Polycythaemia Secondary to Hormone Replacement Therapy with Tibolone by Laura Staples, Tamara Milder, Philip Young-Ill Choi

“…In our 65-year-old postmenopausal patient who initially presented with haemoglobin 203 g/L [115–160] and haematocrit 0.63 [0.32–0.47], the cessation of tibolone, a synthetic hormone replacement therapy, led to a dramatic and sustained resolution of this patient’s polycythaemia to normal haematological values. …”
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Efek Pemakaian Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT): Systematic Review by Biomechy Oktomalio Putri, Noverial Noverial

“…One effort to reduce this risk is to use Hormone Replacement Therapy (HRT). Objective: To analyzed  the effect of HRT use on postmenopausal women.Methods: This research was a systematic review by searching articles in the PubMed electronic journal with keywords used [“Premenopausal women” OR “Postmenopausal women”, OR “Menopause”] AND  [“Hormone Replacement Therapy” OR “Menopausal Hormone Therapy”] AND [“Increased risk disease” OR “Decreased risk disease”]. …”
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Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection following Topical Hormone Replacement Therapy by Alexander L. Pan, David Fergusson, Robert Hong, Ramy A. Badawi

“…While topical hormonal replacement therapy may result in increased estrogen levels similar to those documented with oral contraceptive use, there are no reported cases of spontaneous coronary dissection with topical hormonal replacement therapy. …”
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Contraceptives or Hormone Replacement Therapy and Associations with Autoimmune Conditions: Exploring Effects of Estrogen Analog Supplementation by Irakli Tskhakaia, Yurilu Gonzalez Moret, Anna‐Kay Palmer, Diego Lema, M. Carolina Musri, Nanuka Tsibadze, Arthur Lau

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Effect of Low-Dose Hormone Therapy on Metabolic Parameters and Bone Mineral Density by Ufuk Atlihan, Onur Yavuz, Huseyin Aytug Avsar, Can Ata, Tevfik Berk Bildaci, Selcuk Erkilinc

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Co-occurrence of a Mullerian anomaly and Kallmann syndrome: A case report by Lea C. George, Rebecca Gendelman, Anat Chemerinski, Pierre Lespinasse, Inessa A. Goldman, Sara Morelli

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Breast Cancer Suspicion in a Transgender Male-to-Female Patient on Hormone Replacement Therapy Presenting with Right Breast Mass: Breast Cancer Risk Assessment and Presentation of a Rare Lesion by Krystina Tongson, Victoria Konovalova, Naveen Dhawan, Steffi Sharma, Jaya Bahl, Mohammad Masri

“…This long-term hormone replacement therapy (HRT) renders MtF individuals a unique patient subgroup in terms of breast cancer risk. …”
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Rectal versus vaginal progesterone administration for luteal phase support in the hormone replacement therapy frozen embryo transfer (HRT-FET) cycle: protocol for a non-inferiority randomised controlled trial by Peter Humaidan, Birgit Alsbjerg

“…Introduction This study compares rectal administration with vaginal administration of progesterone as luteal phase support in hormone replacement therapy frozen embryo transfer (HRT-FET) cycles. …”
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CHANGE IN TESTOSTERONE LEVELS IN ENDOSCOPIC OPERATIONS ON THE PROSTATE GLAND by E. A. Efremov, S. Yu. Shekhovtsov, D. S. Merinov, A. O. Butov, Yu. V. Kastrikin, T. I. Garaev

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46, XY Complete Gonadal Dysgenesis (Swyer Syndrome) Presenting as Primary Amenorrhea in a Normomorphic Adult Female From Kakamega, Kenya by Christian Omoaghe

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Robotic-Assisted Thoracic Surgery Approach to Thoracic Endometriosis Syndrome with Unilateral Diaphragmatic Palsy by Abiah Jacob, Adeyemi Coker, Steven Aleksandar Stamenkovic

