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74981
Biallelic SLC13A1 loss-of-function variants result in impaired sulfate transport and skeletal phenotypes, including short stature, scoliosis, and skeletal dysplasia
Published 2025-01-01“…SLC13A1 is a sodium-sulfate cotransporter primarily expressed in the kidney, where it mediates sulfate reabsorption and maintenance of circulating sulfate levels. In this study, we characterized the clinical, biochemical, and functional impact of biallelic SLC13A1 nonsense and/or missense variants in individuals presenting with a skeletal phenotype. …”
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74982
Preclinical study and parallel phase II trial evaluating antisense STAT3 oligonucleotide and checkpoint blockade for advanced pancreatic, non-small cell lung cancer and mismatch re...
Published 2024-07-01“…Objective To evaluate signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) inhibition we conducted a co-clinical trial testing danvatirsen, a STAT3 antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) and checkpoint inhibition in conjunction with preclinical experiments.Methods and analysis Orthotopically implanted pancreatic cancer (pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PDAC)) was treated with STAT3 ASO with immune checkpoint inhibition. …”
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74983
Diversity and Complexity of CTXΦ and Pre-CTXΦ Families in <em>Vibrio cholerae</em> from Seventh Pandemic
Published 2024-09-01“…In this study, 21 <i>V. cholerae</i> strains, which were shown to carry the CTXΦ/pre-CTXΦ prophages as opposed to typical CTX<sup>ET</sup>Φ-RS1 structure, were selected from approximately 1000 strains with diverse genomes. We identified two CTXΦ members and six pre-CTXΦ members with distinct <i>rstR</i> alleles, revealing complex chromosomal DNA integration patterns and arrangements of different prophages in these strains. …”
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74984
Pilot clinical trial of neoadjuvant toll-like receptor 7 agonist (Imiquimod) immunotherapy in early-stage oral squamous cell carcinoma
Published 2025-01-01“…BackgroundThere is no neoadjuvant immunotherapy for early-stage oral cancer patients. We report a single-arm, open-label, pilot clinical trial assessing the efficacy and safety of topical toll-like receptor-7 (TLR-7) agonist, imiquimod, utilized in a neoadjuvant setting in early-stage oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC).MethodsThe primary endpoint is reduction in tumor cell counts assessed by quantitative multiplex immunofluorescence and the immune-related pathologic response. …”
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74985
Maternal and neonatal complications of pregnant women with bipolar disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysisResearch in context
Published 2025-01-01“…These results can serve as a basis for the development of guidelines for the prevention and management of these complications. We need additional data from other countries, particularly from low-to-moderate income countries. …”
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74986
Providing digital human resource management model
Published 2024-11-01“…In explaining these results, we can mention the impact of the context and environment in which an organization plays a role, which is more important in relation to private sectors. …”
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74987
Exploring the potential of an oyster (Saccostrea mordax) in oligotrophic seas: Effects of starvation on physiological and molecular regulation
Published 2025-03-01“…Its dominant oyster species, Saccostrea mordax, remains unclear regarding starvation tolerance and underlying mechanisms. Here, we treated S. mordax with starvation for four months. …”
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74988
Ground-based Reconnaissance Observations of 21 Exoplanet Atmospheres with the Exoplanet Transmission Spectroscopy Imager
Published 2025-01-01“…This work also describes the various statistical tests performed on the data to evaluate the efficacy of the CMI method and the ETSI instrument in combination. We find that none of the eight comparisons of exoplanet atmospheres measured with ETSI and other observatories (including the Hubble Space Telescope) provide evidence that the spectra are statistically dissimilar. …”
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74989
Surgical interventions for spontaneous supratentorial intracerebral haemorrhage: a systematic review and network meta-analysisResearch in context
Published 2025-01-01“…Methods: In this systematic review and network meta-analysis, we searched PubMed, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Embase, and ClinicalTrials.gov from inception to June 16, 2024. …”
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74990
The time has come for revising the rules of clozapine blood monitoring in Europe. A joint expert statement from the European Clozapine Task Force
Published 2025-01-01“…We believe the time has come for relaxing the rules without increasing the risks for people using clozapine in Europe.…”
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74991
Large range sizes link fast life histories with high species richness across wet tropical tree floras
Published 2025-02-01“…For Amazonian genera, we also explore whether traits are related to species richness via variation among genera in mean species-level range size. …”
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74992
Multi-cancer early detection tests for general population screening: a systematic literature review
Published 2025-01-01“…We thoroughly searched for relevant studies and found over 8000 records. …”
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74993
Same data, different analysts: variation in effect sizes due to analytical decisions in ecology and evolutionary biology
Published 2025-02-01“…However, there were also several striking outliers in the Eucalyptus dataset, with effects far from zero. For both datasets, we found substantial variation in the variable selection and random effects structures among analyses, as well as in the ratings of the analytical methods by peer reviewers, but we found no strong relationship between any of these and deviation from the meta-analytic mean. …”
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74994
Effects of Climatic Conditions and Agronomic Practices on Health, Tuber Yield, and Mineral Composition of Two Contrasting Potato Varieties Developed for High and Low Input Producti...
