Cross-attention swin-transformer for detailed segmentation of ancient architectural color patterns by Lv Yongyin, Yu Caixia

“…Traditional approaches, including convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and standard transformer-based models, have achieved significant success; however, they often face challenges in capturing fine-grained details and maintaining efficiency across diverse datasets. …”
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Evaluation of cavitation erosion resistance of Al-Si casting alloys: effect of eutectic and intermetallic phases by Marialaura Tocci, Annalisa Pola, Lorenzo Montesano, G. Marina La Vecchia

“…Particularly, intermetallic particles with complex morphologies provide a positive contribution, exceeding that of other microstructural features, as grain size. The effect of T6 heat treatment was also evaluated. …”
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Investigating the role of weathering on the quality and durability of building materials on the southern slopes of alluvial fans Chagatai by shahram bahrami, nadia baghaei

“…Therefore, samples of new fans is fine-grained as possible. Thirdly, if the target is high-quality materials, best materials is made of metamorphic minerals, such as andesite and pyroxene.…”
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Investigation on Friction Stir Weldability Characteristics of AA7075-T651 and AA6061-T6 Based Nanocomposites by M. Madhusudan, S. P. Shanmuganatan, Kurse Shridhar, Jacob John, R. Krishnamurthy, Bashyam Sasikumar

“…The findings concluded that the reinforced samples welded using a cylindrical tool and double-pass strategy showcased homogenous distribution of nanoparticles with grain refinement, thereby exhibiting improved strength and hardness.…”
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Assessment of genetic variability in oat (Avena sativa L.) germplasm using agro-morphological traits and microsatellite markersParameshwaran Mathavaraj1, Prasanta Kumar Goswami1,... by Parameshwaran Mathavaraj1, Prasanta Kumar Goswami1, Seuji Bora Neog2 and Akhil Ranjan Baruah3

“…Significant differences were found across all traits, with high heritability and genetic advance for the number of effective tillers, 1000-seed weight, and grain yield. Hierarchical clustering using morphometric traits grouped the genotypes into four distinct clusters. …”
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Sifat Mekanik dan Struktur Mikro Logam Paduan Mg-1.6Gd Sebagai Biomaterial yang Larut di dalam Tubuh by Oknovia Susanti, Ilhamdi Ilhamdi, Muhammad Ivan Herdian

“…Microscope optically is used to investigate the microstructure. The grain area is calculated by using the ImageJ program. …”
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Zero-Shot Traffic Identification with Attribute and Graph-Based Representations for Edge Computing by Zikui Lu, Zixi Chang, Mingshu He, Luona Song

“…With the proliferation of mobile terminals and the rapid growth of network applications, fine-grained traffic identification has become increasingly challenging. …”
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Modeling and Analysis of Mechanical Properties of Aluminium Alloy (A413) Processed through Squeeze Casting Route Using Artificial Neural Network Model and Statistical Technique by R. Soundararajan, A. Ramesh, S. Sivasankaran, A. Sathishkumar

“…The accounted absolute process variables produce a casting with pore-free and ideal fine grain dendritic structure resulting in good mechanical properties such as hardness, ultimate tensile strength, and yield strength. …”
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DS-SwinUNet: Redesigning Skip Connection With Double Scale Attention for Land Cover Semantic Segmentation by Zirui Shen, Wanjie Liu, Sheng Xu

“…Existing models often excel in either fine-grained local detail or long-range dependencies, but not both. …”
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Person Reidentification Model Based on Multiattention Modules and Multiscale Residuals by Yongyi Li, Shiqi Wang, Shuang Dong, Xueling Lv, Changzhi Lv, Di Fan

“…Furthermore, a global branch and a local branch are designed and applied to enhance the channel aggregation and position perception ability of the network by utilizing the dual ensemble attention module, as along as the fine-grained feature expression is obtained by using multiproportion block and reorganization. …”
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Does the digital economy exhibit multiplier effects? A case study on the optimization of agricultural production structure in rural digital economy by Fengting Wang, Hao Wang, Lichun Xiong

“…The results show that: (1) The development level of China's rural digital economy shows a general upward trend, showing regional differences with high levels in the southeastern coastal regions and low levels in the central and western regions. (2) The rural digital economy significantly contributes to agricultural production structure upgrading (APSU), this positive effect is more obvious in the main grain-producing areas, areas with a high degree of land transfer, and agricultural production agglomeration areas. (3) The rural digital economy achieves APSU by promoting technological innovation, facilitating industrial integration, and stimulating consumption upgrading, while there is a multiplier effect for this impact, that is, the existence of Metcalfe's law in APSU was verified for the first time. …”
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Enhancing the density of silicon carbide with the addition of nitrate-based additives by Dioktyanto M., Aryanto D., Noviyanto A., Yuwono A.H., Rochman N.T.

