Epigenetic Modifications and Potential New Treatment Targets in Diabetic Retinopathy by Lorena Perrone, Carmela Matrone, Lalit P. Singh

“…Evidences have provided that after a period of poor glucose control insulin or diabetes drug treatment fails to prevent the development and progression of DR even when good glycemic control is reinstituted (glucose normalization), suggesting a metabolic memory phenomenon. …”
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Hepatoprotective Potential of Sargassum muticum against STZ-Induced Diabetic Liver Damage in Wistar Rats by Inhibiting Cytokines and the Apoptosis Pathway by Mohammed M. Safhi, Mohammad Firoz Alam, Sivagurunathan Moni Sivakumar, Tarique Anwer

“…The present study suggests that MESM treatment at 200 and 500 mg protected the liver and also minimizes the glucose level. Thus, the MESM plays a key role in rejuvenating the liver and can modulate diabetes’s pathogenic effect by reducing the glucose level.…”
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Effects of alloxan on some blood parameters in dogs by Ali Muhtar Tiftik, Kürşat Turgut, Firuze Özeren

“…Only the differences of glucose values were statistically significant (P < 0.01) in the analysed parameters.…”
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Does Extended Serum Sample Storage Impact Laboratory Results? by Balaji Pillai, Ajeet Kumar Khilnani, Dinesh Sharma

“…Results: Significant changes were noted in serum glucose, aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), creatinine, and potassium levels after 72 hours of storage, with further deterioration observed over 3 months. …”
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Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes Measurement Using Human Face Skin Region by L. Aneesh Euprazia, A. Rajeswari, K. K. Thyagharajan, N. R. Shanker

“…Diabetes mellitus is caused by persistent high blood glucose levels and related complications, which show variation in facial skin regions due to reduced blood flow in the facial arteries. …”
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Endocrine Actions of Osteocalcin by Aurora Patti, Luigi Gennari, Daniela Merlotti, Francesco Dotta, Ranuccio Nuti

“…Recent provocative data from experimental observations in mice showed that the circulating undercarboxylated fraction of osteocalcin increases insulin secretion and sensitivity, lowers blood glucose, and decreases visceral fat in both genders, while it enhances testosterone production by the testes in males. …”
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Trends in the Diagnosis of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus by Surabhi Mishra, Chythra R. Rao, Avinash Shetty

“…As prevalence of diabetes is linked to impaired glucose tolerance during antenatal period, routine antenatal screening of GDM is required. …”
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Diabetes mellitus: The pathophysiology as a canvas for management elucidation and strategies by Franklyn Nonso Iheagwam, Olawumi Toyin Iheagwam

“…Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a progressive metabolic disease characterised by high blood glucose due to autoimmune destruction of the β-islet of Langerhans or gradual development of insulin resistance and β-cell degeneration. …”
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Fatty liver syndrome associated with some post parturation period diseases by Veysi Aslan, Reşat Aştı, Mehmet Nizamlıoğlu, Tevfik Tekeli, Abdullah Başoğlu, Ülker Demirci

“…<p> After clinical examination, the blood and liver biopsy samples were obtained. Glucose, GOT', FFA and total lipid values of blood samples and liver fat were measured. …”
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Methods and Models for Metabolic Assessment in Mice by G. Pacini, B. Omar, B. Ahrén

“…The main tests for metabolic assessment in the mouse reviewed here are the glucose clamp, the intravenous and the oral glucose tolerance tests. …”
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Brown fat thermogenesis and branched-chain amino acids in metabolic disease by Zachary Brown, Takeshi Yoneshiro

“…Previous investigations into BAT have emphasized fatty acids and glucose as substrates for BAT thermogenesis. Here, we address the importance of BAT in systemic BCAA metabolism, driven via the newly identified mitochondrial BCAA carrier (MBC), as well as the impact of BAT-driven BCAA clearance on glucose homeostasis and metabolic disease. …”
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Endurance and Resistance Training Affect High Fat Diet-Induced Increase of Ceramides, Inflammasome Expression, and Systemic Inflammation in Mice by Cornelia Mardare, Karsten Krüger, Gerhard Liebisch, Michael Seimetz, Aline Couturier, Robert Ringseis, Jochen Wilhelm, Norbert Weissmann, Klaus Eder, Frank-Christoph Mooren

