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32461
Determination of the Contents of Antioxidants and Their Degradation Products in Sodium Chloride Injection for Blood Transfusion
Published 2020-01-01“…Because of the potential harm of antioxidants to human body, it is necessary to limit the amount of antioxidants migrating to the pharmaceutical solutions. …”
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32462
TAME 2.0: expanding and improving online data science training for environmental health research
Published 2025-02-01“…IntroductionData science training has the potential to propel environmental health research efforts into territories that remain untapped and holds immense promise to change our understanding of human health and the environment. Though data science training resources are expanding, they are still limited in terms of public accessibility, user friendliness, breadth of content, tangibility through real-world examples, and applicability to the field of environmental health science.MethodsTo fill this gap, we developed an environmental health data science training resource, the inTelligence And Machine lEarning (TAME) Toolkit, version 2.0 (TAME 2.0).ResultsTAME 2.0 is a publicly available website that includes training modules organized into seven chapters. …”
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32463
The influence of HIV infection on myocardial fibrosis diagnosed by cardiac magnetic resonance imaging in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of observation studies
Published 2025-01-01“…IntroductionHuman immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is linked to myocardial fibrosis. …”
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32464
Microalgae diversity in several different sub-habitats
Published 2022-10-01“…This research is thought to be the first step in exploring the diversity of microalgae in several sub-habitats in East Java, Indonesia, and linking the type and availability of microalgae found in various sub-habitats with environmental water quality parameters and human activities around the waters. In addition, this paper provides the basic information of microalgae diversity based on sub-habitats, especially in the southern part of East Java Indonesia.…”
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32465
Spatiotemporal Evolution and Driving Mechanisms of kNDVI in Different Sections of the Yangtze River Basin Using Multiple Statistical Methods and the PLSPM Model
Published 2025-01-01“…Based on these findings, it is recommended that the upstream focus on enhancing vegetation adaptation management to climate change, the midstream need to coordinate the relationship between topography and human activities, and the downstream should concentrate on controlling the negative impacts of urban expansion on vegetation.…”
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32466
Profiles and natural drivers of antibiotic resistome in multiple environmental media in penguin-colonized area in Antarctica
Published 2025-01-01“…Primary medium-risk ARGs associated with human pathogenic bacteria were multidrug resistance genes, and main low-risk ARGs associated with mobile genetic elements (MGEs) were aminoglycoside resistance genes. …”
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32467
Cultivating crayfish (Procambarus clarkii) significantly enhances the quantity and diversity of soil microorganisms: evidence from the comparison of rice-wheat and rice-crayfish ro...
Published 2025-02-01“…In contrast, the bacterial functions in the rice-crayfish rotation model were more diverse, primarily including methylotrophy, human pathogens all and methanotrophy. The results of co-occurrence network analysis showed that crayfish farming enhanced the modularity of the soil microbial community, and revealed that the microbial network in rice-wheat soil had fewer nodes and more edges, which implying more internal connections. …”
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32468
Unveiling the nutraceutical potential of indigenous and exotic eggplant for bioactive compounds and antioxidant activity as well as its suitability to the nutraceutical industry
Published 2025-02-01“…Eggplant is a nutritionally rich crop that has beneficial effects on human health. Wide diversity exists in eggplant in terms of biochemical content; however, extensive research work has not been undertaken to gain more in-depth knowledge on its antioxidant capacity to improve the quality of the existing popular cultivated varieties and develop/identify nutrient-rich germplasms. …”
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32469
Multiview Multimodal Feature Fusion for Breast Cancer Classification Using Deep Learning
Published 2025-01-01“…Deep learning (DL) has shown superior diagnostic performance in breast cancer classification compared to human experts. However, most DL methods have relied on unimodal features, which may limit the performance of diagnostic models. …”
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32470
Territorial obstacles causing early school dropout in Morocco: Multivariate spatial analysis
Published 2025-01-01“…Finally, preschooling has an impact on the foundation of human capital at an early age (TC9) as well as on the supply and type of schools (Satelite), which remains a proximity model for the retention of young children, especially girls (TC10). …”
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32471
Socio-economic determinants and spatial analysis of access to sanitation among older adults in Ghana
Published 2025-02-01“…Abstract Access to sanitation is a fundamental human right essential for health and dignity, yet inadequate access remains a significant challenge globally. …”
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32472
Barriers and Facilitators of User Engagement With Digital Mental Health Interventions for People With Psychosis or Bipolar Disorder: Systematic Review and Best-Fit Framework Synthe...