“…Moreover, the addition of nitrate form suppressed the grain growth of SiC, which was believed to be due to the adequate rearrangement stage during sintering.…”
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Hydrogen storage planning robust to year‐round net load fluctuation by Boyang Chen, Minghua Jiang, Dezhou Yang, Hao Shi, Ning Zhang, Jiahao Ma

“…This assumption underestimates the necessary long‐term storage capacity because of the difficulty of accurate fine‐grained long‐term forecasting. This work proposes a long‐term hydrogen storage planning framework that is robust to year‐round net load fluctuation. …”
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Heat Index Based Optimisation of Primary Process Parameters in Friction Stir Welding on Light Weight Materials by Stephen Leon Joseph Leon, N. Manikandan, R. Santhanakrishnan, Mohsin O. Al-Khafaji, Hayder Mahmood Salman, Harishchander Anandaram, R. Malkiya Rasalin Prince, L. Karthick, R. Rajesh Sharma

“…Effective heat input also has obvious effect on grain growth and corresponding property eradication in the heat affected zone. …”
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Highly printable, strong, and ductile ordered intermetallic alloy by Yinghao Zhou, Weicheng Xiao, Dawei Wang, Xu Tang, Zheling Shen, Weipeng Li, Jun Zhang, Shijun Zhao, Junhua Luan, Zibing An, Rongpei Shi, Ming Yan, Xiaodong. Han, C. T. Liu, Yilu Zhao, Tao Yang

“…Such properties are attributed to the structural and chemical features of highly ordered superlattice grain decorated with disordered interfacial nanolayer, as well as dynamic evolutions and interactions of multiple dislocation substructures. …”
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Preparation and Characterization of Chitosan Binder-Based Electrode for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by En Mei Jin, Kyung-Hee Park, Ju-Young Park, Jae-Wook Lee, Soon-Ho Yim, Xing Guan Zhao, Hal-Bon Gu, Sung-Young Cho, John Gerard Fisher, Tae-Young Kim

“…Field-emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) images revealed that the grain size, thickness, and distribution of TiO2 films are affected by the chitosan content. …”
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Use of Paper Ash and Lime as a Sustainable Stabilized Materials for Lateritic Soil by Adekunle Isaac Omole, Oyekunle Pius Adegoke, Arafat Ayodeji Adeowu, Musa Odunayo Sabit, Yinka Benjamin Oluwadiya, Ibrahim Ademola Fetuga

“…Initial analyses, including grain size distribution through wet sieving, specific gravity, moisture content, and Atterberg limits, were conducted to classify the soil. …”
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Improving oxidation resistance property of single-crystal Ni-based superalloy via utilizing high temperature aging-induced dislocations by Boxuan Du, Yi Ru, Jiao Wen, Xuetao Li, Yang Cao, Yunpeng Hu, Fan Yang, Yanling Pei, Shusuo Li, Shengkai Gong

“…It is hard to improve the oxidation resistance property of single-crystal (SC) Ni-based superalloys except for alloying design since monocrystalline lacks defects such as grain boundaries that are beneficial for antioxidant elemental diffusion. …”
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Effects of Surface Modification of Nanodiamond Particles for Nucleation Enhancement during Its Film Growth by Microwave Plasma Jet Chemical Vapour Deposition Technique by Chii-Ruey Lin, Da-Hua Wei, Minh-Khoa BenDao, Hong-Ming Chang, Wei-En Chen, Jen-Ai Lee

“…The nanocrystalline diamond films deposited by microwave plasma jet chemical vapour deposition exhibited extremely fine grain and high smooth surfaces (~6.4 nm rms) on the whole film. …”
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Evolution of Friction and Permeability in a Propped Fracture under Shear by Fengshou Zhang, Yi Fang, Derek Elsworth, Chaoyi Wang, Xiaofeng Yang

“…Permeability of the propped fracture is mainly controlled by the magnitude of the normal stress, the proppant thickness, and the proppant grain size. Permeability of the propped fracture decreases during shearing due to proppant particle crushing and related clogging. …”
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