Optimization of the Screw Conveyor Device Based on a GA-BP Neural Network by Qiang Guo, Yunpeng Zhuang, Houzhuo Xu, Wei Li, Haitao Li, Zhidong Wu

“…Via theoretical analysis, GA—BP (Genetic Algorithm—Back Propagation) simulation, and comparative experiments, the structural parameters and rotational speed of the spiral shaft in the screw conveying device are optimized. …”
Get full text

A Mixed Project-and-Stock Portfolio Optimization Model with Mean-SemiVariance-SemiEntropy Approach by Amirhosein Khayyatian, Majid Shakhsi-Niaei

“…Finally, the optimization problem has been solved using three metaheuristic algorithms: Genetic Algorithm (GA), Imperialist Competitive Algorithm (ICA), and Gray Wolfs Optimization (GWO).Findings: The results obtained by solving the model using the above-mentioned metaheuristic algorithms demonstrated that despite the high speed of the GWO algorithm, the solutions provided by the GWO algorithm were not satisfactory compared to the GA and ICA algorithms. …”
Get full text

Meta-analysis: p16INK4α (Cyclin Dependent Kinase Inhibitor 2A) is one of the major causes of nasopharyngeal cancer by Lao Đức Thuận, Nguyễn Thị Ngọc Thảo, Thiều Hồng Huệ, Nguyễn Trung Hiếu, Phạm Thị Thúy Ngọc, Trần Bích Thư, Lê Huyền Ái Thúy

“…The primary causes of NPC include Epstein-Barr virus infection, genetic mutations, and environmental factors, such as lifestyle. …”
Get full text

Diverse fox circovirus (Circovirus canine) variants circulate at high prevalence in grey wolves (Canis lupus) from the Northwest Territories, Canada by Canuti, Marta, King, Abigail V.L., Franzo, Giovanni, Cluff, H. Dean, Larsen, Lars E., Fenton, Heather, Dufour, Suzanne C., Lang, Andrew S.

“…Sequencing revealed high CanineCV genetic diversity, further exacerbated by recombination. …”
Get full text

Studying the Oncolytic Activity of <i>Streptococcus pyogenes</i> Strains Against Hepatoma, Glioma, and Pancreatic Cancer <i>In Vitro</i> and <i>In Vivo</i> by Anna N. Tsapieva, Alexander N. Chernov, Nadezhda V. Duplik, Anastasiya O. Morozova, Tatiana A. Filatenkova, Mariia A. Suvorova, Elena Egidarova, Elvira S. Galimova, Kseniya Bogatireva, Alexander N. Suvorov

“…This study aimed to investigate the oncolytic efficacy of <i>S. pyogenes</i> GUR and its M protein knockout mutant, <i>S. pyogenes</i> strain GURSA1, which was genetically constructed to minimize overall toxicity, against mouse hepatoma 22A, pancreatic cancer PANC02, and human glioma U251 cells, both <i>in vitro</i> and <i>in vivo</i>, using the C57BL/6 mouse model. …”
Get full text

LRH‐1/NR5A2 targets mitochondrial dynamics to reprogram type 1 diabetes macrophages and dendritic cells into an immune tolerance phenotype by Nadia Cobo‐Vuilleumier, Silvia Rodríguez‐Fernandez, Livia López‐Noriega, Petra I. Lorenzo, Jaime M. Franco, Christian C. Lachaud, Eugenia Martin Vazquez, Raquel Araujo Legido, Akaitz Dorronsoro, Raul López‐Férnandez‐Sobrino, Beatriz Fernández‐Santos, Carmen Espejo Serrano, Daniel Salas‐Lloret, Nila vanOverbeek, Mireia Ramos‐Rodriguez, Carmen Mateo‐Rodríguez, Lucia Hidalgo, Sandra Marin‐Canas, Rita Nano, Ana I. Arroba, Antonio Campos Caro, Alfred CO Vertegaal, Alejandro Martín‐Montalvo, Franz Martín, Manuel Aguilar‐Diosdado, Lorenzo Piemonti, Lorenzo Pasquali, Roman González Prieto, Maria Isabel García Sánchez, Decio L. Eizirik, Maria Asuncion Martínez‐Brocca, Marta Vives‐Pi, Benoit R. Gauthier