“…Management includes hormone replacement therapy, surgical management, or a combination of both. …”
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The Significance of ST Depression in a Postmenopausal Woman on Estrogen Therapy during Regadenoson Myocardial SPECT Imaging by Nishaki Kiran Mehta, Charles Hardebeck, Martha Gulati

“…The incidence of false-positive stress tests has been noted in women, especially on hormone replacement therapy. Current literature describes this phenomenon in treadmill and adenosine stress tests. …”
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Role of imaging in the diagnosis and management of mixed epithelial and stromal tumors of the kidney: Case series and comprehensive review by Kasha Chen, BS, Jasmine Zhao, MD, Ali Sasani, BS, MS, Ryan Sabour, BS, Hannah Cho, BS, Riya Bansal, BS, Chang Shu, BSEE, MSEE, MSCS, Ryan O'Connell, MD, Roozbeh Houshyar, MD

“…MEST is mainly seen in adults with a strong predilection for perimenopausal women with history of hormone replacement therapy. While MEST is generally benign, there are reported cases of malignant transformation and adverse clinical outcomes. …”
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Long-Term Followup of Adolescent and Young Adult Females with Hypergonadotropic Hypogonadism by Tsimaris Pantelis, Vrachnis Nikolaos, Iliodromiti Zoe, Deligeoroglou Efthymios

“…This paper presents long-term therapeutic management strategies concerning emotional health, hormone replacement therapy, maintenance of bone health, family planning, other associated disorders as well as possible research options for the future.…”
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Vitamin D and Selenium: Review of Clinical Trials of Synergistic Effects on Thyroid Antibody Levels and Disease Progression in Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis by Agnieszka Starzyk, Piotr Charzewski

“…Results: Selenium supplementation reduced TSH levels in patients without thyroid hormone replacement therapy (THRT) and significantly decreased TPOAb and MDA levels, with no impact on fT4, T3, or TGAb. …”
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Delirious Mania Associated with Autoimmune Gastrothyroidal Syndrome of a Mid-Life Female: The Role of Hashimoto Encephalopathy and a 3-Year Follow-Up including Serum Autoantibody L... by Udo Bonnet, Claudia Selle, Ralf Kuhlmann

“…A potential contribution of bipolar disorder and metabolic encephalopathies due to severe hypothyroidism, glucocorticoid treatment, accelerated thyroid hormone replacement therapy, or vitamin B deficiency is critically discussed. …”
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Unusual Presentation of Hypothyroidism in a Pregnant Woman, Mimicking Gestational Trophoblastic Neoplasm by Soheila Aminimoghaddam, Narmin Karisani, Maryam Mazloomi, Maryam Rahimi

“…She was managed with thyroid hormone replacement therapy and her condition improved after 6 weeks. …”
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Gonadal Hormone Changes with Aging and Their Impact on Chronic Pain by Onella Athnaiel, Nicholas Davidson, Jaskaran Mangat, Ned F. Nasr, Nebojsa Nick Knezevic

“…Women tend to experience less pain with aging compared to their premenopausal years, and this is partially explained by the fact that estrogen enhances pain sensitivity and its decline during menopause decreases it. However, hormone replacement therapy (HRT) seems to increase pain tolerance post-menopause. …”
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Bidirectional Interaction of Thyroid-Kidney Organs in Disease States by Fateme Shamekhi Amiri

“…Reduced mean values of thyroid function profiles after treatment suggest that this thyroid disease should be considered and ameliorated with thyroid hormone replacement therapy in patients with kidney disease.…”
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Histological changes of endocervical polypoid lesions in women at reproductive age by Muna Zuhair Al-Hamdany, Mustafa Salah Fadhil

“…Materials and Methods: Sixty specimens of the resected cervical polyps were obtained from Al-Salaam Teaching Hospital in Mosul city during the period from June 2021 to February 2022, women diagnosed to have cervical polyps on per speculum examination were given a time to be operated on with exclusion of pregnant, postmenopausal women, those on hormone replacement therapy, and those below 20 years. After polypectomy, fixation of biopsies in 10% buffered formalin was done followed by processing and staining with hematoxylin and eosin for histological examination. …”
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