Experimental Study on Tsunami Risk Reduction on Coastal Building Fronted by Sea Wall by Sadia Rahman, Shatirah Akib, M.T.R. Khan, S. M. Shirazi

“…This experimental study was conducted to idealize the efficacy of sea wall in controlling the tsunami forces on onshore structures. …”
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Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Cocultured with Chondrocytes Promote the Proliferation of Chondrocytes by Jie Shi, Jiulong Liang, Bingyu Guo, Yu Zhang, Qiang Hui, Peng Chang, Kai Tao

“…We hypothesized that (1) adipose-derived stem cells are ideal seed cells for articular cartilage repair because of their accessibility and abundance and (2) the microenvironment of articular cartilage could induce adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) to differentiate into chondrocytes. …”
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On-chip power efficient MHz to GHz tunable Brillouin microwave photonic filters by Reena Parihar, Choon Kong Lai, Ziqian Zhang, Duk-Yong Choi, Stephen J. Madden, Benjamin J. Eggleton, Amol Choudhary, Moritz Merklein

“…Stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) offers optically tunable, narrowband gain and loss resonances, which makes it ideal for optical filtering and signal processing applications. …”
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Environmental Risk Assessment of Subway Station Construction to Achieve Sustainability Using the Intuitionistic Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process and Set Pair Analysis by Junwu Wang, Sen Liu, Yinghui Song, Jing Wang, Han Wu

“…The evaluation results of the proposed model are more objective and reasonable than those of the traditional analytic hierarchy process, the entropy weight method, fuzzy comprehensive evaluation, grey correlation analysis, and technique for order of preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS). The research results prove the scientific validity and superiority of the proposed model.…”
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Geomagnetic Disturbances Due To Neutral‐Wind‐Driven Ionospheric Currents by Cheng Sheng, Yue Deng, Daniel T. Welling, Steven K. Morley

“…In this study, Global Ionosphere Thermosphere Model simulations for an idealized storm event have been conducted. Simply, the high‐latitude electrodynamic forcing (potential pattern and particle precipitation) has been specified by empirical models. …”
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A Wireless Sensor Network for Precise Volatile Organic Compound Monitoring by Gianfranco Manes, Giovanni Collodi, Rosanna Fusco, Leonardo Gelpi, Antonio Manes

“…None of the following available methods comes close to the ideal method. A distributed instrument providing precise monitoring of Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) concentration in a petrochemical plant is described; it consists of a Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) platform whose nodes are equipped with meteorological/climatic sensors and VOC detectors. …”
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Transforming waste into strength with recycled tire steel fibers for superior concrete performance by Asif Hameed, Ali Murtaza Rasool, Ratan Lal, Asad Ullah Qazi, Maryam Nosheen

“…This study uniquely focuses on maximizing these properties by varying waste tire steel fiber content to determine the ideal mix for enhanced performance in concrete, providing a sustainable alternative to conventional steel fibers. …”

Influence of fertilizer rates, planting density and light transmittance on yield and quality of P. cyrtonema by Yuanwei Deng, Ni Guo, Yamin Liu

“…The optimal planting density was found to be 25 cm × 40 cm, and the ideal light transmittance range was 45.7%–68.4%. …”
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Experimental Study and Numerical Simulation of Radiated Noise from Unmanned Underwater Vehicle by Zhang Chunyu, Xu Qiang, Yang He, Peng Zilong, Li Jiangqiao, Zhou Jialiang

“…But the line spectrum characteristics of the numerical results between 100 and 400 Hz are more obvious, mainly because the simulation model is more idealized compared to the experimental tests. The study further examines the hydrodynamic characteristics, propeller noise, and directional characteristics of UUV under different operating conditions.…”
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Enjoy it! Cosmetic try-on apps and augmented reality, the impact of enjoyment, informativeness and ease of use by V. Micheletto, S. Accardi, A. Fici, A. Fici, F. Piccoli, C. Rossi, M. Bilucaglia, V. Russo, V. Russo, M. Zito, M. Zito

