Research on Improved YOLOv7 for Traffic Obstacle Detection by Yifan Yang, Song Cui, Xuan Xiang, Yuxing Bai, Liguo Zang, Hongshan Ding

“…The use of a high receptive field enhances the feature hierarchy within the detection network. Additionally, we introduce the focal efficient intersection over union loss function to address sample imbalance, which accelerates the model’s convergence speed, reduces loss values, and improves overall model stability. …”
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What do the CEOs’ LinkedIn posts reveal about their mindsets towards organisational culture? A discourse analysis of LinkedIn posts by the CEOs of Swedish unicorn startups by Ona Žeimytė, Giedrė Lapinskienė

“…The findings show that the mindsets of unicorn CEOs express their inclination towards innovation, growth orientation, visionary thinking, equality, hierarchy, and appreciation as elements of organisational culture. …”
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Fuzzy Comprehensive Evaluation Model of Project Investment Risk Based on Computer Vision Technology by Hongjian Wang

“…The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) are used in this evaluation model to evaluate and forecast project investment risks. …”
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Land Suitability Assessment for Apple (Malus domestica) Production in Sentele Watershed in Hadiya Zone, Southern Ethiopia by Getachew Beyene, Nigussie Dechassa, Alemayehu Regasa, Lemma Wogi

“…Integrating GIS and analytic hierarchy process (AHP) method, which is widely used in multi-criteria decision-making for tackling multi-attribute decision-making problems in real situations, was used in this study. …”
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CONTRADICTION OF FREEDOM AND PARADOXES OF RESPONSIBILITY (ANTHROPOLOGICAL ANALYSIS) by Z. V. Stezhko, Y. G. Stezhко

“…Originality of the research is: in substantiating the significance of contemporary philosophical analysis of the content of key concepts of democracy ‑ «freedom» and «responsibility»; in revealing the mechanism of the functioning of concepts of freedom and responsibility in different ideologies and various spheres of public life; in conducting a philosophical analysis of the notion of responsibility, in revealing the reasons for the paradoxical nature of its manifestations; in outlining the scientific and didactic potential of the philosophical research of categories of freedom and responsibility in the practice of democratic processes; in posing the question of the need to take into account the hierarchy of the content of freedom (delineation of the word, concept, category). …”
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تشخيص الامراض باستخدام خوارزمية التسلسل الهرمي التحليلي وتقنية تفضيل الطلب على اساس تشابه الحل by Sura Salah Rasheed, Ismail Hadi Glob, Hapini Awang

“… في ظل التطور التكنلوجيا الحاصل في العالم في الكثير من المجالات وخاصة في مجال تشخيص الامراض، اذ تعاني عملية التشخيص لبعض الامراض لحدوث حالات الخطأ في التشخيص لتشابه الاعراض وتشابه التحاليل المرضية او من ثم عدم قدرة المعالج على تقديم وصف دقيق للمرض الذي يعانية المريض حيث تم استخدام تقنية التسلسل الهرمي التحليلي AHP(Analytical Hierarchy Process)، إذ تعّد واحدة من أهم الطرق  التي يمكن اعتمادها لتصنيف الامراض  واتخاذ القرارات الطبية، إذ استخدمت بيانات حقيقية  اخذت لـ 1000 مريض من مستشفى الكاظمية التعليمي لسبعة امراض وهي (فقر الدم، وارتفاع نسبة الدهون، واظطرابات نسبة الدهون، والفشل الكلوي، والتهاب الكبد، واضطرابات الكبد، واليرقان)، إذ اظهرت ان البيانات متسقة، ومن ثم تم تطبيق تقنية انجاز الطلب عن طريق التشابهة مع الحل المثاليTOPSIS (Technique For order Preference by Similarity To identical soluation)، وتم الحصول على سبع اولويات بحسب الاهمية النسبية للامراض بالنسبة للاطباء وبعد ترتيبها تنازليا، كانت اعلى اهمية  هي لمرض الفشل الكلوي، واقل قيمة  لمرض اليرقان، وبحسب النتائج التي تم الحصول عليها تبين ان طريقة AHP، وtopsis، لها القدرة على تمييز الامراض. …”
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A Decision-Making Approach for Ranking Tertiary Institutions’ Service Quality Using Fuzzy MCDM and Extended HiEdQUAL Model by Olufunke Oladipupo, Taiwo Amoo, Olawande Daramola

“…The importance weight of each performance criterion is found with Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP) algorithm. This study has been able to practically establish Ext-HiEdQUAL as a new service quality model for higher education with six concepts and 33 criteria. …”
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A mobile application-based decision support system for routing and decision making problems by Oğuz Bedel, Fehmi Özsoydan, Kutay Çetinkurt, Metehan Bolat