Published 2024-12-01“…To test this hypothesis, we used an existing long-term factorial field experiment (the NEFG trials) to assess the effect of crop management practices (rotation design, fertilization regime, and crop protection methods) used in conventional and organic farming systems on crop health, tuber yield, and mineral composition parameters in two potato varieties, Santé and Sarpo mira, that were developed in breeding programs for high and low-input farming systems, respectively. …”
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74995
Germline Human Leukocyte Antigen Status is Associated With Immunotherapy-Induced Pneumonitis and Treatment Response in Patients With Non–Small Cell Lung Cancer With High Programmed...
Published 2025-01-01“…Introduction: The germline human leukocyte antigen (HLA) status has been found to be associated with immunotherapy outcomes in patients with NSCLC, but its correlation to immunotherapy-induced pneumonitis and prognostic impact in the Asian population remains largely unknown. Methods: We evaluated the HLA genotype of the germline and available tumor samples in 42 patients with programmed death-ligand 1 expression of 50% or higher undergoing pembrolizumab immunotherapy. …”
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74996
Is maternal diabetes during pregnancy associated with neurodevelopmental, cognitive and behavioural outcomes in children? Insights from individual participant data meta-analysis in...
Published 2025-01-01“…However, the results of individual cohort studies have been inconsistent. We aimed to investigate the association between maternal diabetes before pregnancy and gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) with neurodevelopmental, cognitive and behavioural outcomes in children. …”
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74997
Dynamic changes and future trend predictions of the global burden of anxiety disorders: analysis of 204 countries and regions from 1990 to 2021 and the impact of the COVID-19 pande...
Published 2025-01-01“…Additionally, it examines the relationship between the burden of anxiety disorders and the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as trend predictions for the incidence of anxiety disorders from 2022 to 2050. Methods: We analysed data from the GBD 2021 study, employed the GBD method to integrate epidemiological data on ASPR, ASIR, and DALYs to accurately assess the global burden of anxiety disorders across various regions, genders, and age groups. …”
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74998
Exometabolomic exploration of culturable airborne microorganisms from an urban atmosphere
Published 2025-02-01“…However, the metabolic activities of cultivable atmospheric microorganisms in settled habitats remain less understood. Here, we cultured typical bacterial and fungal species isolated from the urban atmosphere using tryptic soy broth (TSB) and Sabouraud dextrose broth (SDB), respectively, and investigated their exometabolites to elucidate their potential roles in biogeochemical cycles. …”
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74999
Intranasally administrated fusion-inhibitory lipopeptides block SARS-CoV-2 infection in mice and enable long-term protective immunity
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract We have assessed antiviral activity and induction of protective immunity of fusion-inhibitory lipopeptides derived from the C-terminal heptad-repeat domain of SARS-CoV-2 spike glycoprotein in transgenic mice expressing human ACE2 (K18-hACE2). …”
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75000
Surgeons are apprehensive to use DCD lungs despite similar post-transplant outcomes: A 20-year UNOS retrospective analysis
Published 2025-02-01“…However, expansion of DCD lung transplants requires a comparison of these indicators to DBD donors for application of similar parameters to increase the rate of DCD lung recovery to ensure that viable DCD organs are not discarded due to overly stringent donor and organ requirements. Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis of United Network for Organs Sharing (UNOS) Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network/UNOS STAR (Standard Analysis and Research) database. …”
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