Published 2025-01-01“…Key facilitators were a strong recognition of DMHIs’ relative advantages, a clear link between intervention focus and specific patient needs, a simple, low-effort digital interface, human-supported delivery, and device provision where needed. …”
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32473
Effect of early establishment of full enteral feeding with exclusive mother’s own milk in preterm babies: a retrospective cohort study
Published 2025-01-01“…Background Human milk, especially the mother’s own milk (MOM), is highly recommended for preterm babies considering its numerous benefits. …”
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32474
Gender differences in use of cigarette and non-cigarette tobacco products among adolescents aged 13–15 years in 20 African countries
Published 2024-01-01“…Introduction Examining gender differences in youth tobacco use is important as it aligns tobacco control within the context of broader human development goals seeking to eliminate gender inequalities. …”
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32475
Geospatial Data and Deep Learning Expose ESG Risks to Critical Raw Materials Supply: The Case of Lithium
Published 2024-12-01“…., conservation, biodiversity, freshwater, energy, waste, land use, human development, health and safety, and governance) and a global dataset of news events to train and validate three models for predicting “conflict” events (e.g., disputes, protests, violence) that can negatively impact CRM supply chains: (1) a knowledge-driven fuzzy logic model that yields an area under the curve (AUC) for the receiver operating characteristics plot of 0.72 for the entire model; (2) a naïve Bayes model that yields an AUC of 0.81 for the test set; and (3) a deep learning model comprising stacked autoencoders and a feed-forward artificial neural network that yields an AUC of 0.91 for the test set. …”
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32476
Co-producing a safe mobility and falls informatics platform to drive meaningful quality improvement in the hospital setting: a mixed-methods protocol for the insightFall study
Published 2025-02-01“…This protocol describes the co-design and testing of a safe mobility and falls informatics platform for automated, real-time insights to support the learning response to inpatient falls.Methods Underpinned by the learning health system model and human-centred design principles, this mixed-methods study will involve (1) collaboration between healthcare professionals, patients, data scientists and researchers to co-design a safe mobility and falls informatics platform; (2) co-production of natural language processing pipelines and integration with a user interface for automated, near-real-time insights and (3) platform usability testing. …”
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32477
The trend of phylogenetic and epitope variations of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron sub-lineages in Iran
Published 2025-01-01“…The most recently circulating variant of SARS-CoV-2, Omicron, and its rapid evolution into various sub-lineages have raised concerns regarding the effects of the immunity on the virus epitopes, in the human population. The present study evaluated and compared these important variations among different Omicron sub-lineages in Iran.MethodologyFrom October 2023 to August 2024, high coverage whole genome sequences of 49 SARS-CoV-2 strains were subjected to phylogenetic analysis and evaluation of B cell, CD4+, and CD8+ T cell epitopes in Iran National Influenza Centre.ResultsThe phylogenetic tree exhibited eight Nextstrain clades (21L, 22F, 23B, 23H, 23D, 24A, 24B, and 24C) in 48 studied strains, and one recombinant strain (XDK.1). …”
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32478
Studying sex differences in responses to fibroblast growth factor 21 administration in obese mice consuming a sweet-fat diet
Published 2023-07-01“…In animals, obesity caused by consumption of a sweet-fat diet (SFD) is the most adequate mouse model of human diet-induced obesity. Fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) reduces body weight, beneficially affects taste preferences, and corrects glucose metabolism in obese mice. …”
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32479
The Pathogenic Role of Expanded CD8⁺CD28<sup>null</sup> Angiogenic T Cells in ANCA-Associated Vasculitis
Published 2024-12-01“…In vitro studies revealed that CD8<sup>+</sup>CD28<sup>null</sup> Tang displayed enhanced chemotactic properties, induced apoptosis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs), and inhibited their proliferation, migration, and tube formation. …”
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32480
Climate Change Impact on Cereal Production in Northern Africa: A Comprehensive Modeling and Control Approach
Published 2025-01-01“…The Earth’s climate is undergoing unprecedented and rapid changes primarily due to human activities, especially greenhouse gas emissions, leading to a temperature rise of 1.1°C to 1.2°C in the last fifty years. …”
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