“…The mentioned application adopts a Simulated Annealing Algorithm to find promising routes for the users, while multi-criteria decision-making module uses both Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) based on the choice of the users. …”
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Socio-Economic Requirements as a Fundament of Innovation in Food Packaging by Agnieszka Cholewa-Wójcik, Agnieszka Kawecka, Carlo Ingrao, Valentina Siracusa

“…The main aim of the study was exploring the validity of food packaging requirements concerning the satisfaction of consumer needs. The resulting hierarchy of important needs and requirements represents the foundation for solutions and strategies to improve the quality of a consumer’s life. …”
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Exploring the inequalities experienced by health and care workforce and their bases - A scoping review protocol. by Roomi Aziz, Anuj Kapilashrami, Reza Majdzadeh

“…Scant evidence around the overall role of socioeconomic and cultural factors like gender, race, marital status, citizenship (migrant) status, workplace hierarchy etc. in determining workforce composition, deployment, distribution, retention, un- and underemployment, sub-optimal work environments and other factors in the 'HRH crisis' warrants further exploration. …”
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The Assessment of the Green Development of the Tobacco Industry Using a Multicriteria Method by Giedrė Lapinskiene, Martynas Blazaitis, Dainora Gedvilaite, Neringa Slavinskaite

“…This article uses Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) methods to create a hierarchical structure of the criteria and subcriteria necessary for green business development, establishing the relative weights of these subcriteria to find the areas in which attention and resources are most urgently required. …”
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Medical students’ motivational profile. Sancti Spíritus Medical Sciences University by Eduardo Veloso Pérez, Arturo Puga García, Ariadna Veloso Rodríguez, Liyipsi Abreu Martín, Rosa María Ramos Palmero, Gloria María Puga Madiedo

“…<br /><strong>Methods</strong>: an observational, descriptive and cross-sectional study was carried out from January to December 2023, at the Sancti Spíritus Medical Sciences University. The Motivational Hierarchy test (Ten Wishes Technique) was used, which was applied between weeks three and four of the 2023 academic year to 99 students selected through clusters and probabilistic sampling.…”
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Examining information needs of public data service users: a study based on the ‘Message Board for Leaders of People’s Daily in China’ by Xiaoyue Zhang, Jinya Liu, Xinyue Wang, Wanteng Ma, Pu Yan

“…This paper further identified the hierarchy of information needs based on public data processing levels. …”
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Organizational culture and turnover intention among primary care providers: a multilevel study in four large cities in China by Mengyao Li, Wenhua Wang, Jinnan Zhang, Ruixue Zhao, Katya Loban, Huiyun Yang, Rebecca Mitchell

“…Organizational culture was measured using the Competing Value Framework model, which is divided into four culture types: group, development, hierarchy, and rational culture. Turnover intention was measured using one item assessing participants’ intention to leave their current position in the following year. …”
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Knowledge management in the field of risk management in a corporate environment, Iran’s oil industry by S. M. Daniali, K. F. Mohammadbeigi

“…The results of this study we reahed, using a paired questionnaire that examines all the various factors in the achievements, which are evaluated to determine the effect of training in this process by the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and Expert Choice software. …”
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Two-stage rolling optimization operation strategy for microgrid considering BESU state by Gang Zhang, Yichen Li, Tuo Xie, Kaoshe Zhang

“…Finally, in order to solve the optimal compromise decision-making problem, a multi-dimensional evaluation system for the microgrid operation results was constructed, the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) was used to weight the evaluation system, and simulation experiments were carried out using the actual parameters of the microgrid in a specific area. …”
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A State-of-the-Art Review on Empirical Data Collection for External Governed Pedestrians Complex Movement by Xiaomeng Shi, Zhirui Ye, Nirajan Shiwakoti, Offer Grembek

“…Further, considering the hierarchy of movement complexity, we decomposed the externally governed movements of pedestrian traffic into several unique movement patterns including straight line, turning, egress and ingress, opposing, weaving, merging, diverging, and random flows. …”
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Identification of mathematical model of diesel fuel hydrotreatment process for creation system optimization of group of technological units of oil refinery plant by R. A. Khakimov

“…As an integration system, it is proposed to use the system of optimization of a group of technological installations in accordance with the hierarchy of refinery management systems, discussed in this article. …”
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Optimizing Multimodal Transportation: A Novel Decision-Making Approach With Fuzzy Risk Assessment by R. Muthunandhini, K. Palanivel

“…The SIR method is utilized to rank the alternatives based on their superiority and inferiority, providing a clear hierarchy of options. Finally, TOPSIS is used as an aggregate operator in the SIR method to synthesize the results, offering a comprehensive ranking that accounts for the proximity of each alternative to an ideal solution. …”
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Sources of Legal Regulation of Mergers, Acquisitions, Consolidations, Joint Stock Companies in Russia and Corporations in the United States by S. E. Kuzmin

“…The US case law implies existence of a hierarchy of precedents according to which decisions adopted by the higher courts are binding for cases adjudicated in lower courts. …”
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