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Evaluation of three novel antigens and costimulatory agents for improvement of M. Tuberculosis specific interferon gamma release assays
Published 2025-02-01“…Abstract Background Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MT) infections represent a global health problem and latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) affects an estimated 25% of the world population. 10.6 million people fell ill with tuberculosis (TB) worldwide in 2021 and a total of 1.6 million TB-associated deaths were reported. …”
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Association of dietary quality and mortality in the non-alcoholic fatty liver disease and advanced fibrosis populations: NHANES 2005–2018
Published 2025-01-01“…BackgroundNonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has emerged as a significant global health concern, with advanced fibrosis increasing mortality risks. …”
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Chemical Composition and Larvicidal Activity of Flower Extracts from Clitoria ternatea against Aedes (Diptera: Culicidae)
Published 2020-01-01“…Mosquitoes have always been a human health threat; the major global health problems caused by them are malaria, dengue fever, yellow fever, and Zika as well as several other vector-borne outbreaks. …”
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Absence of MCJ/DnaJC15 promotes brown adipose tissue thermogenesis
Published 2025-01-01“…Abstract Obesity poses a global health challenge, demanding a deeper understanding of adipose tissue (AT) and its mitochondria. …”
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Comprehensive analysis of antimicrobial resistance dynamics among broiler and duck intensive production systems
Published 2025-02-01“…Abstract Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global health challenge requiring cross-sector action, with research largely focused on chickens, leaving ducks underexplored. …”
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AI-Driven Innovations for Early Sepsis Detection by Combining Predictive Accuracy With Blood Count Analysis in an Emergency Setting: Retrospective Study
Published 2025-01-01“… BackgroundSepsis, a critical global health challenge, accounted for approximately 20% of worldwide deaths in 2017. …”
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Tuberculosis and drug resistance in a region of Southern Italy among native and foreign-born populations: A twelve-year province-based study
Published 2025-02-01“…Tuberculosis (TB) remains a significant global health challenge, with the World Health Organization (WHO) aiming for a 95% reduction in TB deaths by 2030. …”
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Effectiveness of a Novel Liposomal Methylglyoxal–Tobramycin Formulation in Reducing Biofilm Formation and Bacterial Adhesion
Published 2024-12-01“…<b>Background:</b> The emergence of multidrug-resistant bacteria presents a significant global health threat. Liposomal antibiotics have shown a potential to improve antibiotic delivery and efficacy. …”
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Dual role of ramR mutation in enhancing immune activation and elevating eravacycline resistance in Klebsiella pneumoniae
Published 2024-12-01“…Abstract The rise of Klebsiella pneumoniae resistant to last‐resort antimicrobials poses an urgent threat to global health. The ramR‐ramA regulatory system critically influences drug resistance by regulating the AcrAB‐TolC efflux pump, which also plays a crucial role in the pathogenicity of K. pneumoniae. …”
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Variations in vitamin D status among Chinese children aged 1–6 years during the COVID-19 pandemic
Published 2025-01-01“…BackgroundVitamin D deficiency has been a critical global health issue within the pediatric population. …”
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Telomere Length Is Associated With Adverse Atrial Remodeling in Patients With Atrial Fibrillation
Published 2025-02-01“…Background Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common cardiac arrhythmia with a massive burden on global health. The prevalence of AF increases dramatically with age and can be up to 18% in patients older than 80 years. …”
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Use of Digital Health Technologies for Dementia Care: Bibliometric Analysis and Report
Published 2025-02-01“… BackgroundDementia is a syndrome that compromises neurocognitive functions of the individual and that is affecting 55 million individuals globally, as well as global health care systems, national economic systems, and family members. …”
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