Zinc Transporters, Mechanisms of Action and Therapeutic Utility: Implications for Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Stephen A. Myers, Alex Nield, Mark Myers

“…Moreover, recent studies highlight zinc’s dynamic role as a “cellular second messenger” in the control of insulin signaling and glucose homeostasis. This suggests that zinc plays an unidentified role as a novel second messenger that augments insulin activity. …”
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Neglected-Noncompliant Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus with Complications by Afdal ., Eka Agustia Rini

“…<br />Kata Kunci : Diabetes melitus tipe 1, makrovaskular, mikrovaskular<br />Abstract<br />Diabetes mellitus (DM) type 1 is a result of the systemic disorder of glucose metabolism disorder characterized by<br />chronic hyperglycemia. …”
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Epidemiological Study on the Status of Nutrition-Support Therapies by Emergency Physicians in China by Chi Niu, Wei Guo, Wei Gu

“…Treatment standardization has been significantly improved, including blood glucose monitoring, precaution and management of complications, and the use of immunomodulators. …”
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Prokaryotic cellulase gene clusters derived from 2,305 metagenomes by Bing Song, Fernando D. K. Tria, Josip Skejo

“…All three enzymatic functions are thought to be necessary for driving cellulase to a cascade of reactions that can make cellulose available as glucose. These metagenome-derived cellulases were clustered into protein families for each EC category individually, resulting in a total of 136 clusters, with the majority observed for EG (97 clusters), followed by βG (19 clusters) and CBH (19 clusters). …”
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Pluripotent Stem Cell Metabolism and Mitochondria: Beyond ATP by Jarmon G. Lees, David K. Gardner, Alexandra J. Harvey

“…Further, the preferential use of glucose and anaplerotic glutamine metabolism serves to not only support cell growth and proliferation but also minimise reactive oxygen species production. …”
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Exercise Induced Adipokine Changes and the Metabolic Syndrome by Saeid Golbidi, Ismail Laher

“…Increased secretion of proinflammatory adipokines leads to a chronic inflammatory state that is accompanied by insulin resistance and glucose intolerance. Lifestyle change in terms of increased physical activity and exercise is the best nonpharmacological treatment for obesity since these can reduce insulin resistance, counteract the inflammatory state, and improve the lipid profile. …”
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A software tool for applying Bayes' theorem in medical diagnostics by Theodora Chatzimichail, Aristides T. Hatjimihail

“…An illustrative case study using fasting plasma glucose data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) demonstrates its application in diagnosing diabetes mellitus. …”
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Genetically Engineered Islets and Alternative Sources of Insulin-Producing Cells for Treating Autoimmune Diabetes: Quo Vadis? by Feng-Cheng Chou, Shing-Hwa Huang, Huey-Kang Sytwu

“…Islet transplantation is a promising therapy for patients with type 1 diabetes that can provide moment-to-moment metabolic control of glucose and allow them to achieve insulin independence. …”
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Mobility of Iron-Cyanide Complexes in a Humic Topsoil under Varying Redox Conditions by Thilo Rennert, Tim Mansfeldt

“…We varied the redox potential (EH) from −280 to 580 mV by using O2, N2 and glucose. The decrease of EH led to decreasing concentrations of Fe-CN complexes and partial reductive dissolution of (hydrous) Fe and Mn oxides. …”
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The Association of Adiposity Indices and Plasma Vitamin D in Young Females in Saudi Arabia by Lubna Ibrahim Al Asoom

“…Blood was analyzed for 25-OH vitamin D, glucose, triglycerides, total cholesterol, and differential cholesterol. …”
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A Role for PPARβ/δ in Tumor Stroma and Tumorigenesis by Rolf Müller, Martin Kömhoff, Jeffrey M. Peters, Sabine Müller-Brüsselbach

“…Its role in the regulation of skeletal muscle fatty acid catabolism, glucose homeostasis, and cellular differentiation has been established in multiple studies. …”
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Peningkatan akumulasi tiamin pada kultur Escherichia coli melalui peningkatan oksigenasi dan penghilangan rpoS by Nuraliah Rusman, Prayoga Suryadarma, Nisa Rachmania Mubarik

“…The measured parameters were thiamine accumulation, dry cell weight, acetate concentration and glucose consumption of the cultures. Inducing oxygenation level of parent strain cultures through increasing shaking rotation rate from 150 to 200 rpm induced 40 % thiamine accumulation. …”
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Cannabigerol and cannabichromene in Cannabis sativa L. by Zagožen Marjeta, Čerenak Andreja, Kreft Samo

“…It has also exhibited inhibition of aldose reductase, which is known to cause an accumulation of sorbitol and increase glucose levels in the blood, which may lead to diabetes. …”
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Guiding the Differentiation Direction of Pancreatic Islet-Derived Stem Cells by Glycated Collagen by Gokhan Duruksu, Aysegul Aciksari

“…The collagen type 1 was modified by glycation with mannose, rhamnose, arabinose, and glucose. After the culture of mesenchymal stem cells on the coated surfaces with glycated collagen, the differences in cell adhesion, proliferation, and differentiation were compared. …”
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Hopeful News for Physicians Who Involved in the Treatment of Critical Aluminum Phosphide (Rice Pill) Poisoning Patients by Fatemeh Vafapour, Moslem Sedaghattalab

“…Human and animal studies showed that high dose insulin had positive cardiac inotropic effects. GIK (glucose, insulin, and potassium) assists heart uptake of carbohydrates that are the major fuel substrate of the myocard muscle under stressed conditions and leading to correction of acidosis, increased myocardial contractility, and peripheral vascular resistance. …”
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Potential Mechanisms of Exercise in Gestational Diabetes by Saeid Golbidi, Ismail Laher

“…Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is defined as glucose intolerance first diagnosed during pregnancy. …”
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THE INFLUENCE OF DIABETES IN PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY by Oleg Solomon, Irina Adriana Beuran, Iulian Constantin, Razvan Leata, Grosu Robert Marius, Petrea Marius, Alina Calin, Kamel Earar

“…Optimal glycemic control is fundamental before any intervention, and close collaboration with the diabetologist is essential to stabilize glucose levels. Local anesthesia should be used with caution, preferring solutions with low adrenaline concentrations, especially in patients with inadequate glycemic control. …”
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Insulin in Central Nervous System: More than Just a Peripheral Hormone by Ana I. Duarte, Paula I. Moreira, Catarina R. Oliveira

“…In fact, brain insulin has been shown to regulate both peripheral and central glucose metabolism, neurotransmission, learning, and memory and to be neuroprotective. …”
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Surface plasmon resonance detection of anti-cancer drug flutamide by graphitic carbon nitride/chitosan nanocomposite by Hassan Nasiri, Karim Abbasian

“…Abstract The g-C3N4/CS biosensor was designed, fabricated, and tested using compounds such as glucose, urine, lactose, and flutamide at a molarity of 10 µM, which could demonstrate a high sensitivity of 200 μm-1 for flutamide. …”
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Oxidative Stress in Patients With Nongenital Warts by Sezai Sasmaz, Ozer Arican, Ergul Belge Kurutas

“…We measured the indicators of oxidative stress such as catalase (CAT), glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and malondialdehyde (MDA) in the venous blood by spectrophotometry. …”
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