A Proposed Information System for Communicating Foot-and-Mouth Disease Events among Livestock Stakeholders in Gairo District, Morogoro Region, Tanzania by Ahmed Kijazi, Michael Kisangiri, Shubi Kaijage, Gabriel Shirima

“…Foot-and-Mouth Disease (FMD) is present in many countries globally, including Tanzania, especially Gairo district. …”
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Exogenous selenium enhances cadmium stress tolerance by improving physiological characteristics of Artemisia argyi seedlings by Yaxin Yu, Yingbin Yang, Yu Guo, Meiqi Pan, Wenfang Hao

“…Abstract The contamination of Chinese medicinal materials with cadmium (Cd) is a pressing global issue that poses significant risks to human health. …”
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The Role of Spatial Gradient on Vertical Total Electron Content Extraction From Geodetic Very Long Baseline Interferometry Observation: Case Study CONT08 to CONT17‐L1 by Hossein Etemadfard, Robert Heinkelmann, Masoud Mashhadi Hossainali, Harald Schuh

“…Then, these two approaches were evaluated by comparison to global ionospheric maps (GIMs). The differences between the GIM‐based VTEC values and the VLBI VTEC values derived using two parameterization approaches were used to compute the Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) for each VLBI station during the CONTs. …”
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Benefits and Challenges of California Offshore Wind Electricity: An Updated Assessment by Adam Rose, Nathaniel Gundersen, Yamini Kumar, Joshua Jacobs, Isabel Reynoso, Najmedin Meshkati

“…As an emerging technology, many features of OSW are changing more rapidly than established renewable options and are shaped by local circumstances in unique ways that limit transferrable experiences globally. This paper fills a gap in the literature by providing an updated technological assessment of OSW in California to determine its viability and competitiveness in the state’s electricity generation mix to achieve its near-term energy and environmental goals. …”
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Sleep Disturbance and Its Clinical Implication in Patients with Adult Spinal Deformity: Comparison with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis by Ho-Joong Kim, Seok-Jun Hong, Joon-Hee Park, Hojoon Ki

“…Forty four patients were selected from the LSS group after propensity score matching. Global Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) score, demographic data, visual analog scale (VAS) score for back and leg pain, Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), and EuroQol 5-dimension questionnaire (EQ-5D) were compared between both groups. …”
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A novel adaptive droop-based SoC balancing control strategy for distributed energy storage system in DC microgrid by Liangliang Guo, Xinrui Liu, Xinyu Li, Rui Wang, Hanwen Ren, Zhiliang Wang, Qiuye Sun

“…In order to realize low-bandwidth communication in sparse communication networks, multi-agent consensus algorithm (MACA) is used to perform local estimation of global mean variables. In addition, the stability analysis of the proposed control strategy is carried out to ensure the stable operation of the system in theory. …”
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Fine-mapping of PmHHM, a broad-spectrum allele from a wheat landrace conferring both seedling and adult resistance to powdery mildew by Bisheng Fu, Bisheng Fu, Bisheng Fu, Zhixin Lin, Lijuan Yan, Qiaofeng Zhang, Caiyun Liu, Caiyun Liu, Jin Cai, Jin Cai, Wei Guo, Wei Guo, Ying Liu, Wenling Zhai, Shuangjun Gong, Feng Xu, Jizhong Wu, Jizhong Wu, Jizhong Wu

“…IntroductionCommon wheat is a leading global food crop that impacts food security. Wheat powdery mildew (PM), caused by Blumeria graminis f. sp. tritici (Bgt), poses a significant threat to grain yield and flour quality. …”
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The Ionospheric Effects of the 2022 Hunga Tonga Volcano Eruption and the Associated Impacts on GPS Precise Point Positioning Across the Australian Region by B. A. Carter, R. Pradipta, T. Dao, J. L. Currie, S. Choy, P. Wilkinson, P. Maher, R. Marshall, K. Harima, M. Le Huy, T. Nguyen Chien, T. Nguyen Ha, T. J. Harris

“…These waves generated traveling ionospheric disturbances (TIDs) in the ionosphere, which are known to adversely impact radio applications such as Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). One such GNSS application is Precise Point Positioning (PPP), which can achieve cm‐level accuracy using a single receiver, following a typical convergence time of 30 min to 1 hr. …”
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Semantic-Injected Bidirectional Multiscale Flow Estimation Network for Infrared and Visible Image Registration by Chunna Tian, Liuwei Xu, Xiangyang Li, Heng Zhou, Xiqun Song

“…Specifically, we first design a bidirectional multiscale feature enhancement (BMFE) module to integrate feature complementarity across different scales, effectively extracts both global structures and local details. BMFE pushes the network to roughly align infrared and visible images. …”
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Impact of multi-scenario land-use changes on habitat quality evolution in the Yangtze River economic belt by Bowen Dong, Tiantian Huang, Tao Tang, Delin Huang, Chen Tang

