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  1. 18061

    The Gut Microbiome Regulates the Psychomotor Effects and Context-Dependent Rewarding Responses to Cocaine in Germ-Free and Antibiotic-Treated Animal Models by Andrew D. Winters, Dina M. Francescutti, David J. Kracht, Diptaraj S. Chaudhari, Branislava Zagorac, Mariana Angoa-Perez

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Cocaine use disorder remains a major global health concern, with growing evidence that the gut microbiome modulates drug-related behaviors. …”
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  2. 18062
  3. 18063

    Portable astronomical observation system based on large-aperture concentric-ring metalens by Jianli Wang, Yongting Deng, Chengmiao Wang, Yu Lin, Yeming Han, Junchi Liu, Xiufeng Liu, Hongwen Li, Jan G. Korvink, Yongbo Deng

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In response to the application requirements of metalens with diameter reaching the order of 104 λ or even 105 λ, this paper proposes a novel design method for fixed-height concentric-ring metalenses, wherein, under the constraints of the processing technology, a subwavelength 2D building unit library is constructed based on different topological structures, and the overall cross-section of the metalens is assembled. Compared to global structural optimization, this approach reduces computational resources and time consumption by several orders of magnitude while maintaining nearly identical focusing efficiency. …”
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  4. 18064

    Design of precursors and pH factors for enhancing the performance of nickel-based catalysts for anion exchange membrane water electrolysis by Eon-ju Park, Chiho Kim, Jooyoung Lee, Shin-Woo Myeong, Hoseok Lee, Sungjun Heo, Song Jin, Minjeong Park, Oi Lun Li, Sung Mook Choi

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…In response to the escalating global energy crisis and climate change, green hydrogen is increasingly recognized as a clean energy solution. …”
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  5. 18065

    Footprint of the COVID-19 Pandemic in India: A Study of Immune Landscape and Other Factors Shielding Mortality by Noura Al-Dayan, Divya Venugopal, Sugapriya Dhanasekaran

    Published 2020-01-01
    “…The impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has significantly affected global health and created a world crisis. The exponentially increasing numbers of infection and mortality have made preventive measures challenging. …”
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  6. 18066

    Predicting accrual success for better clinical trial resource allocation by Sisi Ma, Yinzhao Wang, John Wagner, Steve Johnson, Serguei Pakhomov, Constantin Aliferis

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Abstract Accrual success is one key determining factor for the success of clinical trials. Global data analyses of all terminated trials reported that 55% of trials were terminated due to low accrual rates. …”
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  7. 18067

    The influence of the processes of digitalization of the economy on the activities of non-financial institutions by G. N. Ryazanova, A. A. Sazanova, S. L. Sazanova

    Published 2018-06-01
    “…The driver of the modern global economy is digital technologies under the influence of which not only new kinds of professions, goods and services are formed, but also challenges for enterprises and the organization of various fields of activity. …”
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  8. 18068

    The Effect of Physical Activity on Alzheimer’s Disease - Systematic Review by Julia Lachowska, Karolina Senior, Jerzy Smandek, Maja Mielczarek, Paulina Sroczyńska, Jan Sroczyński

    Published 2025-01-01
    “… Dementia, particularly Alzheimer's disease (AD), is a growing global health concern, with an estimated 50 million people affected worldwide. …”
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  9. 18069

    Prediction of High-Pressure Physical Properties of Crude Oil Using Explainable Machine Learning Models by Yawen He, Jianwen Chen, Zhiyu Wu, Yaxin Dun, Guichao Du, Mengsen Feng, Yifan Lu, Wei Dang

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…To enhance the understanding of the model’s operation and the influencing factors, Shapley Additive Explanations (SHAP) and Explainable Boosting Machine (EBM) techniques are employed for both local and global interpretations of the machine learning model. …”
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  10. 18070

    Kepemimpinan Rais Aam pesantren dalam meningkatkan mutu pendidikan di dayah perbatasan darul amin Aceh Tenggara by Ahmad Paruqi Hasiholan, Muhammad Rifa'i, Makmur Syukri

    Published 2024-08-01
    “…Dengan perkembangan teknologi dan tuntutan global yang semakin kompleks, diperlukan inovasi dalam kurikulum dan metode pengajaran. …”
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  11. 18071

