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3721
Exploring effector protein dynamics and natural fungicidal potential in rice blast pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae.
Published 2025-01-01“…Rice blast, caused by Magnaporthe oryzae, is one of the most destructive fungal diseases in rice, resulting in major economic losses worldwide. Genetic and genomic studies have identified key genes and proteins, such as AvrPik variants and MAX proteins, that are crucial for the pathogen's virulence. …”
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3722
State of Lung Cancer in Egypt: Moving Towards Improved Guidelines for Prevention, Screening, Treatment, and Clinical Care Programs
Published 2025-01-01“…Key areas of concern include limited access to advanced diagnostics, such as comprehensive genomic profiling, and the underutilization of targeted therapies and immunotherapies, mainly owing to financial barriers. …”
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3723
Phylogenomic approaches reveal a robust time-scale phylogeny of the Terminal Fusarium Clade
Published 2024-06-01“…To achieve this objective, we performed a phylogenomic analysis using the available genomes in GenBank and ran eight different pipelines. …”
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3724
Microbial phenolic metabolites 3-(3′,4′-dihydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid and 3′,4′-dihydroxyphenylacetic acid prevent obesity in mice fed with high-fat diet
Published 2024-01-01“…Surprisingly, the 16S rRNA sequencing and UHPLC-Q-TOF/MS demonstrated that DHPA and DHAA only slightly disturbed the intestinal microbiome, but significantly altered the urine metabolome of HFD mice mainly by regulating pentose and glucuronate interconversion, tyrosine metabolism, pentose phosphate and tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle as indicated by metabolic pathway analysis based on Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) database. Correlation analysis revealed that the differential metabolites are strongly associated with body weight, blood glucose, insulin level, and superoxide dismutase (SOD) enzyme activity. …”
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3725
Glioblastoma Multiforme Stem Cells
Published 2011-01-01“…The rapidly emerging focus on cancer stem cells embodies a paradigm shift in our understanding of tumor pathogenesis, while the development of powerful genome-wide screening techniques has provided cause for optimism related to the development of more reliable therapies primarily targeting GBM stem cells (GBMSCs). …”
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3726
A network medicine approach to investigating ME/CFS pathogenesis in severely ill patients: a pilot study
Published 2025-02-01“…By utilizing a network analysis on whole genome sequencing (WGS) data from the Severely Ill Patient Study (SIPS), we identified ME/CFS-associated proteins and delineated the corresponding network-level module, termed the SIPS disease module, together with its relevant pathways. …”
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3727
Phosphorylation of SIRT7 by ATM causes DNA mismatch repair downregulation and adaptive mutability during chemotherapy
Published 2025-02-01“…The DNA mismatch repair (MMR) system maintains genomic stability by correcting DNA errors. During DNA-damaging treatments, cancer cells transiently increase their adaptive mutability, also known as microsatellite instability (MSI), to evade therapeutic pressure through MMR downregulation, conferring drug resistance. …”
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3728
FOX DOMESTICATION: MOLECULAR MECHANISMS INVOLVED IN SELECTION FOR BEHAVIOR
Published 2014-12-01“…Additional resources were developed to analyze the molecular nature of differences in the behavior of these unique foxes: the meiotic map of the fox genome was constructed, crosses of tame and aggressive animals obtained informative segregating subpopulations, and the formerly applied method of quantification of behavioral phenotypes was improved. …”
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3729
Non-targeted Metabolomic Analysis of Differences in the Composition of Different Rice Varieties for Baijiu Production
Published 2024-12-01“…Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) enrichment analysis of differential metabolites identified 16 significantly differential biological pathways (P < 0.05), of which 14 were assigned to metabolic functions, including those related to Baijiu brewing such as galactose metabolism, the biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids, fatty acid biosynthesis, and butanoate metabolism. …”
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3730
Emerging Marine Nematodes as Model Organisms: Which Species for Which Question?
Published 2025-01-01“…., emerge as leading candidates due to their manageable life cycles, adaptability to laboratory conditions, and available genomic resources. These tiny organisms provide valuable insights into phenomena such as developmental plasticity, epigenetic regulation, and adaptive responses to environmental stress. …”
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3731
Recent approaches in the drug research and development of novel antimalarial drugs with new targets
Published 2023-03-01“…The availability of multiple genomic techniques, as well as recent advancements in parasite biology, provides a varied collection of possible targets for the development of novel treatments. …”
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3732
Nonlinear-Model-Based Analysis Methods for Time-Course Gene Expression Data
Published 2014-01-01“…Such gene expression data has been proved useful in genomic disease diagnosis and drug design. The challenge is how to uncover useful information from such data by proper analysis methods such as significance analysis and clustering analysis. …”
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3733
The dependence of shugoshin on Bub1-kinase activity is dispensable for the maintenance of spindle assembly checkpoint response in Cryptococcus neoformans.
Published 2025-01-01“…Timely activation and maintenance of the SAC until defects are corrected is essential for genome stability. Here, we show that shugoshin (Sgo1), a conserved tension-sensing protein, ensures the maintenance of SAC signals in response to unattached kinetochores during mitosis in a basidiomycete budding yeast Cryptococcus neoformans. …”
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3734
Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy-Gene Therapy: From Benchtop to Bedside
Published 2011-01-01“…These mutations are located at nucleotide positions 3460, 11778, or 14484 in the mitochondrial genome. The disease is characterized by apoplectic, bilateral, and severe visual loss. …”
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3735
A Case of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with Mutually Exclusive <i>EGFR</i> and <i>KRAS</i> Mutations
Published 2025-01-01“…These co-occurring tumor genomic alterations are not necessarily mutually exclusive, and evidence suggests that multiple clonal and sub-clonal cancer cell populations can co-exist and contribute to <i>EGFR</i> TKI resistance. …”
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3736
Application Strategies of Super-Enhancer RNA in Cardiovascular Diseases
Published 2025-01-01“…Super-enhancer RNAs (seRNAs) are a subset of non-coding RNAs that are transcribed from regions of the genome known as super enhancers, which are large clusters of enhancers with a high density of transcription factors and cofactors. …”
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3737
The widely used Ucp1-Cre transgene elicits complex developmental and metabolic phenotypes
Published 2025-01-01“…Mapping the transgene insertion site reveals insertion in chromosome 1 accompanied by large genomic alterations disrupting several genes expressed in a range of tissues. …”
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3738
Exploring the maternal inheritance transmitted by the oocyte to its progeny
Published 2024-06-01“…Interestingly, while the sperm mostly transmits its haploid genome, the oocyte transmits not only its haploid set of chromosomes but also its huge cytoplasm to its progeny. …”
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3739
Therapeutic Targeting of Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptors in Gastric Cancer
Published 2015-01-01“…Fibroblast growth factor receptors (FGFR) play key roles in tumor growth via activated signaling pathways in GC. Genomic amplification of FGFR2 leads to the aberrant activation found in GC tumors and is related to survival in patients with GC. …”
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3740
Ribosomes: An Exciting Avenue in Stem Cell Research
Published 2020-01-01“…Stem cell research has focused on genomic studies. However, recent evidence has indicated the involvement of epigenetic regulation in determining the fate of stem cells. …”
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