladian

    Published 2018-01-01
    “…Results presented that three muscles synergies could sufficiently delineate the found electromyography signals for elite and nonelite players. Individual muscle patterns were moderately to highly similar between elite and nonelite groups (between-group similarity range: 0.52 to 0.90). …”
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  19. 10359

    Long-term memory plasticity in a decade-long connectivity study post anterior temporal lobe resection by Marine N. Fleury, Lawrence P. Binding, Peter Taylor, Fenglai Xiao, Davide Giampiccolo, Sarah Buck, Gavin P. Winston, Pamela J. Thompson, Sallie Baxendale, Andrew W. McEvoy, Matthias J. Koepp, John S. Duncan, Meneka K. Sidhu

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Abstract Approximately 40% of individuals undergoing anterior temporal lobe resection for temporal lobe epilepsy experience episodic memory decline. …”
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  20. 10360

    Nano-Oncologic Vaccine for Boosting Cancer Immunotherapy: The Horizons in Cancer Treatment by Chao Chen, Yue Xu, Hui Meng, Hongyi Bao, Yong Hu, Chunjian Li, Donglin Xia

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Overall, nano-oncologic vaccines hold great promise for changing the landscape of cancer treatment and advancing personalized medicine, paving the way for more effective therapeutic strategies tailored to individual patient needs.…”
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