Chlorogenic acid alleviates cadmium-induced neuronal injury in chicken cerebral cortex by inhibiting incomplete autophagy mediated by AMPK-ULK1 pathway by Li Wang, Chaofan Zhang, Muhammad Azhar Memon, Qianting Shi, Le Lu, Xishuai Tong, Yonggang Ma, Hui Zou, Jianhong Gu, Xuezhong Liu, Jianchun Bian, Zongping Liu, Yan Yuan

“…The results showed that in vivo, CGA reduced the Cd level and alleviated Cd-induced histopathological and ultrastructural damages in the chicken cerebral cortex. …”
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A Case of a Spinal Extradural Arachnoid Cyst by Yousuke Kojimahara, Shintaro Tsuge, Keiji Hasegawa, Katsunori Fukutake, Kazumasa Nakamura, Akihito Wada, Hiroshi Takahashi

“…This pathway was ligated and the cyst was excised. The histopathological diagnosis was an arachnoid cyst. Pain improved after surgery, and as of 10 months after surgery, the cystic lesion has not recurred. …”
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Prognostic and Risk Factors in Patients with Locally Advanced Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Trunk and Extremities by de Lima Vazquez Vinicius, Cristovam Scapulatempo, Natalia Martins Perpetuo, Faheez Mohamed, Teóclito Sachetto de Carvalho, Antônio Talvane Torres de Oliveira, José Getúlio Martins Segalla, André Lopes Carvalho

“…A Tissue Microarray was constructed using immunohistochemistry to quantify expression of the HER family, E-cadherins, and podoplanin. Clinical and histopathological factors related to lymph node metastasis and prognosis were also established. …”
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Rapidly Growing Chondroid Syringoma of the External Auditory Canal: Report of a Rare Case by Ioannis Vasileiadis, Stylianos Kapetanakis, Aristotelis Petousis, Euthimios Karakostas, Christos Simantirakis

“…The diagnosis was confirmed by histopathologic examination. Conclusion. Although chondroid syringoma is extremely rare, it should always be considered in the differential diagnosis of an aural polyp. …”
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Prognostic Factors for Cancer-Specific Survival and Disease-Free Interval of Dogs with Mammary Carcinomas by Elaine da Silva Soares, Fabrício Luciani Valente, Carolina Camargos Rocha, Carlos Eduardo Real Pereira, Thaís Barroso Sarandy, Fabiano Luiz Dulce de Oliveira, Sabrina Loise de Morais Calado, Andréa Pacheco Batista Borges

“…Canine mammary tumors (CMTs) are the most diagnosed neoplasms in dogs; however, there are few studies analyzing the influence of epidemiological, clinicopathological, and histopathological data on cancer-specific survival (CSS), disease-free interval (DFI), and overall survival (OS) in a large cohort. …”
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Anti-Inflammatory Property of the Ethanol Extract of the Root and Rhizome of Pogostemon cablin (Blanco) Benth by Chu-Wen Li, Xiao-Li Wu, Xiao-Ning Zhao, Zu-Qing Su, Hai-Ming Chen, Xiu-Fen Wang, Xiao-Jun Zhang, Hui-Fang Zeng, Jian-Nan Chen, Yu-Cui Li, Zi-Ren Su

“…Results indicated that oral administration of ERP (120, 240, and 480 mg/kg) significantly attenuated xylene-induced ear edema, decreased acetic acid-induced capillary permeability, inhibited carrageenan-induced neutrophils recruitment, and reduced carrageenan-induced paw edema, in a dose-dependent manner. Histopathologically, ERP (480 mg/kg) abated inflammatory response of the edema paw. …”
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Hypoglossal Schwannoma Masquerading as a Carotid Body Tumor by Matthew K. Lee, Douglas R. Sidell, Abie H. Mendelsohn, Keith E. Blackwell

“…Intraoperatively, the mass was noted to arise from the hypoglossal nerve, remaining independent of the carotid artery. On histopathologic analysis, the mass was determined to be consistent with hypoglossal schwannoma. …”
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A 23-Year-Old Female with a Mixed Germ Cell Tumor of the Pituitary Infundibulum: The Challenge of Differentiating Neoplasm from Lymphocytic Infundibuloneurohypophysitis—A Case Repo... by Sann Yu Mon, Hussain Mahmud, Munira Abbasi, Geoff Murdoch, Juan C. Fernandez-Miranda, Paul A. Gardner, Sue M. Challinor

“…The two diagnoses are difficult to distinguish based on MRI imaging, CSF findings, and histopathological examination. Our case demonstrates the need for close follow-up of patients with isolated lesions of the pituitary infundibulum and reinforces the need for biopsy of an infundibular lesion when progression of disease is demonstrated. …”
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Diabetic Muscle Infarction of the Tibialis Anterior and Extensor Hallucis Longus Muscles Mimicking the Malignant Soft-Tissue Tumor by Yoshikuni Mimata, Kotaro Sato, Karen Tokunaga, Itsuko Tsukimura, Hiroshi Tada, Minoru Doita

“…Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed that the mass exhibited heterogeneous signals on T1- and T2-weighted images and slight heterogeneous enhancement within the muscles on fat suppressed T1-weighted images. Because histopathological analysis revealed mostly necrotic muscle tissues but no neoplastic cells, we resected the affected muscles. …”
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Cooccurrence of Metastatic Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma and Salmonella Induced Neck Abscess in a Cervical Lymph Node by Jae-Myung Kim, Ju-Yeon Kim, Eun Jung Jung, Eun Jin Song, Dong Chul Kim, Chi-Young Jeong, Young-Tae Ju, Young-Joon Lee, Soon-Chan Hong, Sang-Kyung Choi, Woo-Song Ha