“…Although both exercise regimes improved glucose tolerance (p<0.001), ET was more effective than RT. …”
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Recurrent nocturnal hypoglycemic hemiplegia: a case report and review of the literature by Hanako Toyama, Kazuyuki Takahashi, Tatsunori Shimizu, Izumi Otaka, Sakiko Abe, Shunsuke Kato, Sayaka Ando, Takehiro Sato, Tsukasa Morii, Hiroki Fujita, Hironori Waki

“…He was hypoglycemic with a blood glucose level of 56 mg/dL (3.1 mmol/L). Following glucose administration, the patient’s symptoms resolved within several hours. …”
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ClC-3 Expression and Its Association with Hyperglycemia Induced HT22 Hippocampal Neuronal Cell Apoptosis by Feiyan Fan, Tao Liu, Xin Wang, Dongni Ren, Hui Liu, Pengxing Zhang, Zhen Wang, Nan Liu, Qian Li, Yanyang Tu, Jianfang Fu

“…The cells were stimulated with added 0, 5, or 25 mM glucose or mannitol for up to 72 hours before assessing the rate of ClC-3 expression, cell viability, and apoptosis. …”
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JTT-130, a Novel Intestine-Specific Inhibitor of Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein, Improves Hyperglycemia and Dyslipidemia Independent of Suppression of Food Intake in Diab... by Shohei Sakata, Makoto Ito, Yasuko Mera, Tomohiko Sasase, Hiromi Yamamoto, Makoto Kakutani, Takeshi Ohta

“…We investigated the effects of JTT-130 on glucose and lipid metabolism independent of the suppression of feeding by comparing with pair-fed animals. …”
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Assessment of effectiveness of oral supplementation of isolated fiber of carrot on metabolic parameters in mature rats by Maria Rosana Ramirez, Debora Manuale, Juan Carlos Yori

“…In conclusion supplementation of fiber, improves glucose control, lower plasma lipid concentrations and reduced body weight in normal rats.…”
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Clinical and Functional Characteristics of a Novel KLF11 Cys354Phe Variant Involved in Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Young by Yujing Sun, Jingru Qu, Jing Wang, Ruxing Zhao, Chuan Wang, Li Chen, Xinguo Hou

“…The proband had better blood glucose control without staple food intake (p<0.05). …”
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Assessment of the Chemical Diversity and Functional Properties of Secondary Metabolites from the Marine Fungus <i>Asteromyces cruciatus</i> by María Paz González-Troncoso, Catalina Landeta-Salgado, Javiera Munizaga, Ruth Hornedo-Ortega, María del Carmen García-Parrilla, María Elena Lienqueo

“…This study investigates the metabolic diversity of <i>A. cruciatus</i> grown on different carbon sources: glucose, <i>Durvillaea</i> spp., and <i>Macrocystis pyrifera</i>. …”
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Evaluation of Hypoglycemic Efficacy of Tangningtongluo Formula, a Traditional Chinese Miao Medicine, in Two Rodent Animal Models by Long Cheng, Xiang-bao Meng, Shan Lu, Ting-ting Wang, Yue Liu, Gui-bo Sun, Xiao-bo Sun

“…Compared with diabetic controls, a 12-week TNTL treatment regimen (dosages = 0.9, 1.8, and 3.6 g/kg) in db/db mice significantly decreased fasting glucose and HbA1c. Additionally, oral glucose tolerance in TNTL-treated mice improved significantly, compared with diabetic mice receiving metformin. …”
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Long-Term Postpartum Outcomes of Insulin Resistance and β-cell Function in Women with Previous Gestational Diabetes Mellitus by Zhirong Miao, Honghua Wu, Liu Ren, Nan Bu, Lili Jiang, Huixia Yang, Junqing Zhang, Xiaohui Guo

“…The objective of the present study was to explore the long-term postpartum glucose metabolism in women with previous GDM, and study the mechanism of hyperglycemia from gestation to postpartum by investigating the postpartum insulin resistance and insulin secretion. …”
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