“…Results LRH‐1/NR5A2 activation induced a genetic and immunometabolic reprogramming of T1D immune cells, marked by reduced pro‐inflammatory markers and cytokine secretion, along with enhanced mitohormesis in pro‐inflammatory M1 macrophages and mitochondrial turnover in mature dendritic cells. …”
Get full text

Upper Oligocene to Pleistocene planktonic foraminifera stratigraphy at North Atlantic DSDP Site 407, Reykjanes Ridge: diversity trends and biozonation using modern Neogene taxonomi... by T. M. Weitkamp, T. M. Weitkamp, M. J. Razmjooei, M. J. Razmjooei, P. N. Pearson, H. K. Coxall, H. K. Coxall

“…This study employs modern taxonomic perspectives that integrate morphological and stratophenetic frameworks for fossil species with genetic data for taxa having living representatives. …”
Get full text

Modeling Seed Longevity and Percentile Prediction: A Sigmoidal Function Approach in Soybean, Maize, and Tomato by Felipe Souza Carvalho, Brunna Rithielly Rezende, Amanda Rithieli Pereira dos Santos, Maria Márcia Pereira Sartori

“…These findings emphasize the importance of using viability percentiles to optimize storage practices, minimize economic losses, and prevent genetic erosion in conservation programs. Modeling seed longevity using sigmoidal models can significantly contribute to determining various viability percentiles, supporting storage practices and providing valuable insights for strategic decision-making in seed management, proving useful in both commercial and species conservation contexts.…”
Get full text

Expression Analysis and SNP Mining of the Parkin Co-Regulated Gene (PACRG) and parkin in Penaeus vannamei Against White Spot Syndrome Virus by Qian XUE, Xupeng LI, Yang LI, Sheng LUAN, Kun LUO, Jie KONG, Qun XING, Xianhong MENG

“…In a preliminary study conducted in our laboratory, the parkin co-regulated gene (PACRG) was identified as a candidate for white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) resistance using a genome-wide association approach. PACRG is genetically closely linked to the Parkinson´s disease-associated gene parkin, both of which are regulated by a bidirectional promoter. …”
Get full text

High prevalence of resistance to macrolides and fluoroquinolones in Mycoplasma genitalium isolated from patients in two Russian megalopolises – Moscow and St. Petersburg in 2021– 2... by Edelstein I.A., Gushchin A.E., Gladin D.P., Romanov A.V., Negasheva E.S., Frigo N.V., Kozlov R.S., Potekaev N.N., Kozlova N.S., Borukhovich D.G.

“…To determine spectrum and prevalence of genetic determinants of macrolide and fluoroquinolone resistance in Mycoplasma genitalium from patient in dermatovenerology clinics of two Russian megalopolises: Moscow and St. …”
Get full text

Recent advances in the role of high-salt diet in anti- and pro-cancer progression by Shiwei Tang, Juan Xu, Ping Wan, Ping Wan, Ping Wan, Shumen Jin, Ying Zhang, Ying Zhang, Linting Xun, Linting Xun, Jinli Wang, Jinli Wang, Mei Luo, Mei Luo, Wenjie Chen, Wenjie Chen, Zan Zuo, Zan Zuo, Zan Zuo, Hui Tang, Hui Tang, Jialong Qi, Jialong Qi, Jialong Qi, Jialong Qi, Jialong Qi

Get full text

Multimodal machine learning enables AI chatbot to diagnose ophthalmic diseases and provide high-quality medical responses by Ruiqi Ma, Qian Cheng, Jing Yao, Zhiyu Peng, Mingxu Yan, Jie Lu, Jingjing Liao, Lejin Tian, Wenjun Shu, Yunqiu Zhang, Jinghan Wang, Pengfei Jiang, Weiyi Xia, Xiaofeng Li, Lu Gan, Yue Zhao, Jiang Zhu, Bing Qin, Qin Jiang, Xiawei Wang, Xintong Lin, Haifeng Chen, Weifang Zhu, Dehui Xiang, Baoqing Nie, Jingtao Wang, Jie Guo, Kang Xue, Hongguang Cui, Jinwei Cheng, Xiangjia Zhu, Jiaxu Hong, Fei Shi, Rui Zhang, Xinjian Chen, Chen Zhao