“…The findings suggest that a moderate level of PE and PEOU is ideal - excessive simplicity or playfulness increases DOUBT and decreases TRUST. …”
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A root system architecture regulator modulates OsPIN2 polar localization in rice by Yong Li, Meiyan Ren, Yunrong Wu, Lingling Wang, Keju Zhao, Hongsheng Gao, Mengzhen Li, Yu Liu, Jianshu Zhu, Jiming Xu, Xiaorong Mo, Zhongchang Wu, Chungui Lu, Shaojian Zheng, Chuanzao Mao

“…Abstract Ideal root system architecture (RSA) is important for efficient nutrient uptake and high yield in crops. …”
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The Centrifugal Differential Mobility Analyser – concept and initial validation of a new device for measuring 2D property distributions by T. N. Rüther, D. B. Rasche, D. B. Rasche, H.-J. Schmid

“…An evaluation method to determine the transfer probabilities is developed and used in this work to compare the measurement results with the theory for the pure rotational behaviour (like the Aerodynamic Aerosol Classifier) and the pure electrical behaviour (like the Dynamic Mobility Analyser). In addition, the ideal 2D transfer function was derived using a particle trajectory approach. …”
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Transparent Graphene-Based RIS for 6G Communications in the THz Spectrum by I. Marasco, C. Cantore, G. V. Bianco, G. Bruno, A. D'Orazio, G. Magno

“…This aspect is crucial in the design of the RIS and cannot be overlooked, differently from other papers reported in the literature which analyze the RIS as an “ideal” structure evaluating only an analytical estimation of the array factor and neglecting the interaction among the unit cells. …”
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South African indigenous chickens' genetic diversity, and the adoption of ecological niche modelling and landscape genomics as strategic conservation techniques by Reneilwe Rose Mogano, Takalani Judas Mpofu, Bohani Mtileni, Khanyisile Hadebe

“…However, they are threatened by predators, emerging diseases, and market demand for ideal breeds and fast production which causes loss of their valuable traits. …”
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Enhancing Business Intelligence by Means of Suggestive Reviews by Atika Qazi, Ram Gopal Raj, Muhammad Tahir, Erik Cambria, Karim Bux Shah Syed

“…Experimental results for all three tasks are obtained on a dataset of mobile phone reviews and demonstrate that extending a bag-of-words representation with suggestive and comparative patterns is ideal for distinguishing suggestive sentences. In particular, it is observed that classifying suggestive sentences into implicit and explicit locutions works best when using a mixed sequential rule feature representation. …”
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A New Unified Solution for Circular Tunnels Based on Generalized SMP Criterion considering the Strain Softening and Dilatancy by Qifeng Guo, Jiliang Pan, Xinghui Wu, Xun Xi, Meifeng Cai

“…According to the strain-softening characteristics of rock mass, an ideal elastic strain-softening model is developed, and the surrounding rock of tunnels is subdivided into the plastic broken zone, plastic strain-softening zone, and elastic zone. …”
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Brain MRI Segmentation with Multiphase Minimal Partitioning: A Comparative Study by Elsa D. Angelini, Ting Song, Brett D. Mensh, Andrew F. Laine

“…A clinical study was performed on a database of 10 adult brain MRI volumes to compare the level set segmentation to three other methods: “idealized” intensity thresholding, fuzzy connectedness, and an expectation maximization classification using hidden Markov random fields. …”
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Application research of convolutional neural network and its optimization in lightning electric field waveform recognition by Caixia Wang, Xiaoyi Zhang, Hui Yang, Jinyuan Guo, Jia Xu, Zhuling Sun

“…The optimization method of fitting idealized waveforms can reduce noise in the dataset and significantly improve recognition rate, indicating that noise has a significant impact on waveform recognition. …”
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The Infant Skin Barrier: Can We Preserve, Protect, and Enhance the Barrier? by Lorena S. Telofski, A. Peter Morello, M. Catherine Mack Correa, Georgios N. Stamatas

“…., cleansers and emollients) are formulated appropriately. Ideally, products that are used on infants should not interfere with skin surface pH or perturb the skin barrier. …”
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Investigation of optimal condition for Chlorella vulgaris microalgae growth by S. Daliry, A. Hallajsani, J. Mohammadi Roshandeh, H. Nouri, A. Golzary

“…Due to its abundance and also flexibility of cultivation conditions, Chlorella vulgaris microalgae is one of the most ideal options available in order to production of microalgae based biodiesel. …”
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