    Human Activity as a Growing Threat to Marine Ecosystems: Plastic and Temperature Effects on the Sponge <i>Sarcotragus spinosulus</i> by Jessica Lombardo, Maria del Mar Ribas-Taberner, Maria Magdalena Quetglas-Llabrés, Samuel Pinya, Llorenç Gil, Silvia Tejada, Antoni Sureda, Montserrat Compa

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…These findings suggest that combined impacts of plastics and warming may pose significant risks to <i>S. spinosulus</i> in the context of global climate change.…”
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  12. 18072
  13. 18073

    Reservoir ecological health assessment Methods: A systematic review by Esi Esuon Biney, Charles Gyamfi, Anthony Yaw Karikari, Deborah Darko

    Published 2025-02-01
    “…This systematic literature review examined comprehensive methods for assessing the aquatic ecological health of artificial water reservoirs covering studies conducted globally from 1998 to 2023. The study employed the Protocol, Search, Appraisal, List, Synthesis, Analysis, and Reporting (PSALSAR) Framework and the Population, Intervention, Comparison, Outcome, and Context (PICOC) framework to identify 61 relevant literature. …”
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  14. 18074

    Histopathologic evaluation of wooden breast and white striping myopathy in different broiler genotypes using light microscopy and image analysis by Zehra Avci-Kupeli, Erdem Caglar-Kupeli, Metin Petek

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Cobb 500 and Ross 308 are widely cultivated commercial lines globally; however, Anadolu–T is a newly developed genotype with limited research on the histopathological evaluation of myopathic lesions. …”
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  15. 18075

    Management of large energy storage power plants: optimization of charging and discharging with cuckoo search algorithm by Behnam Motalebinejad, Majid Hosseina, Mojtaba Vahedi, Mahmoud Samiei Moghaddam

    Published 2024-03-01
    “…This algorithm has the capability to find global optimal solutions and can significantly improve the efficiency and profitability of large-scale energy storage facilities. …”
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  16. 18076

    Performance evaluation of R-1234yf as alternative to R-22 for date fruit drying machine by Mukhtar Ariyadi Hifni, Ariandi Andrameda Yurian, Jati Nugroho Putro Ardi, Sulistio Aji Dhanang, Aisyah Nyayu

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…These findings suggest that although R-22 has superior efficiency, R-1234yf provides a competitive alternative, especially considering its significantly lower global warming potential (GWP). Thus, R-1234yf is a practical and environmentally friendly choice for date drying applications, supporting the transition towards more sustainable refrigerant options.…”
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  17. 18077
  18. 18078

    Population genomics and connectivity of Vazella pourtalesii sponge grounds of the northwest Atlantic with conservation implications of deep sea vulnerable marine ecosystems by Anna Patova, Pedro A. Ribeiro, Francisco J. Murillo, Ana Riesgo, Sergi Taboada, Shirley A. Pomponi, Hans Tore Rapp, Ellen Kenchington, Joana R. Xavier

    Published 2025-01-01
    “…Abstract Sponges are key ecosystem engineers that shape, structure and enhance the biodiversity of marine benthic communities globally. Sponge aggregations and reefs are recognized as vulnerable marine ecosystems (or VMEs) due to their susceptibility to damage from bottom-contact fishing gears. …”
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  19. 18079

    Evaluation of Patients with Parkinson’s Disease in Intensive Care Units: A Cohort Study by Álvaro Réa-Neto, Bruna C. Dal Vesco, Rafaella S. Bernardelli, Aline M. Kametani, Mirella C. Oliveira, Hélio A. G. Teive

    Published 2021-01-01
    “…This number is estimated to double by 2030, increasing the global burden of the disease. Patients with Parkinson’s disease are hospitalized 1.5 times more frequently and for longer periods than those without the disease, increasing health-related costs. …”
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  20. 18080

    Hidrocarburos y cambio climático: análisis del enfoque propuesto por la Resolución 40066 de 2022 by Iván Vargas-Chaves, Alexandra Cumbe-Figueroa, Claudia Martínez-Londoño

    Published 2024-03-01
    “…Objetivo: Estudiar el marco jurídico, los balances, los retos y las perspectivas de la Resolución 40066 de 2022 como parte de la estrategia global de lucha contra el cambio climático en materia de control en la detección, la reparación de fugas, el aprovechamiento, la quema y el venteo de gas natural. …”
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