Get full text

Exploring the Impact of Drought Stress on the Yield and Yield Components of Cumin (Cuminum cyminum L.) Ecotypes by Vahid Bazr Afshan, Farzad Paknejad, Hamid Reza Fanay, davood Habibi, Morteza Siavoshi

“…The variation in ecotype responses to drought stress may be attributed to genetic differences. The Afghani ecotype demonstrated strong resistance to drought, showing no significant reduction in grain yield under both normal irrigation and drought stress conditions while also achieving the highest essential oil content. …”
Get full text

Endogenous IL-33 Deficiency Exacerbates Liver Injury and Increases Hepatic Influx of Neutrophils in Acute Murine Viral Hepatitis by Virginie Carrière, Muhammad Imran Arshad, Jacques Le Seyec, Benjamin Lefevre, Muhammad Farooq, Aurélien Jan, Christelle Manuel, Laurence Touami-Bernard, Catherine Lucas-Clerc, Valentine Genet, Hugues Gascan, Jean-Philippe Girard, Frédéric Chalmel, Lucie Lamontagne, Claire Piquet-Pellorce, Michel Samson

Get full text

Viral load suppression rate of third-line antiretroviral therapy and its association with gender among HIV patients after second-line treatment failure in Africa: a systematic revi... by Tilahun Degu Tsega, Sintayehu Simie Tsega, Asaye Alamneh Gebeyehu, Getaneh Atikilt Yemata, Rahel Mulatie Anteneh, Almaw Genet Yeshiwas, Getasew Yirdaw, Chalachew Yenew, Anley Shiferaw Enawgaw, Amare Genetu Ejigu, Ahmed Fentaw Ahmed, Zeamanuel Anteneh Yigzaw, Berhanu Abebaw Mekonnen, Meron Asmamaw Alemayehu, Abathun Temesgen, Abebaw Molla, Habitamu Mekonen, Assefa Andargie Kassa, Gashaw Melkie Bayeh

Get full text

Grain Yield Stability Analysis of Lentil Genotypes by AMMI Indices by Payam Pezeshkpour, Reza Amiri, Iraj Karami, Amir Mirzaei

“…In multi-environment experiments, lentil yield is influenced by the genetic structure, environment, and genotype × environment interaction. …”
Get full text

Макроморфологічні та мікроморфологічні дослідження ґрунтів Консулівського городища (І ст. до н. е. – ІІ ст. н. е.)... by Жанна Матвіїшина, Анатолій Кушнір, Надія Гаврилюк, Матера Марчин

“…The modern soil in the interval of 0.0–0.8 m corresponds to the characteristics of low-humus southern chernozems formed on a light loamy substrate. The soil below is genetically different, older. It has a lower humus content, was formed in a shorter time and is more evenly humified. …”
Get full text

A PCR-independent, annealing-free cloning method for the insertion of short DNA fragments by Li Linbo, Yan Jin, Qi Yuan, Xiang Zhenglong, Jiang Na, Yuan Tongkang, Wang Zhenyi, Wang Yuan, Zhan Huaizhe, Liu Shiyi, Zhao Li, Xu Jing, Lei Xiaowei, Liu Yuxuan, Wang Gui, Xie Jiayang, Guo Zhenming, Cai Chunhai, Bian Shan

Get full text

Image Segmentation Method of Chinese Yam Leaves in Complex Background Based on Improved ENet by LU Bibo, LIANG Di, YANG Jie, SONG Aiqing, HUANGFU Shangwei

“…This will provide more reliable data support for genetic breeding, growth and development research of Chinese yam, and promote the development and progress of the Chinese yam industry.…”
Get full text

Potential Antidepressant Effects of Omeprazole Introduced Through Network Analysis and Systems Biology Should Be Interpreted with Caution in the Clinical Environment by Seyed-Ali Mostafavi

“…In conclusion, the methodology for the identification of the link between genetic markers and medications initially proposed in this paper provides a strong groundwork for subsequent research; while also pointing at the need to pay sufficient care to the side effects of medications like Omeprazole on the patient’s mental state. …”
Get full text