“…The cystic mass was suspected of being a metastatic lymph node; modified radical neck dissection was performed. Histopathological examination confirmed the presence of PTC in the resected node and laboratory examination of the combined abscess cavity confirmed the presence of Salmonella Typhi. …”
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Monostotic Fibrous Dysplasia of the Rib: A Case Report by Asha Mahadevappa, Sapna Patel, Sunila Ravishankar, Gubbanna V. Manjunath

“…The resected lesion was a firm, well-defined solid, grey-white expansile mass replacing the medullary cavity. Histopathologically, benign fibrous spindle areas with disorganized irregular bony trabeculae were seen. …”
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Rationality of the FIGO2023 staging for early-stage endometrial cancer, compared with the FIGO2009 staging by Yiqin Wang, Jianliu Wang, Xingchen Li, Aoxuan Zhu, Yangyang Dong

“…Objective The International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics (FIGO) released a new staging for endometrial cancer (EC), which revised the FIGO2009 staging to include histopathological and molecular features. The purpose of this study was to validate the prognostic accuracy of the new staging and discuss its clinical applicability.Methods In this single-centre retrospective study, 540 patients with primary surgically treated early-stage EC were enrolled and staged according to FIGO2009/2023. …”
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Acute and Subchronic Oral Toxicity Evaluation of Herbal Formulation: Piper crocatum Ruiz and Pav., Typhonium flagelliforme (Lodd.) Blume, and Phyllanthus niruri L. in Sprague–Dawle... by Retno Murwanti, A. Nurrochmad, Andayana P. Gani, Ediati Sasmito, Angela E. Edwina, Mayang K. Chandra, F. H. Suryawan, A. R. Wardana, null Natalia, Jelita L. S. R. Budiningsih

“…In repeated doses of SKM for 90 days, the administration of 22.5, 45, and 90 mg/kg b.w. per day of the SKM product to female SD rats did not affect clinical signs, body weight, food and water consumption, hematological parameters, clinical chemical parameters, urinalysis, relative organ weights, and gross pathological and histopathological features compared with the control group. …”
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The effects of Stemregen® host modulation therapy on experimentally induced apical periodontitis in rats* by Fatma GÖNÜLLÜ, Mevlüt Sinan OCAK, Serkan DUNDAR, İbrahim Hanifi ÖZERCAN

“…Serum phosphorus (P), calcium (Ca), and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were analyzed. Histopathological assessments measured osteoblastic and osteoclastic activity, inflammation, fibrosis, and abscess density. …”
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Acute graft-versus-host disease: a case report by JIANG Yuyang, TANG Lulu, CHEN Haiju, LV Chunying, XIONG Hongdi, WU Yi

“…A surgical scar approximately 35 cm in length was observed below the rib margin. Histopathological changes included extensive epidermal necrosis with satellite lymphocytic infiltration surrounding necrotic keratinocytes in the epidermis, subepidermal clefts, mild perivascular lymphocytic infiltration in the superficial dermis, focal necrosis of follicular epithelium, and a few lymphocytic infiltrations around sweat glands. …”
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Grinspan’s Syndrome: A Rare Case with Malignant Transformation by Numan Kökten, Lokman Uzun, Ayşe Serap Karadağ, Tülay Zenginkinet, M. Tayyar Kalcıoğlu

“…Clinical examination revealed several plaques, striated white lesions in the buccal mucosa bilaterally, and an exophytic tumor in the left buccal mucosa. Histopathological examination showed lichen planus bilaterally and oral squamous cell carcinoma in the left buccal mucosa. …”
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Gastrointestinal Histoplasmosis Presenting as an Acute Abdomen with Jejunal Perforation by Bryan R. Anderson, Jaron Marriott, Chinthaka Bulathsinghala, Humayun Anjum, Salim Surani

“…Intraoperative findings included a perforated jejunum that was studded with nodular lesions as well as mesenteric masses. Histopathologic exam of these mesenteric masses and jejunal lesions were positive for histoplasmosis. …”
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A combination of ursodeoxycholic acid and Allium sativum prevents liver cirrhosis in cholestatic rats by Pratama Nurmalik Adhuri, Neni Susilaningsih, Sigit Adi Prasetyo, Nani Maharani, Trilaksana Nugroho

“…Liver cirrhosis was assessed based on Laennec grade by histopathological examination. Albumin levels are measured by examining blood serum. …”
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Large annotated ultrasound dataset of non-alcoholic fatty liver from Saudi hospitals for analysis and applicationsOpen Science framework or (OSF) by Fahad Alshagathrh, Mahmood Alzubaidi, Khalid Alswat, Ali Aldhebaib, Bushra Alahmadi, Meteb Alkubeyyer, Abdulaziz Alosaimi, Amani Alsadoon, Maram Alkhamash, Jens Schneider, Mowafa Househ

“…Unlike other datasets that rely on bounding boxes, we opted for full-image labelling based on biopsy findings, which link to histopathological results, ensuring more precise representation of liver conditions. …”
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A Nonpalpable Nodule in Ectopic Axillary Breast Tissue: Consider Phyllodes Tumor by Eva Ruvalcaba-Limón, Verónica Bautista-Piña, Julio Ramírez-Bollas, Ruby Espejo-Fonseca, Sergio Rodríguez-Cuevas

“…The patient was submitted to local wide-needle excision located in intraoperative radiography of the surgical specimen and margin evaluation. Final histopathological study reported a 1.8×1.2 cm benign phyllodes tumor, with irregular, pushing, and clear wide margins within normal ectopic breast tissue. …”
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