“…Ecosystems worldwide are facing significant challenges resulting from the dual pressures of global climate change and human activities, particularly in terms of significant biodiversity loss associated with land-use change. …”
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Molecular identification of pfcytb, pfdhfr, and pvmrp1 mutations in imported malaria cases in Chile by Alan Oyarce, Lizbeth Huaccha, Esteban M. Cordero, Bárbara Parra, Jorge Fernández, Mario E. Soto-Marchant, Natalia T. Santis-Alay, María Isabel Jercic

“…A key challenge in the global effort to combat malaria is the emergence of drug resistance. …”
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Re-conceptualizing trafficking-in-persons victimization using latent class analysis: Results from a community study in Cape Town, South Africa by Annah K. Bender, Erica L. Koegler, Edna G. Rich, Nicolette V. Roman, Rumi Kato Price

“…The impact of human trafficking upon the lives and livelihoods of those subjected to exploitative and illegal labor and commercial sex practices includes violence and threats of violence, deleterious health and mental health sequelae, and social and economic marginalization. Global estimates of human trafficking's prevalence are elusive given that it is shrouded in secrecy and often affects subgroups with little voice of their own, such as migrants and child abuse victims. …”
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Topic-aware neural attention network for malicious social media spam detection by Maged Nasser, Faisal Saeed, Aminu Da’u, Abdulaziz Alblwi, Mohammed Al-Sarem

“…In the proposed approach, first, we employed the LSTM encoder, which was integrated with the Twitter latent Dirichlet allocation (LDA) model via an interactive attention mechanism to jointly learn local content and global topic representations. Second, to further learn the contextualized features of texts, the model was further integrated with the BERT technique. …”
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Change in mineral composition and cooking quality in legumes grown on semi-arid alfisols due to elevated CO2 and temperature by K. Sreedevi Shankar, M. Vanaja, Mekala Shankar, Asma Siddiqua, K. L. Sharma, V. Girijaveni, V. K. Singh

“…This study provides insights into nutritional quality under changing global climate conditions.…”
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The Sanya Incoherent Scatter Radar Tristatic System and Initial Experiments by Xinan Yue, Baiqi Ning, Lin Jin, Feng Ding, Changhai Ke, Junyi Wang, Ning Zhang, Yihui Cai, Mingyuan Li, Junhao Luo, Weiping Chen, Yunxia Zhang, Biqiang Zhao, Lingqi Zeng, Yonghui Wang

“…Three stations form a quasi‐equilateral triangle at Hainan Island and use Global Navigation Satellite System satellite common view technique to achieve the time synchronization with the uncertainty of the timing and time synchronization less than 50 and 10 ns, respectively. …”
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Development and validation of a social vulnerabilities survey for medical inpatients by Maria-Jose Santana, William A Ghali, Tolulope Sajobi, Karen L Tang, Oluwaseyi Lawal, Leonie Tesorero

“…Exploratory factor analysis of the global survey revealed the presence of five factors (eigenvalue >1): social support, health salience, drug insurance, transportation barriers and drug costs. …”
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Investigating the Association between Healthy Eating Index and Early Childhood Caries in Iranian Preschool Children: A Case-Control Study by Maryam Mehrabkhani, Taraneh Movahhed, Mohsen Nematy, Melika Hoseinzadeh, Homeira Mohammadi

“…Background: Early Childhood Caries (ECC) is known as a main global dental problem in childhood period, which oral diet may play an important role in the occurrence of this complication. …”
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Insights into Treponema pallidum genomics from modern and ancient genomes using a novel mapping strategy by Marta Pla-Díaz, Gülfirde Akgül, Martyna Molak, Louis du Plessis, Hanna Panagiotopoulou, Karolina Doan, Wiesław Bogdanowicz, Paweł Dąbrowski, Maciej Oziembłowski, Barbara Kwiatkowska, Jacek Szczurowski, Joanna Grzelak, Natasha Arora, Kerttu Majander, Fernando González-Candelas, Verena J. Schuenemann

“…Abstract Background Treponemal diseases are a significant global health risk, presenting challenges to public health and severe consequences to individuals if left untreated. …”
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Nanoparticles as catalysts of agricultural revolution: enhancing crop tolerance to abiotic stress: a review by Yahan Cao, Khalid Turk, Nabila Bibi, Abdul Ghafoor, Nazeer Ahmed, Muhammad Azmat, Roshaan Ahmed, Muhammad Imran Ghani, Muhammad Abass Ahanger

“…Ensuring global food security and achieving sustainable agricultural productivity remains one of the foremost challenges of the contemporary era. …”
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Reusable Tourniquets as Potential Transmitters of Infection: A Microbiological Analysis by Julia Szymczyk, Monika Kurpas, Bartosz Krasiński, Katarzyna Zorena, Wioletta Mędrzycka-Dąbrowska

“…Introduction: Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) pose a significant global challenge, resulting in prolonged hospital stays, higher healthcare costs, and increased morbidity and mortality rates. …”
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